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1996 850 interference

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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dondiano
Posts: 1
Joined: 21 January 2014
Year and Model: 850 1996
Location: Pennsylvania

1996 850 interference

Post by dondiano »

Is the Volvo 5 cylinder engine an "interference" engine, meaning that the valves and pistons will collide if the timing belt breaks? Thanks!

jimmy57
Posts: 6694
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Year and Model: 2004 V70R GT, et al
Location: Ponder Texas
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Post by jimmy57 »

Yes, readily.

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misha
Posts: 5379
Joined: 7 December 2008
Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
Location: Serbia
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Post by misha »

20v (B5254 & B5204) are interference ...but i heard that 10 valves engines are not.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

FCPEURO
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Year and Model: 2006 XC90 V8
Location: Milford, CT
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Post by FCPEURO »

That is correct. The 4-Cylinder, 8 valve and the 5-cylinder, 10 valve are non-interference.

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erikv11
Posts: 11800
Joined: 25 July 2009
Year and Model: 850, V70, S60R, XC70
Location: Iowa
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Post by erikv11 »

To the original poster: the US spec cars are 20 valve. All of those 5 cylinders are interference engines.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

jimmy57
Posts: 6694
Joined: 12 November 2010
Year and Model: 2004 V70R GT, et al
Location: Ponder Texas
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Post by jimmy57 »

I see Pennsylvania in his profile (thank you very much for putting that in) and already weeded out non US-spec engine choices.

precopster
Posts: 7543
Joined: 21 August 2010
Year and Model: Lots
Location: Melbourne Australia
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Post by precopster »

I've worked on the 10 valve (B5252S) 5 cylinder engines and they're interference motors; flycuts on pistons means that's the case.
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

RJYC
Posts: 2
Joined: 12 January 2020
Year and Model: '95 Volvo 850
Location: Manila

Post by RJYC »

My 850 which engine code of B5252S /401856 stamped on the block has a 10 valves on it, is it possible to upgrade into 20 valves (B5254S) cylinder head and upgrade also the Piston heads for 20 valves?

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misha
Posts: 5379
Joined: 7 December 2008
Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
Location: Serbia
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Post by misha »

Nope...engine management is totally different.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

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Clemens
Posts: 1932
Joined: 3 September 2015
Year and Model: 96 855 R + 94 855 T5
Location: Austria
Has thanked: 473 times
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Post by Clemens »

it is also not possible to swap a turbo-motor into a non-turbo-body. on p80 Volvos what you get is what you've got, no easy way to change that.
Summer: 1996 855 R
Winter: 1994 855 T5M
Donor: 1995 854 10V

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