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1998 S70 GLT idles high after Timing Belt change & Tune Up

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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lamplighter55
Posts: 8
Joined: 19 February 2010
Year and Model: 240DL 1986 S70 1998
Location: Maryland

1998 S70 GLT idles high after Timing Belt change & Tune Up

Post by lamplighter55 »

So proud I was able to replace the TB and tune up my 1998 S70 GLT (w/ only 65K) with info/pics from this website. The engine started fine and ran well while in the garage. Took it to highway and "Check Engine" light came up within a few minutes of driving. Noticed idling really high at 1500-2000rpm. (The car was going at 40mph without any pressure on the gas pedal) OBD displayed error codes P0101 (Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range) and P0505 (Idle Air Control System). I went ahead and cleaned the MAF sensor and Idle Air Control Valve (again with helpful hints from this website). It ran smoothly at 800rpm for a while. Shut the engine and re-started after 30 min. it goes back to 2000rpm. (Cleaned the IAC valve a 2nd time, didn't changed anything) I rev the engine a few times, it drops to 800rpm and immediately returns to 2000rpm. Did I mess up with the timing belt or spark wire?I'm about to pull my hair out, any helpful advice is appreciated. Thank you.

xb corp
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Year and Model: 855GT5 '96
Location: Johor Bahru, Malaysia

Post by xb corp »

what solution u used to clean the MAF & TB? it should be contact cleaner, like those you use to clean up electrical connections, self-dry type. not WD40 or degreaser...
'96 855GT5 324hp 386lb-ft
Nissan 16V turbo, HKS w/g, SS 2.5" d/p+FGK 3" exh, HKS Evo9 FMIC+2.5" piping, K&N, Apexi BOV, NA cams & t/b, portd head, 5 sub-injctrs, Mocal coolers, AMG 4pot 325mm, AVS 18", Bilstein B6/Vogtland

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

There is a certain amount of weirdness that should be expected after major changes while the ECU re-learns things but your situation sounds like a real problem - not serious but a problem none the less.

My gut says that you have a vacuum leak, grab a can of carb cleaner and spray the vacuum joints and the gasket around the throttle body and listen for an idle RPM change.

If you do get an RPM change then you are in the area of the problem.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

lamplighter55
Posts: 8
Joined: 19 February 2010
Year and Model: 240DL 1986 S70 1998
Location: Maryland

Post by lamplighter55 »

I used MAF sensor cleaner for the MAF sensor and air in-take cleaner for the IAC valve. Did manage to clean the throttle air in-take area and the IAC valve.

While trouble-shooting (with the engine running), I pulled the electrical plug to the MAF sensor & the engine started to choke. I restored the electrical connection & the engine ran smoothly (though @ 2000 rpm.) Then I pulled the electrical plug to the IAC valve and the engine also began to choke. I guess my MAF sensor and IAC valve are working fine, right??

Lee, I have also tried the "carb cleaner" technique as suggested to locate a possible vacuum leak. However, didn't notice any RPM change. Perhaps I didn't do a thorough job; will try again tomorrow. Thanks

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

If you can't find any obvious cause, maybe you cured a vacuum leak that the ECU was used to running with, and is still running with those settings. Pull the plug off the battery & reset the engine adaptives, and see if it can figure out how to idle normally.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

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gdog
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Post by gdog »

Maybe a silly question but did you double ck the cam timing?

If one of the cams slipped a tooth, it could affect the idle speed...
1996 855T, 190K miles, N/A cams, N/A intake manifold & TB, do88 drop-in intercooler w/RIP, R ExMan, OBX_improved, green injectors, dw200, 18T w/7cm angle flange, 540i MAF housing, M4.4 VS DIY tune, wmi, Bilstein TCs, IPD sways, AEM boost and AFR gauges. Fun DD!

1998 S70 GLT, 140K miles, Bilstein TCs, IPD sways, do88 drop-in intercooler w/RIP. Want to do more mods but she says leave her car the f*** alone!?

lamplighter55
Posts: 8
Joined: 19 February 2010
Year and Model: 240DL 1986 S70 1998
Location: Maryland

Post by lamplighter55 »

I pulled the battery and forced the ECU to reset the engine adaptives. Used the "cab cleaner" technique a 2nd time & couldn't locate a leak. It is still idling at 1500 - 1700rpm. The error code I continue to get is P0505 (Idle Air Control System). I believe I have installed the timing belt properly (too tired to double-check that night after TB change and tune up job). If the TB/cam timing is off by one tooth as suggested by gdog, should I be getting other error codes to show that the "timing" is off? Just wanted to make sure before I take everything apart again to verify my TB/cam setting. Thank you all for your input.

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

This definitely sounds like an IAC valve problem. Does it buzz with the key in position II? Is the hose from the IAC valve good - You should have picked up on that with the carb cleaner test but just asking.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

lamplighter55
Posts: 8
Joined: 19 February 2010
Year and Model: 240DL 1986 S70 1998
Location: Maryland

Post by lamplighter55 »

Yes, the IAC valve buzzes when the key is in position II. I notice if I manually turn the throttle cable wheel pass its normal stop position (approx. 1/4"), the engine will idle smoothly @ 800rpm. Should I be messing with this cable wheel at all?

9394volvo850s
Posts: 239
Joined: 12 October 2009
Year and Model: 93 850 5spd 94 850T5
Location: New York

Post by 9394volvo850s »

lamplighter55 wrote:Yes, the IAC valve buzzes when the key is in position II. I notice if I manually turn the throttle cable wheel pass its normal stop position (approx. 1/4"), the engine will idle smoothly @ 800rpm. Should I be messing with this cable wheel at all?
so with that you have found one of your problems. the rod that goes from the throttle to the wheel is adjustable so that needs to be fixed.
93 850 5spd 320k (the daily)
94 850 T5 190K (race car)
95 T-5R wagon yellow (summer wag)
90 745 5spd 295k (winter wag)
67 122 2 door 4spd 69k :))

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