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Engine surge and code PL00220

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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peti
Posts: 13
Joined: 24 July 2006
Year and Model:
Location: Rochester, NY USA

Engine surge and code PL00220

Post by peti »

I have 2000 V70 non turbo. Been having some very subtle surge problem, usually when I get going but also at speed. It feels like the car surges and lags back and forth, not enough though to show up on the tachometer.
I just scanned the engine and got this code: P00220, pedal position sensor.
Could this be my problem, or is this something else?
Thank you in advance, Peti

jda2000
Posts: 584
Joined: 1 April 2010
Year and Model: 04 V70 2.5T 01 V70T5
Location: Sarasota, FL

Post by jda2000 »

is the cruise control feature working fine?

peti
Posts: 13
Joined: 24 July 2006
Year and Model:
Location: Rochester, NY USA

Post by peti »

Yes, cruise control is fine, what I forgot to mention is that the check engine light does not come on.

jclipper7
Posts: 4
Joined: 4 November 2010
Year and Model: '03 V70 2.4T
Location: California

Post by jclipper7 »

I'm not sure if you've found the problem yet but I wanted to share what I leared about the pedal position sensor. If the PPS code is valid it is much more likely that it is either a wire/harness issue or a resistance to ground issue. I disassembled my PPS last week because I had a similar surge issue and suspected it. I've read several times from the techs that post here that they've never seen a PPS fail. After inspecting it I can see why. The sensor is a type of linear variable transformer that has no internal friction contacts, relays, or switches (steady state). Basically the pedal rotates the equivalent of a transformer core to transform either voltage or current from a high regulated side to a sensing side. There is no adjustment either. The "click" you feel when you depress the pedal may be the point in the sensor where the "kick down" occurs, but it is not part of the the actual sensor, it is part of the rotating mechanical side and is normal and designed to be that way. I hope this helps. I wish I had taken pictures when I had it apart but forgot. -John

mikealder
Posts: 817
Joined: 25 October 2009
Year and Model: V70 2000
Location: Blackpool
Been thanked: 13 times

Post by mikealder »

One of the easiest ways to visualise how an LVDT/ RVDT works can be seen on This web page, not too sure if its of any use but it might give you some ideas on how to test the unit on the bench if you have access to a basic sig gen and scope - Mike

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