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A/C Has Not Worked In Years

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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BigRed
Posts: 203
Joined: 18 April 2010
Year and Model: V70R 1998
Location: Pittsburgh

A/C Has Not Worked In Years

Post by BigRed »

The A/C on my '96 855 has not worked in years, but now I'm feeling motivated. When jumping the low pressure switch the compressor does engage. I am not familiar with A/C, so please let me know if my plan sounds good or like a waste of time and money.

1. Purchase Harbor Freight Manifold Gauge Set and Vacuum Pump that is to be powered by my 2HP, 8 Gallon Compressor

2. Take a reading with gauge to establish a baseline (is their any refrigerant left?)

3. Pull vacuum as fas as my compressor will take it and see if it holds

4. If vacuum holds over night then:

4a. Charge system, maybe with Duracool

4b. Replace Accumulator/Receiver/Drier then charge system

The system is undoubtedly leaking, but the question is how slowly. If it would hold to the point that it needed charged every month, I'd be happy with that.

JRL
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Post by JRL »

I can tel you without doing all that work that 99 and 44/100% you probably need a new evaporator.
If you want to, (and the easiest way to do this) is to just fill the system with R134 (1.65 lbs) and see if everything else works.

Then make a note of how long it holds the charge plus....YOU'RE IN THE WRONG FORUM.
This is for later P2 cars)
Mod note. Jim passed away in early 2022, his contributions to this forum are immortal, and he is missed. RIP

2000 V70R Black, 144,000 miles Wife's R.
2007 V70 2.5T White/Oak 111,000 MILES. Polestar tune, IPD bars, rear spoiler, dark grey Thors, DWS 06, HU850, sub.

BigRed
Posts: 203
Joined: 18 April 2010
Year and Model: V70R 1998
Location: Pittsburgh

Post by BigRed »

That explains why I had trouble finding my post! I don't see how to move it.

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

Moved for ya.

But yeah, if there's no charge at all anymore, you've probably got a dead evaporator. They all do.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

t10opila
Posts: 3
Joined: 24 May 2012
Year and Model: s70, 1998
Location: Central PA

Post by t10opila »

Also, if you want to pull the system into a vacuum after evacuating, 45 minutes - 1 hour will sufficiently tell you if you have a leak, no need to leave it overnight. Just fill with 134a, dont forget the compressor oil, and if you can find it leak detection dye and a uv light (black light) will help find leak sources.

If the reciever/dryer is rusty, replace that first.
Former Volvo technician
my car: 98 Volvo S70 240,xxx miles

BigRed
Posts: 203
Joined: 18 April 2010
Year and Model: V70R 1998
Location: Pittsburgh

Post by BigRed »

Is dead as in leaks or dead as in does not function (other than leak)?

As I said, charging it monthly would not be a bad deal (enviromental concerns aside), I read you were going that route at one time.

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

As I said, charging it monthly would not be a bad deal (enviromental concerns aside), I read you were going that route at one time.
Ah. If you're willing to take that route, then go for it. As the system has been dry for years, replace the dryer first before doing any of that. Then charge the system with what you'd like to. How long it holds the charge (or how long it holds a vacuum) will tell you how bad the leak is.

I've had good luck with the ID EZ Cool stuff in my car. It contains a leak sealer that doesn't clog up things, yet seems to help it hold the charge in for the summer.

https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... =4&t=30434

I lost all the charge last year, but I charged it up again just before getting my new one, and so far (the car's not in my care anymore), I've heard that the AC is still working splendidly.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

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