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1990 Volvo 240 Rough Cold Start

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
1982 - 1991 760
1986 - 1991 780
1990 - 1998 940
1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

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Ryoku75
Posts: 6
Joined: 9 March 2015
Year and Model: 1990 Volvo 240
Location: St Louis MO

1990 Volvo 240 Rough Cold Start

Post by Ryoku75 »

When I try to start my 240 in the morning it'll start up okay but the idle will gradually drop, the engine will shake like its running on 3 cylinders, and just today it'll whine like a belts slipping. If I keep the gas going in it'll eventually sort itself out and run good all day, and start back up just fine.

I've replaced the battery, replaced the sparkplugs, replaced the coils and dist cap, removed the airbox pre-heater hose and capped the hole, installed a new air filter, installed a new MAF, cleaned up the flame trap (going to replace it soon), and cleaned out the IAC.

I'm guessing the issue is a vacuum leak at this point, a lot of the smaller hoses are getting brittle. The hose to the air pump check valve had a good crack in it so I cut the tip off and reconnected, seems to have helped but not entirely fixed my issue.

Could it be a vacuum leak? And does anyone know where I can find a new check valve?

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93Regina
Posts: 2813
Joined: 18 January 2014
Year and Model: 93:240/940
Location: Sunflower State
Been thanked: 65 times

Post by 93Regina »

Ryoku75 wrote:new MAF
MAF (AMM) must have all air pass by it...vacuum leaks, especially in winter months, screw the pooch since fuel mixture is leaned out.

With Volvos I get, I

1. Install new intake gasket
2. Install new injector o-rings
3. Check all vacuum hoses
4. Clean up flame trap
5. New Air Filter

That said, a defective brake booster will suck outside air, so I remove hose, and plug inlet vacuum port. This can be done, blocking inlet ports, on smaller hoses, one at a time.

>air pump check valve

I'm not aware of that critter...unless that's an emission item.

Ryoku75
Posts: 6
Joined: 9 March 2015
Year and Model: 1990 Volvo 240
Location: St Louis MO

Post by Ryoku75 »

If anything it seems to run to rich, like its getting too much gas and not enough air.

lummert
Posts: 1381
Joined: 29 January 2008
Year and Model: 760 1988
Location: Portland Indiana, USA
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Post by lummert »

Did you check the engine temp sensor?
1988 Volvo 760 Turbo Wagon

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