Radiator Fan not Switching On!
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- shiloh51933
- Posts: 1005
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Radiator Fan not Switching On!
My 96' 850GLT radiator fan will not turn when it should, I tried changing the relay on the fan shroud carrier. The temp gauge in dash cluster looks good, maybe temp sensor or switch?. I don't have OBD II to read ECU, so I have to do this by trial and error. Any suggestions/advice will be highly appreciated, thanks.
If U Wanna Play U Gotta Pay!!
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
-
Ozark Lee
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Does it turn on when the A/C is running? Otherwise it is not uncommon for the fan to not be on unless you are stuck in traffic.My 96' 850GLT radiator fan will not turn when it should
...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
- shiloh51933
- Posts: 1005
- Joined: 5 March 2010
- Year and Model: 04 XC70/'98 V70XC
- Location: New York
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AC off but the temp is running high and fan should be going on.
If U Wanna Play U Gotta Pay!!
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
-
Ozark Lee
- MVS Moderator
- Posts: 14798
- Joined: 7 September 2006
- Year and Model: Many Volvos
- Location: USA Midwest
- Has thanked: 4 times
- Been thanked: 75 times
There are three connectors on the fan relay. The power connector, the control connector and the connector that leads to the fan. The center connector should have, as I recall, a yellow wire and a yellow/white wire. With the key in position II ground each of those connections, one at a time, on the relay side and see what happens. Off the top of my head I can't remember which wire is which fan speed but one should result in the fan being on low an the other should be the fan being on high.
If you pass that test then there may be a wiring issue between the ECU and the relay, a problem with the ECU itself (very uncommon) or a problem with the ECT sensor (more common). The most common problem of all is the fan relay itself.
Test the relay first with the grounding method.
Note: The connectors are tough to get off even after the release is pulled back but they will come off with a little gentle back and forth wiggling. I have pulled my relays out of the shroud to get better access to the connectors when I have had to mess with them.
...Lee
If you pass that test then there may be a wiring issue between the ECU and the relay, a problem with the ECU itself (very uncommon) or a problem with the ECT sensor (more common). The most common problem of all is the fan relay itself.
Test the relay first with the grounding method.
Note: The connectors are tough to get off even after the release is pulled back but they will come off with a little gentle back and forth wiggling. I have pulled my relays out of the shroud to get better access to the connectors when I have had to mess with them.
...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
- shiloh51933
- Posts: 1005
- Joined: 5 March 2010
- Year and Model: 04 XC70/'98 V70XC
- Location: New York
- Has thanked: 28 times
- Been thanked: 17 times
I replaced the fan relay to no avail, ECU checks out, seems like temp sensor wiring, probably will just replace.Ozark Lee wrote:There are three connectors on the fan relay. The power connector, the control connector and the connector that leads to the fan. The center connector should have, as I recall, a yellow wire and a yellow/white wire. With the key in position II ground each of those connections, one at a time, on the relay side and see what happens. Off the top of my head I can't remember which wire is which fan speed but one should result in the fan being on low an the other should be the fan being on high.
If you pass that test then there may be a wiring issue between the ECU and the relay, a problem with the ECU itself (very uncommon) or a problem with the ECT sensor (more common). The most common problem of all is the fan relay itself.
Test the relay first with the grounding method.
Note: The connectors are tough to get off even after the release is pulled back but they will come off with a little gentle back and forth wiggling. I have pulled my relays out of the shroud to get better access to the connectors when I have had to mess with them.
...Lee
If U Wanna Play U Gotta Pay!!
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
I had a similar problem with a S40. They replaced all three relays but it did not solve the problem. I had already replaced the thermostat and those usual suspects. My problem was the resistor that controlled the radiator fans. My radiator fan would not come on at the low speed. Then the car would being to overheat and then the fan would kick on at the higher temperature, but by then it was too late. This problem always occurred when the AC was turned on, and it was really bad in traffic. So check your radiator fan resistor. It controls when the fan comes on.
- shiloh51933
- Posts: 1005
- Joined: 5 March 2010
- Year and Model: 04 XC70/'98 V70XC
- Location: New York
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U might be right, she doesn't come on at all, not using a/c though, stat looks good, probably somthing stup[id like the fan resistor. What did u do to resistor? replace,clean up what?drvolvo wrote:I had a similar problem with a S40. They replaced all three relays but it did not solve the problem. I had already replaced the thermostat and those usual suspects. My problem was the resistor that controlled the radiator fans. My radiator fan would not come on at the low speed. Then the car would being to overheat and then the fan would kick on at the higher temperature, but by then it was too late. This problem always occurred when the AC was turned on, and it was really bad in traffic. So check your radiator fan resistor. It controls when the fan comes on.
If U Wanna Play U Gotta Pay!!
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
-
Ozark Lee
- MVS Moderator
- Posts: 14798
- Joined: 7 September 2006
- Year and Model: Many Volvos
- Location: USA Midwest
- Has thanked: 4 times
- Been thanked: 75 times
850's don't have a resistor for the radiator fan, the fan itself has two sets of windings, one for low speed and one for high speed, and the fan relay controls what it does at the direction of the ECU.
...Lee
...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe
-
lumberjackzac
- Posts: 3
- Joined: 1 August 2010
- Year and Model: 855T '96
- Location: Western, pa
sounds like my problem, would greatly appreciate the answer. Where and how? 
96' Batmobile Volvo 855T Auto - 97,586* deer impact *
Purring nicely. Fan issue still keeping it off the streets
96' Burgundy Volvo 854 Auto - 225,000 - Junkyard $125
Donor car for most my parts needs now. lol
Purring nicely. Fan issue still keeping it off the streets
96' Burgundy Volvo 854 Auto - 225,000 - Junkyard $125
Donor car for most my parts needs now. lol
- shiloh51933
- Posts: 1005
- Joined: 5 March 2010
- Year and Model: 04 XC70/'98 V70XC
- Location: New York
- Has thanked: 28 times
- Been thanked: 17 times
So I should inspect the windings or what?Ozark Lee wrote:850's don't have a resistor for the radiator fan, the fan itself has two sets of windings, one for low speed and one for high speed, and the fan relay controls what it does at the direction of the ECU.
...Lee
If U Wanna Play U Gotta Pay!!
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
Present Volvo Ownership:
2008 Volvo XC90 V8 Black
2004 Volvo XC70 OEM-HID model Silver
Previously Owned Volvo:
1996 Volvo 850 GLT Silver
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
1998 Volvo V70XC Dark Blue
2000 Volvo V70XC/SE Dark Blue
2004 Volvo XC90 T6 Gold
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