Login Register

Head gasket leak prevention - Retorque headbolts?

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's stylish, distinctive P2 platform cars sold as model years 2001-2007 (North American market year designations).

2001 - 2007 V70
2001 - 2004 V70 XC (Cross Country)
2004 - 2007 XC70 (Cross Country)
2001 - 2009 S60
2003 - 2007 S60 R
2004 - 2007 V70 R

Post Reply
User avatar
volvolugnut
Posts: 6225
Joined: 19 January 2014
Year and Model: 2001 V70
Location: Oklahoma USA
Has thanked: 927 times
Been thanked: 1000 times

Head gasket leak prevention - Retorque headbolts?

Post by volvolugnut »

Since our Volvo white block engines seem to be inclined to have head gasket leaks at some point, would it be helpful to retorque the head bolts as preventative maintenance?
Head bolts and gasket materials can relax over time and heat cycles. A bolt torque check at high mileage might delay or prevent a leak.
Your thoughts and ideas? Benefits? Risks?
volvolugnut
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

dikidera
Posts: 1304
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

No idea about that, but I gave them a good 150 degrees on the last step. Take that head gasket.

And yes, they are prone to blowing, much to the surprise to a lot of people. As for why it happens, unsure. I wonder if detonation also plays a role. My 2.4i engine routinely pulls 7-13 degrees from the base map timing due to possibly knocking, even with a mix of 95 and 100 octane for some mid-grade fuel(100 octane being 93-94 american)

User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35273
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1498 times
Been thanked: 3810 times

Post by abscate »

Torque on these is huge. 60 Nm plus 130 degrees angle is probably a 300 Nm torque

I wouldn’t mess with that.

I did tighten Shaggs and eliminated an oil leak but I also won the lottery twice.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

User avatar
jonesg
Posts: 3501
Joined: 16 January 2008
Year and Model: 2004 V70
Location: Northern maine.
Has thanked: 69 times
Been thanked: 479 times

Post by jonesg »

differential expansion and contraction through heat cycles might be causing scrubbing due to co-efficient between the head and the block.
so i wouldnt presume the head bolts are coming loose, the gasket is probably damaged from scrubbing.
i drive it like it was designed and i'll fix it when needed.

User avatar
MoVolvos
Posts: 5270
Joined: 15 January 2012
Year and Model: S&V70XC,S60,C30,XC90
Location: NC
Has thanked: 310 times
Been thanked: 524 times

Post by MoVolvos »

.
A long long time ago I had re-torqued 3 cars if my memory serves me right. 87 Integra 160K, 90 Galant 99K and 88 Camry Wagon 240K in that order. All had oil leaks from the head gaskets and no coolant issue. I start by loosening in factory sequence an 1/8 to 1/4 of turn then re-tightening to factory specs in factory sequence. You always have a chance of a broken bolt but the leaks were substantial enough in my mind so had nothing to lose or it's a head gasket repair. Reduce leaks enough to let is go and I think the 88 Camry was successful.
.
Blessings,

BKM


2008 C30 T5 2.0 M66
2007 S60 2.5T - New Project
2003 S80 T6 Transmission DIED
2000 S70 SE Base - New Project
1998 S70 T5 Prior
1989 240 Wagon Prior

User avatar
BlackBart
Posts: 6492
Joined: 10 December 2016
Year and Model: 2004 XC70 BlackBetty
Location: Over the far far mountains
Has thanked: 927 times
Been thanked: 884 times

Post by BlackBart »

Are our head bolts stretch to torque? Meaning one-time use, no re-torquing?
ex-1984 245T wagon
1994 850T5 wagon
2004 XC70 wagon BlackBetty

User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35273
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1498 times
Been thanked: 3810 times

Post by abscate »

BlackBart wrote: 30 Aug 2024, 11:23 Are our head bolts stretch to torque? Meaning one-time use, no re-torquing?
Volvo does not say they are single use. GuruJ here says he will re-use them, once.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

dikidera
Posts: 1304
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

I always replace. I got grade 10.9 bolts, and on the final torque sequence I gave them a good turn with my degree wheel.

User avatar
volvolugnut
Posts: 6225
Joined: 19 January 2014
Year and Model: 2001 V70
Location: Oklahoma USA
Has thanked: 927 times
Been thanked: 1000 times

Post by volvolugnut »

dikidera wrote: 30 Aug 2024, 13:05 I always replace. I got grade 10.9 bolts, and on the final torque sequence I gave them a good turn with my degree wheel.
So, one good turn deserves another??
volvolugnutr
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

User avatar
MoVolvos
Posts: 5270
Joined: 15 January 2012
Year and Model: S&V70XC,S60,C30,XC90
Location: NC
Has thanked: 310 times
Been thanked: 524 times

Post by MoVolvos »

volvolugnut wrote: 30 Aug 2024, 15:57
dikidera wrote: 30 Aug 2024, 13:05 I always replace. I got grade 10.9 bolts, and on the final torque sequence I gave them a good turn with my degree wheel.
So, one good turn deserves another??
volvolugnutr
.
At some point there's no turning back :shock: just free 360 in either direction.
.
Blessings,

BKM


2008 C30 T5 2.0 M66
2007 S60 2.5T - New Project
2003 S80 T6 Transmission DIED
2000 S70 SE Base - New Project
1998 S70 T5 Prior
1989 240 Wagon Prior

Post Reply
  • Similar Topics
    Replies
    Views
    Last post