Login Register

Electrical Problem following manual tranny swap.

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

Post Reply
User avatar
BEJinFbk
Posts: 4067
Joined: 5 January 2008
Year and Model: '98 V70 R
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska
Has thanked: 93 times
Been thanked: 146 times

Re: Electrical Problem following manual tranny swap.

Post by BEJinFbk »

The big black cable from the battery needs to be attached to the block!
The starter pulls FAR more juice than any other device in the car.
That's what the big red and black cables from the battery are there for.
Connecting the big battery ground cable to a body part will MESS YOU UP!

Just to test, find a bolt as near the starter as possible and connect the ground cable there.
Put a meter on the Red and Black cables at the starter/block end with some long leads and
observe the voltage while cranking (or trying to). You MAY also have a toasted battery.
But DEFINETELY GROUND AT THE BLOCK! NOT THE FENDER!!!
'98 V70 R - Well Equipped for Life Up North... ;)

User avatar
phils94850
Posts: 1156
Joined: 11 July 2006
Year and Model: 2009 s60 turbo
Location: Indiana
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by phils94850 »

japedo... your fuel system relay ( i assume you mean fuel pump relay ) isnt on top of the fan shroud. Thats your cooling fan relay. Your fuel pump relay is under the fuses..
1996 Platinum Edition

Japedo
Posts: 449
Joined: 11 July 2008
Year and Model:
Location: NB Canada

Post by Japedo »

BEJinFBK - If you read two posts above yours, I said that I made progress and that the car is cranking now. I didn't attach the ground for the battery to the body? I replaced the grounds at the back of the engine up top.

phils- There is actually another relay next to the coolant fan one, which has to do with the injectors somehow as well as the IAC.
your right though the fuel relay is up by the fuse panel.

Had to take a break from messing with the car today, no progress there.
2003 v70 2.5tawd black/black 120miles
2007 nissan altima 2.5 cvt 107miles
2001 xc70 211 miles " collision"/ parts car
1994 850 turbo 315miles 5 speed "stoped fixing it"

Ozark Lee
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14798
Joined: 7 September 2006
Year and Model: Many Volvos
Location: USA Midwest
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 75 times

Post by Ozark Lee »

phils94850 wrote:japedo... your fuel system relay ( i assume you mean fuel pump relay ) isnt on top of the fan shroud. Thats your cooling fan relay. Your fuel pump relay is under the fuses..

The master fuel system relay is indeed on the fan shroud - just on the other side from the fan relay. That relay provides power to the injectors and the IAC valve.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

User avatar
BEJinFbk
Posts: 4067
Joined: 5 January 2008
Year and Model: '98 V70 R
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska
Has thanked: 93 times
Been thanked: 146 times

Post by BEJinFbk »

Japedo wrote:BEJinFBK - If you read two posts above yours, I said that I made progress and that the car is cranking now. I didn't attach the ground for the battery to the body? I replaced the grounds at the back of the engine up top.

phils- There is actually another relay next to the coolant fan one, which has to do with the injectors somehow as well as the IAC.
your right though the fuel relay is up by the fuse panel.

Had to take a break from messing with the car today, no progress there.
My Bad - I guess I just panicked when I read that the braided strap was still getting hot.
That's just a red flag to me that something somewhere is drawing way too much current.
( And I hate to see a Volvo Smoke! :lol: ) Keep posting, we'll keep trying to help. :wink:
'98 V70 R - Well Equipped for Life Up North... ;)

Japedo
Posts: 449
Joined: 11 July 2008
Year and Model:
Location: NB Canada

Post by Japedo »

Ya, I hate to see a volvo smoke too. Although it is 16yrs old now, another 3 years and it will be legally old enough to smoke! :lol:

My plan to further diagnose this problem is to check voltage to the pins at the ECU. I should be able to confirm which component is not communicating with the ECU that way. BUt I am in the middle of a 24hr shift right now :? Have to save that testing for the morning.

I think I have a short somewhere in the fuel system. As I am not able to read codes from A2 socket. In the past 5 years I have never had trouble reading codes from the A2 socket, untill now. To bad because It would make this diagnosis a heck of a lot easier.

When I do attempt to read the A2 codes, and place the wire in the A2 socket, the Light illuminates dimmly and stays light dimmly. Pressing the button will make the LED light brighter, but upon releasing the button it goes back to being lite dimmly, and doesn't flash any codes. Anyone know what this might mean or indicate?

The tranny shifts so smooth and the clutch pedal feels great, if I can't figure this thing out by tuesday it's getting put on a trailer and heading to the dealer. :( With their testing equipment the could probably detect my electrical problem quickly.

Thanks to all for their advice and support.

Curtis
2003 v70 2.5tawd black/black 120miles
2007 nissan altima 2.5 cvt 107miles
2001 xc70 211 miles " collision"/ parts car
1994 850 turbo 315miles 5 speed "stoped fixing it"

ttermyna
Posts: 62
Joined: 10 December 2009
Year and Model: 1999 V70
Location: Philadelphia, PA
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by ttermyna »

did you check the speed/timing sensor on top of the tranny? i had a similiar issue due to that.

User avatar
BEJinFbk
Posts: 4067
Joined: 5 January 2008
Year and Model: '98 V70 R
Location: Fairbanks, Alaska
Has thanked: 93 times
Been thanked: 146 times

Post by BEJinFbk »

If you do elect to go dealer, be sure they have some old timers that speak 850.
You may do better with a good Volvo indy wrencher.
'98 V70 R - Well Equipped for Life Up North... ;)

Japedo
Posts: 449
Joined: 11 July 2008
Year and Model:
Location: NB Canada

Post by Japedo »

ttermyna-
I did check the rpm sensor, the one that goes into the bell housing. It tested fine on a resistance test. But when I checked the pin voltage for this at the ECU terminal, I got a reading of 0.0 Volts. But this is due to my main fuel system relay not getting the right signal. The main fuel relay supply's power to a ton of sensors under the hood.
The signal wire "brown/orange" is supposed to supply 0.2 volts of signal to the fuel system relay, and it is reading battery voltage when I test it. So I think I know my problem, just haven't been able to fix it.

BEJinFbK-
That is some good advice, there are a couple old timers at my local dealer. And a couple of younger guys with modde'd 850's. So with anyluck they can figure it out for me.
I borrowed by brother in laws 08 F150 today, and he works at united rentals so he hooked me up with a car hauler too.. So I loaded up the old girl and hauled her to the dealer :( "second time in almost 6 years"
THey didn't tell me I was an idiot for swapping the 5 speed in anyway, lol they just asked me how the work in progress was going.... Im hopeing it's a silly thing that I messed up and some how didn't notice. Hopefully reasonably cheap! I am glad to see it out of the yard after all the hours I spent working on it this year.... I just can't give up on it! lol

Thanks folks, you guys will be the first to know what's up!

Curtis
2003 v70 2.5tawd black/black 120miles
2007 nissan altima 2.5 cvt 107miles
2001 xc70 211 miles " collision"/ parts car
1994 850 turbo 315miles 5 speed "stoped fixing it"

Japedo
Posts: 449
Joined: 11 July 2008
Year and Model:
Location: NB Canada

Post by Japedo »

Well, the dealer was supposed to look at my car either last thursday or friday. According to the guy in the service department when I dropped it off. But I didn't get a phone call and didn't bother calling them to inquire.
Im just assuming they didn't get to it and am hopeing they will get to it first thing monday morning "tomorrow"

Normally I wouldn't be as impatient to get a car back, but after just swapping the M56 tranny in I am looking forward to trying it out.
2003 v70 2.5tawd black/black 120miles
2007 nissan altima 2.5 cvt 107miles
2001 xc70 211 miles " collision"/ parts car
1994 850 turbo 315miles 5 speed "stoped fixing it"

Post Reply
  • Similar Topics
    Replies
    Views
    Last post