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Redline or royal purple or what?

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
1982 - 1991 760
1986 - 1991 780
1990 - 1998 940
1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

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whtwgn
Posts: 9
Joined: 15 May 2011
Year and Model: 1990 240
Location: r.i.

Redline or royal purple or what?

Post by whtwgn »

For a 1990 240 dl 5 speed gearbox.all input welcome.
been hearing mixed info
atf yes atf no please help.

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billofdurham
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Posts: 6507
Joined: 2 February 2006
Year and Model: 855, 1995
Location: Durham, England
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Post by billofdurham »

Automatic transmission fluid type F.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

whtwgn
Posts: 9
Joined: 15 May 2011
Year and Model: 1990 240
Location: r.i.

Post by whtwgn »

Thank you for your resonse.

jimmy57
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Post by jimmy57 »

Type f causes problems with the first gear brake that dampens gear rattle.
In Europe they use Volvo Thermal Oil which is a synthetic oil. This product is not stocked in US parts system.
A few years back when I worked at a dealer we had a company that bought a small fleet of 240 wagons with M47II gearboxes. After the 30 K service when we drained anf refilled with TYpe F they all started having hard to engage complaints and the clutches were fully disengaging. We drained and refilled them as an effort to flush them and then we had a couple melt the plastic cage for the first gear roller bearing. The thrust washer on first gear got hot and melted the cage.
WE sought tech assistance from Volvo (cars were still in warranty). A tech guy came out and I rebuilt the gearboxes with him so he could see the failures. I re-assembled with closer end play and the cars both had subsequent failures and were hard to engage first gear if you idled and released clutch with trans in neutral.
I dismantled and inspected and they both melted first gear bearing cage. I replaced affected pieces and put 10W30 synthetic in them and they shifted better than ever and had no more failures. The others that hadn't failed but just had hard gear selection were drained and refilled with synthetic motor oil and it fixed those. We used synthetic oil in any that came in with high effort gear selection with success.
THe royal purple product for manual gearboxes and transaxles is a good choice. It was developed to address "crunchy" gear selector action according to something I read about the product when it came out.

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