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Trying to get to hard-to-reach bolt on the ATF return line

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
1982 - 1991 760
1986 - 1991 780
1990 - 1998 940
1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

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edelmatt
Posts: 40
Joined: 6 March 2011
Year and Model: 1990 240 DL
Location: California

Trying to get to hard-to-reach bolt on the ATF return line

Post by edelmatt »

Hi All.

I dropped the pan and changed the filter/gaskets on my 240. I have the car back together and running now, but the procedure only replaced 3.3 liters (or so) of the fluid. Apparently there is a total of 7 liters in the transmission. Or close to that. I don't have the manual in front of me at the moment. I want to flush out the old fluid completely (or as completely as possible with the transmission installed). The manual suggests the method of draining the fluid 2 liters at a time through the fluid return line above the pan.

It says to disconnect the cooler return line, attach a clear tube to it, put the tube into a drain pan, and run the engine until bubbles show up in the fluid. Then stop the engine, add 2 liters of fluid, and repeat the process a couple times. Presumably this will circulate and empty most of the fluid volume in the transmission.

But it is very difficult to get to the bolt which holds the return line to the filter housing. I can just get to it with a wrench if I have the pan off. But the pan needs to be in place for the procedure. I can also get to it if I remove the exhaust. But I can't imagine I should be running the engine with the exhaust removed.

Do I need a special wrench for reaching this bolt while all the other components are in place? If I need to uninstall/reinstall the exhaust just to do this then I'll bring it to my mechanic.

Thanks all. I really enjoy reading the threads and hope to add my expertise to the discussions when I have any ;)

Matt

JDS60R
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Post by JDS60R »

Disconnect it at the radiator.
Fill the trans up as much as you can and then turn it on, You can watch it pump the fluid out the line. Add more as needed.
In many transmissions I can add more than is left after the pan drain. If there is 4 qts left I will put in 5. When the line is flowing clean , new fluid I turn it off. You don't "have" to run it dry. It actually likes it better when you don't .

Reconnect the line and fill to proper levels. Check the fluid level and inspect for leaks each day for about a week.

Use 2 wrenches on the rad. You must support the rad fitting with a wrench or you risk tearing it out and buying a new rad.
Retired

lummert
Posts: 1381
Joined: 29 January 2008
Year and Model: 760 1988
Location: Portland Indiana, USA
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Post by lummert »

It is much easier to undo the line at the radiator. The top line should be the one you want.
1988 Volvo 760 Turbo Wagon

edelmatt
Posts: 40
Joined: 6 March 2011
Year and Model: 1990 240 DL
Location: California

Post by edelmatt »

Thanks guys! That's such a simple but clever answer. It's like my mechanic says, "you don't pay us for what we do you pay us for what we know." I'll have a chance to do that probably in another couple weeks.

Question that will be answerable once I get the car raised again: from the top connection on the radiator, is the fluid flowing in or out of the radiator?

Thanks,
Matt

edelmatt
Posts: 40
Joined: 6 March 2011
Year and Model: 1990 240 DL
Location: California

Post by edelmatt »

Final question: Do I need to shut down the car in order to refill the fluid? Or can I leave the funnel in place and add fluid as the engine is running?

lummert
Posts: 1381
Joined: 29 January 2008
Year and Model: 760 1988
Location: Portland Indiana, USA
Been thanked: 26 times

Post by lummert »

It may pump out fluid faster than you can add it.
1988 Volvo 760 Turbo Wagon

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