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94 850 GLT - A/C High Pressure Switch test

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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fle
Posts: 9
Joined: 2 August 2013
Year and Model: 850 GLT 1994
Location: Paris

94 850 GLT - A/C High Pressure Switch test

Post by fle »

Hi list,
I would like to have advices on the possible failure on my HPS, before buying this costly part. This is the story :

I am in the process of fixing my A/C that I didn't used for years.
Before testing the system for leaks, I am checking the electrical part of it.
I noticed that my compressor solenoid get energezide only if bypassing the low pressure switch (which is "normal", the circuit being probably empty by now) and the high pressure switch also. This is weird to me, as if there is no pressure in the circuit, this normally closed switch should be closed.

So here are my questions :
1- can somebody confirm that it is a normally closed circuit ( unless there is a too high pressure in which case the switch opens) ? in which case it would mean mine needs replacement.
2- can someone confirm that this switch can be changed with the circuit under pressure, as there seems to be a schraeder valve ? in which case I could change it by myself even after the leakage test.

The switch p/n is 9132754. I looked at the wiring from a german workshop manual for question #1, and at fcpeuro drawings for question #2

Thank you for your help.
'94 850 GLT, +400.000 km

fle
Posts: 9
Joined: 2 August 2013
Year and Model: 850 GLT 1994
Location: Paris

Post by fle »

'94 850 GLT, +400.000 km

msb3000
Posts: 9
Joined: 20 April 2016
Year and Model: 98 s70 glt
Location: texas

Post by msb3000 »

I found an easy way to eliminate the high pressure switch. The clutch relay already has power and works off of being grounded by the computer. Take the ground side of the relay and ground it to the battery or wherever. Then take the small power wire and put it loop with the low pressure switch. AC will cycle and cut off when low on freon .
98 S70 GLT Grey , leaks oil and no stereo

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