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1996 850 wagon

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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Cincyken
Posts: 129
Joined: 2 March 2009
Year and Model: 1995 850 T5-R
Location: Loveland Ohio (Cincinnati area)

1996 850 wagon

Post by Cincyken »

i bought a 1996 850 wagon that did not run for $500 (no compression on on cylinders 4 &5.
Pulled the head, found a broken head bolt between cylinders 1&2 and the exhaust valves for 4 & 5 burnt ( 1 in each combustion chamber, not both). I am sure this is what caused the lack of compression.
The car has 176,000 miles on it and there is no cylinder wall ridge and the original factory cross hatching is still visible (truly amazing for 176,000 miles). Normally burnt exhaust valves means the engine was running too lean(vacuum leak probably),but why 4 & 5? Their fuel/air ratio should be the same as the other 3. Right?

Ozark Lee
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14798
Joined: 7 September 2006
Year and Model: Many Volvos
Location: USA Midwest
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Post by Ozark Lee »

If the car is a turbo burned exhaust valves usually mean that the car has been running on regular gasoline rather than premium. The N/A models don't normally care but the turbos definitely do. As far as 4 & 5 going first it is likely just the exhaust gas routing through the exhaust manifold.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

Zeff
Posts: 10
Joined: 23 February 2010
Year and Model: 98 V70 R
Location: Massachusetts

Post by Zeff »

...i'm gonna agree with Mr. Ozark Lee on this one...

Zeff

Cincyken
Posts: 129
Joined: 2 March 2009
Year and Model: 1995 850 T5-R
Location: Loveland Ohio (Cincinnati area)

Post by Cincyken »

it's a non-turbo.
Exhaust gas routing thru the exhaust manifold? It's a standard head and manifold. Why would i have a problem there?
I guess my concern is that once it is back together (this weekend), and i have fixed the vacuum leaks on the oil trap, anything else i need to do to prevent two more burnt valves in the future? ( i hate pulling heads on dual overhead cam engines).

Ozark Lee
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14798
Joined: 7 September 2006
Year and Model: Many Volvos
Location: USA Midwest
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 75 times

Post by Ozark Lee »

I wasn't sure what beast we were dealing with here. The exhaust manifold is quite different on the turbo cars with the runs before the turbo being quite shorter as you go from cylinder 5 to cylinder 1.

As far as why goes, who knows? For some reason my Jet Skis always eat the number 1 cylinder when my kids run them out of oil.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

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