Login Register

How Much R134A Required? Anyone used R12A Before?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

Post Reply
jimmy57
Posts: 6694
Joined: 12 November 2010
Year and Model: 2004 V70R GT, et al
Location: Ponder Texas
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 320 times

Re: How Much R134A Required? Anyone used R12A Before?

Post by jimmy57 »

R12a is propane. Not a great idea and will require evacuation of R134a remaining before you use it. Oil does need to be added to system. The "oil" used in R134a original filled sytems is a cousin to ethylene glycol used in coolants and is water soluble so you don't see residues of it in places where water can wash it away like an evaporator leak.
Regular fluorocarbon R12 is the tightest regulated since it has a high environmental damage factor. R134a is WAY lower (the new stuff going into some new cars now, R1234yf, is even lower) and may require licensing to purchase in Canada, it does not require license to purchase in US.

geokilla
Posts: 237
Joined: 23 May 2010
Year and Model: S70, 2000
Location: Toronto, Canada

Post by geokilla »

IVIUSTANG wrote:
geokilla wrote:R12A was suggested because one cannot get R134 or R134A here in Canada. It's illegal for us to buy and therefore will never be obtained legally. The system isn't completely empty either as there's a tiny little bit of freon left in the system. Turning on the AC gives me maybe 3C change in fan temperature at most lol.
Just a bit of info from a fellow Canadian. It is in fact the R12 that is banned, not the R134A. I know this because I have been dealing with A/C issues with my S60 and just purchased R134A from Canadian Tire in the RedTek kit.

Jesse
Um.... differs by province then? Here in Toronto, Ontario, it's only R12A and R22A that can be bought at Canadian Tire and Parts Source.

Either way, guess I can't DIY no more.
2000 Volvo S70 SE; First Owner; 321km; Retired

2012 Volvo S60 T5 Level II; Gone

User avatar
rspi
Posts: 7303
Joined: 5 November 2011
Year and Model: 850 T-5R Wagon
Location: Cincinnati OH
Has thanked: 34 times
Been thanked: 72 times
Contact:

Post by rspi »

That stinks. It's likely going to filter down here after elections. I might have to get my evaporator and change it, and get it serviced before they lock us down. :(
'95 855 T-5R M, Panther - 22/28 mpg, 546,000 miles
'95 955 T-5R Yellow Wagon, Lemonade, 180,000 miles
--------------------
Volvo's of past: '87 740 GLE, '79 262C Bertone, '78 264, 960's, '98 S70 GLT, '95 850 T-5R YellowVolvo Repair Videos

User avatar
erikv11
Posts: 11800
Joined: 25 July 2009
Year and Model: 850, V70, S60R, XC70
Location: Iowa
Has thanked: 292 times
Been thanked: 765 times

Post by erikv11 »

I'm sure there is another forum for this discussion but ... that's ridiculous. If it "filters down here after elections," I'll personally recharge your car for you.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

cambiecbc
Posts: 33
Joined: 17 December 2010
Year and Model: 850GLT
Location: BC,Canada

Post by cambiecbc »

Last post about one about A/C refill R12a :
https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=48295&p=239201&hilit=A%2FC+refill#p239201

I found there was some liquid leaking from the joint to evaporator during refilling. Use some resin compound mixtures to
fix , it stopped the leakage. The A/C works as normal.

geokilla
Posts: 237
Joined: 23 May 2010
Year and Model: S70, 2000
Location: Toronto, Canada

Post by geokilla »

cambiecbc wrote:Last post about one about A/C refill R12a :
https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=48295&p=239201&hilit=A%2FC+refill#p239201

I found there was some liquid leaking from the joint to evaporator during refilling. Use some resin compound mixtures to
fix , it stopped the leakage. The A/C works as normal.
Too late.... I paid $150 to get it recharged this morning. Thanks though. I'll keep it for next year

Is it bad to mix R12A with R134A though? Like I suspected, I did have a tiny bit R134A left in the system.
2000 Volvo S70 SE; First Owner; 321km; Retired

2012 Volvo S60 T5 Level II; Gone

jblackburn
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14043
Joined: 8 June 2008
Year and Model: 1998 S70 T5
Location: Alexandria, VA
Has thanked: 9 times
Been thanked: 19 times

Post by jblackburn »

Yes, the system should be evacuated to switch over to the R-12a. Supposedly it runs a lower high-side pressure and carries heat a little better (since it's a mix of propane).

Truth is, R-134a sucks as a refrigerant. The new systems do not get anywhere near as cold as R-12 air conditioners did. Our house and cars used to get FREEZING on hot days in the summer. Now it just seems like AC units struggle when it's in the 90's outside, and people just learn to accept it because we were all sold on the R-134 because it's "good for the environment."

HOWEVER, rant aside, contrary to evacuating for re-installed R-134, you DO NOT have to pull a vacuum according to the Redtek's instructions.

http://www.redtek.com/win_12a_chargeinstall.html
9) RED TEK® 12a Refrigerant is installed through the LOW SIDE SERVICE PORT AND IS CHARGED AS A LIQUID INTO A "0" ATMOSPHERIC CONDITION. DO NOT INSTALL INTO A SYSTEM WHERE A HARD VACUUM EXISTS. DANGER!! DO NOT INSTALL ON HIGH SIDE SERVICE PORT.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

Post Reply
  • Similar Topics
    Replies
    Views
    Last post