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2013 XC90 - Coolant Loss Topic is solved

A mid-size luxury crossover SUV, the Volvo XC90 made its debut in 2002 at the Detroit Motor Show. Recognized for its safety, practicality, and comfort, the XC90 is a popular vehicle around the world. The XC90 proved to be very popular, and very good for Volvo's sales numbers, since its introduction in model year 2003 (North America). P2 platform.
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xHeart
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2013 XC90 - Coolant Loss

Post by xHeart »

Close to 100 days of ownership, shall I say honeymoon is winding down.

Except for coolant reservoir level, all fluid levels are consistent. From its appearance, the coolant is Zerex G05. I use Zerex G05 in our '97 850. The reservoir level goes down from max to min between 1-2 weeks of urban driving (many 3-5 mile trips). Hesitant to take it for a daylong drive with family.

No visible signs of leak along the hoses. TIA.
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

Spike the coolant with ultraviolet dye. Eventually the dye will stain any external leaks and you can find it with a ultraviolet light.
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1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

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GenericVolvoDriver
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Post by GenericVolvoDriver »

I had to replace my radiator due to a leak on the passenger side top seam. It was on the front side of the radiator (facing the condenser). It was loosing coolant about the same rate.
2013 Volvo XC90 AWD Platinum (Climate package, walnut inlays + wheel, BLIS, active bi-xenon headlights) 131k km
2012 Volvo XC60 T6 AWD Platinum (Technology package, climate package) 17k km
2003 Acura TL Type S A-Spec (2007 Accord V6 trans swap, Tein SS, all available engine bolt ons, Apexi AFC, etc.) 108k km
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xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

Zerex fluid color doesn't help either. Our '01 V70XC uses Volvo fluid which leaves detectable hydroxyl phosphate like residue of fluid leak or escaping moisture.

What is recommend for ultraviolet dye, what light? It is a good day to visit local harbor freight today - sale!

Thank you.
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

Any UV light will work ... the stronger the light the easier it is to see the dye.
Quest makes a UV dye compatible with all antifreezes, except GM DEX-COOL®
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1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

The local Advance Auto Parts guy was super helpful. The small bottle of TINTE UV can be mixed with 2 gallons. He recommends drain and fill with new fluid mixed with UV dye.

The radiator drain at the bottom is obvious. Does the cylinder block drains at #4?
Image
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

Accessed from underneath.

Image
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1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

It dawned on me that if there was air in the cooling system then small loss of coolant would go away while keeping reservoir tank filled to MAX level.

Good News: Coolant loss has stopped.

Thank you everyone!
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

Found the source of coolant loss. Is this radiator related or hose?
MVS_XC90_2580.jpg
MVS_XC90_2580.jpg (498.29 KiB) Viewed 1887 times
MVS_XC90_2578.jpg
MVS_XC90_2578.jpg (451.86 KiB) Viewed 1887 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

I took the overhaul approach and replaced the radiator, connected hoses, cooler line o'ring and snap lock. Cleansed the system with distilled water, and then refilled with new Volvo fluid (blackburn method).

cn90 design 6" wooden ramps gave ample clearance for the rad to download and then upload. Volvo rerouted condenser fittings, it made the fan + radiators move in and out with relative ease.

The impact member mounted to the subframe takes some gentle wiggle to remove after the bolts are off. I used pry bar and let it rest over the subframe while freeing the other side -- heavy. Install method is like inserting mouthguard -- from front.

I like Volvo's guide pin-screw feature for radiator's upright positioning. A fun, no-rush weekend task.

ONLY VOLVO PARTS WERE USED.

Thank you!
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

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