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After car warms up ac cycles on and off if car is in gear.

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

After car warms up ac cycles on and off if car is in gear.

Post by thecheat »

I narrowed down my ac problem... If my car has heated up to operating temp, and the car is in drive, and my foot is not on the gas, the ac clutch will always go on and off. If the car is in drive and I'm giving it a little gas, the ac clutch is always on.

It doesn't seem to be electric load dependent, i can be in park with everything electric on and it's ok, but shift to drive and it acts up. I was doing this today and shifting to neutral at traffic lights kept the air on.

Alternator outputs 13.65 volts.

If I push the throttle plate further closed (obviously it doesn't go far but it seems to affect idle) then i can disengage the clutch at will. The idle drops just enough I guess.

Does the alternator need a rebuild to bring the voltage up? It seems to be a problem with volts at idle.

Any thoughts?

renns
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Year and Model: 2005 XC70
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Post by renns »

Check clutch gap. As the clutch gets hot, it has a harder time holding itself engaged. If gap is over spec, and voltage is low at idle, you may see that problem. Shimming behind the three stops on the clutch is a quick and easy solution. Do a search on bread clips, and you'll find the thread.
1994 850 5-speed wagon, retired at 400,000 km
1998 V70 AWD 5-speed, retired at 358,000 km.
2005 XC70 275,000 km - daily driver

thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

Post by thecheat »

Well I do know the gap is too much but would it really cause the electromagnet in the clutch to disengage completely instead of just slipping?

I'm going to either do the bread clips or just reshim it by removing the clutch. If i thread the bolts in and pop the clutch out, it will be possible to do it through the wheel arch, right? I don't know why everyone wants to do the bread clip fix if threading on three bolts and popping the clutch off is only a little more work, unless there is no room to remove the clutch nut with the compressor still installed?

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

My alternator only puts out like 12.9 V, and it's enough to keep the compressor clutch engaged at idle.

That was in the middle of winter, and I haven't tested/replaced it since - hard-pressed for time/dinero, but it has been working fine all summer.

I believe the whole thing has to be removed, or at least dropped down to get to the clutch. Try pressing on it with some sort of stick or something at idle and see if you can get the compressor to stay running instead of clicking in and out.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

Post by thecheat »

Well I'm going to look at it when I do the timing belt in a couple weeks. I had the same problem on my Taurus sho and the compressor was at the top of the engine and was easy to get to. I don't have any feeler gauges gut i put some flat stock in the gap and it is at least .8mm so I for sure have to shim it.

I will look and see if there is any way to remove the clutch without removing the compressor though.. Such a shame if you have to do so much extra work because they couldn't spare an inch or two in the engine compartment.

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

Ah, it would need to be removed for that.

http://volvospeed.com/vs_forum/index.ph ... ntry992918

and

http://volvospeed.com/vs_forum/index.ph ... g-problem/

An inch or two to spare...you've never owned a Honda Civic or Accord before they were offered with a V6 engine in the same car, have you? I swear, the things have to be worked on by mice.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

Post by thecheat »

I was looking at a PDF someone made and it looks like bread clips for me... I'll be doing the timing belt and water pump in the hot sun so no way am I messing around with dropping the compressor on the same day.

renns
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Post by renns »

Shims with some adhesive to hold them in place is a well-proven and inexpensive solution if excessive clutch gap is the source of your problem. I shimmed mine in the spring, and the AC has been trouble-free since - a real relief as we had a hot summer up here! If you're already in there working on the timing belt/water pump, it'd only take a few minutes to shim the AC.
1994 850 5-speed wagon, retired at 400,000 km
1998 V70 AWD 5-speed, retired at 358,000 km.
2005 XC70 275,000 km - daily driver

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jreed
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Post by jreed »

I did the shim trick too, first with bread bag clips and Duco cement. This lasted about 10 miles -- the clips did not adhere well to the glue. I cleaned out the old glue, cut out some brass shim stock that was the right thickness (about 0.4mm or so) and used crazy glue to hold the brass in place. This has been working well so far for about 2-3 months (~1.5 k miles). Good luck!
:)
1997 855 GLT (Light Pressure Turbo) still going strong. Previous: 1986 240 GL rusted out in '06, 1985 Saab 900T rusted out in '95, 1975 Saab 99 rusted out in '95, 1973 Saab 99 rusted out in '94

thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

Post by thecheat »

You have a good idea there with the brass stock. My local hobby store has lots of different size brass stock for model building in various remeasured thicknesses. Maybe the brass could be cut to fit and be bent or safety wired in such a way that it would not be flung out.

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