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Speedo acting funny after swap. Volvo 850 '92 GLT

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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koralski
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Speedo acting funny after swap. Volvo 850 '92 GLT

Post by koralski »

I replaced my original 1992 speedo with a V70 P80 speedo with the digital kilometer readout. Now its acting funny, not showing the correct speed etc; does this dash pull the speed from the gearbox or from the ABS sensors?

I did not have this issue with the previous dash.

Thanks in advance!
Last edited by koralski on 30 Mar 2025, 12:44, edited 2 times in total.

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misha
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Post by misha »

1997 & 1998 s,v,c or xc70 instrument clusters are not interchangeable with pre '96 850.

It will work ONLY on '96 & '97 850 which originally had VDO clusters.

Also...'99 & '00 s,v,c or xc70 instrument cluster will not work in any 850 nor pre '99 70 series cars because of CAN protocol introduced.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

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koralski
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Post by koralski »

It works, i had a VDO cluster.

Do you mean that it will not work fully, and this might be what is causing the issue?

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koralski
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Post by koralski »

Is there even another option? All clusters i see for a '94 are VDO.

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misha
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Post by misha »

Speedometer on pre '96 cars takes analog output from speed sensor on gearbox.

'96 and later cars speedometer takes digital output from abs/tracs module.

I guess that you could tap into front wheel abs sensors but i can't verify that signal would be correct.
And you will need pre '99 cluster ONLY from 70 series p80.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

User avatar
misha
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Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
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Post by misha »

koralski wrote: 28 Mar 2025, 16:51 Is there even another option? All clusters i see for a '94 are VDO.
There is Yazaki cluster for 850,looks similiar to 70 series cars cluster but it is not interchangeable with VDO and they are pretty rare...at least on B5254S cars:
Screenshot_2025-03-29-00-43-04-960.jpg
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

scot850
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Post by scot850 »

99- clusters are not interchangeable with other cars at all. The are loaded with the Vin#. They cannot be re-programmed according to Volvo (unless someone knows how). They are supposedly a one shot program circuit board. It may be able to work assuming the same transmission is fitted, but you cannot talk to the ECU/TCU unless the Vin#'s match in both.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

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koralski
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Post by koralski »

misha wrote: 28 Mar 2025, 17:43
koralski wrote: 28 Mar 2025, 16:51 Is there even another option? All clusters i see for a '94 are VDO.
There is Yazaki cluster for 850,looks similiar to 70 series cars cluster but it is not interchangeable with VDO and they are pretty rare...at least on B5254S cars:
Screenshot_2025-03-29-00-43-04-960.jpg
No, my car doesn't have this cluster. I am going to splice the wires and fingers crossed it will work!

By the way, do you know if holding the hour and minute button changes from MPG to L/100km?

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misha
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Post by misha »

Never tried...but it should work.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

User avatar
koralski
Posts: 47
Joined: 13 March 2025
Year and Model: '92 850
Location: Sofia, Bulgaria
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 7 times

Post by koralski »

misha wrote: 29 Mar 2025, 02:52 Never tried...but it should work.
Do you know how should I splice the cables? Which to where etc?

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