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How to change out an accessory belt tensioner bearing

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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precopster
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How to change out an accessory belt tensioner bearing

Post by precopster »

Ever wanted to do things really old school instead of using your wallet whenever the need arises?

I think I have found a way to do just that with the accessory belt tensioners on 850s or V70s (perhaps others too?) at a fraction of the cost of replacing whole tensioners or pulleys.

If the bearing in the pulley is the only part that is failing in your tensioner then why not just replace it for around $10?
With these steps below and some simple tools you can do just that. It took me half an hour to swap it out.

Tools required:
1) Steel or wood jaw vice
2) Point punch
3) 3/64, 13/64 and 19/64 high speed steel drill bits
4) Cold chisel
5) 3 Blind rivets 6.4 size as per photo (in steel not aluminium) and a pop rivet gun
6) some plumbing fittings, 1 inch water or gas cap end (perhaps a 20mm socket)
7) T40 torx bit

Step 1: Buy a 6203LH NTN brand or equivalent bearing
Step 2: Remove your tensioner (as this raises much heated discussion on the merits of coins, shaved down plumbing fittings and the like I won't go there :lol: )
Follow the steps below:
Re-assembly is a reversal of the above points with attention to ensuring there are no burrs on the facing belt surface. If so use a flat file and sandpaper to remove
Also once you insert the new bearing and re-assemble the two halves with the three holes lined up place the pulley b/w some wood blocks and belt it back together softly, then rivet the halves together, making sure it is pulled in tight by the rivets.
Loosen the torx bolt with a T40 bit
Loosen the torx bolt with a T40 bit
Centre punch back of the three rivets
Centre punch back of the three rivets
First drill a 3/64 hole in the punch mark
First drill a 3/64 hole in the punch mark
Then progressively drill out the rivets with 13/64 and then 19/64 bits, then punch the rivets out
Then progressively drill out the rivets with 13/64 and then 19/64 bits, then punch the rivets out
Using a cold chisel work your way around until it separates
Using a cold chisel work your way around until it separates
Squeeze the bearing out with a vice (I used a plumbing cap & a large bearing on the other side)
Squeeze the bearing out with a vice (I used a plumbing cap & a large bearing on the other side)
Your bearing is removed
Your bearing is removed
Use steel rivets for peace of mind
Use steel rivets for peace of mind
Attachments
The finished product with shiny steel rivets
The finished product with shiny steel rivets
Last edited by precopster on 08 Mar 2011, 04:37, edited 5 times in total.
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

thecheat
Posts: 533
Joined: 9 July 2010
Year and Model: 1996 850 Turbo Wagon
Location: Sunrise, FL

Post by thecheat »

Your pictures are inserted backwards... otherwise a great writeup! I'm sure most folks just bin the old one without a second thought instead of just replacing the worn part.

PS. Coins? By the way, I use a cut off piece of a large chisel and vise grips to unload my tensioner.

precopster
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Post by precopster »

Was hoping this could be added to the repair datatbase; was it missed?
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Can anyone educate me the difference between 6203LH and 6203 bearings?
I know quite a bit about bearing but not this "LH" designation.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

Juan62
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Year and Model: S70 T-5M 1998
Location: New Orleans
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Post by Juan62 »

98 S70 T-5M
I purhcased the Serp Belt Tensioner Assembly anyway (Part # 1275380) but dunno how to remove the old one. I have the Serp Belt tools from IPD and instructions, but it does not tell you how to remove the old tensioner assy.
Step 1. Insert detensioner tool into the square hole and pull forward (clockwise) to release tension.
Step2. Insert tensioner lock into lock position hole and remove detensioner tool. What tensioner lock? This part has two black plastic things (top and bottom) of the detension (square) hole. How?
Step 3. Remove loosened belt.
Step 4. Install new belt, leaving belt tensioner pulley for last. (I need to replace the tensioner pulley assembly before installing new belt. Always use the 1743mm belt and improved routing. Routing was changed so the belt contacts more of the alternator drive pulley.What? (Who wrote these stupid instructions IPD)? Should have also included instrcutions for removal/install of tensioner pulley assembly if necessary. The routing is the exact same in the diagram.
Step 5. Check that belt is seated in grooved on all pulleys. (Self explanatory).
Step 6. Pull forward (rotate clockwise) on detensioner tool, remove lock tool and release detensioning tool (rotate counter-clockwise).
Can someone help me with this?
Thanks.


Is this the time to replace the new tensioner assembly? Do I install it with the two bolts, then use the detensioner tool and pull reverse (counter-clockwise)? Next install the serp belt by routing it from top to bottom?
98 S70 T5-M Brick for life

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Looks like NTN says LH = Light Contact Rubber Seal.

I guess any good 6203 bearing (with double seals) is fine.

NTNbearing.JPG
NTNbearing.JPG (133.92 KiB) Viewed 8188 times
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

Pauloil
Posts: 1038
Joined: 21 March 2006
Year and Model:
Location: davenport, IA

Post by Pauloil »

to Quote:
"98 S70 T-5M
I purhcased the Serp Belt Tensioner Assembly anyway (Part # 1275380) but dunno how to remove the old one. I have the Serp Belt tools from IPD and instructions, but it does not tell you how to remove the old tensioner assy.
Step 1. Insert detensioner tool into the square hole and pull forward (clockwise) to release tension.
Step2. Insert tensioner lock into lock position hole and remove detensioner tool. What tensioner lock? This part has two black plastic things (top and bottom) of the detension (square) hole. How?
Step 3. Remove loosened belt.
Step 4. Install new belt, leaving belt tensioner pulley for last. (I need to replace the tensioner pulley assembly before installing new belt. Always use the 1743mm belt and improved routing. Routing was changed so the belt contacts more of the alternator drive pulley.What? (Who wrote these stupid instructions IPD)? Should have also included instrcutions for removal/install of tensioner pulley assembly if necessary. The routing is the exact same in the diagram.
Step 5. Check that belt is seated in grooved on all pulleys. (Self explanatory).
Step 6. Pull forward (rotate clockwise) on detensioner tool, remove lock tool and release detensioning tool (rotate counter-clockwise).
Can someone help me with this?
Thanks."

lock with a small pin through the small hole in it and the nearby bracket.
loosen 2 bolts holding tensioner in when belt is off(look carefully and you will see them) to RR it.
99 V70XC 158K

95 850glt 188K

Juan62
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Location: New Orleans
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Post by Juan62 »

Thanks Paul.
98 S70 T5-M Brick for life

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Old post but interesting update.

I installed the brand-new serp belt pulleys (tensioner and idle), so I just played with the old pulleys (150K with very very slight play of bearings) just for fun, but this may help those with tight budget.

For those with tight budget and want to have free repair, here is the EASY way, no need to drill rivets etc.:
- Use hook or pick tool with blunt end, gently lift the inner lip of the seal.
Choose the seal that faces the inside of the engine, this way it is not exposed to dirt should you cause minor damage to the seal.
- Clean old dried grease using Q-tips etc.
- If you want to be a perfectionist, then soak it in mineral spirits and let it dry.
- Apply new grease using your finger, press it in.
- Re-install the seal, outer edge first, use your thumb to press it in. The pulley halves are sort of in the way but you can press the seal in.
- Use a blunt tool to press in the outer edge of the seal, it won't look perfect but close enough.
- Spin it: nice and quiet!!!

This re-greasing business will give you another 50K of life on the pulleys.
All it takes is 5 minutes.

Of course, you are rich and buy new pulleys, don't read this post lol.
Last edited by cn90 on 05 Jan 2013, 17:51, edited 1 time in total.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

precopster
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Post by precopster »

That won't remove all the dried grease on the other side of the bearing, no matter how much spirits you use. Then you'll have old grease mixing with new. Come on this is a $6 bearing we're talking about!!
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

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