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1997 850 Wagon NA Still getting crappy MPG

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Re: 1997 850 Wagon NA Still getting crappy MPG

Post by dairyqueen814 »

rspi wrote:Book idle is 840 rpm.
So if YOU were 150rpms high on your idle what would you do? When I did my PCV system I didn't clean my IACV. But if that were dirty wouldn't that make me idle lower or stall? Or is this just something I should leave alone?
If my math and reasoning are correct:
150 extra idle revs is almost 18% higher than average. That means the engine is consuming 18% more fuel sitting in traffic than it should be.
Would a high idle effect the rest of my gearing? I'm usually at about 2500 rpms at about 60-63 mph
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

xHeart
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Post by xHeart »

Try this simple fix if you haven't already https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/airbox-thermostat-failure.html

... and make sure this vacuum line is connected... here are two photos...
upper nipple at this cover...
Image
...to the connection at base near fresh air intake.
Image
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rspi
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Post by rspi »

How are you calculating the rpm? The needle on the cluster can be off. Check it with a OBD2 tool. The ECU is suppose to control the idle.
'95 855 T-5R M, Panther - 22/28 mpg, 546,000 miles
'95 955 T-5R Yellow Wagon, Lemonade, 180,000 miles
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Volvo's of past: '87 740 GLE, '79 262C Bertone, '78 264, 960's, '98 S70 GLT, '95 850 T-5R YellowVolvo Repair Videos

dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Post by dairyqueen814 »

xHeart wrote:Try this simple fix if you haven't already https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/airbox-thermostat-failure.html

... and make sure this vacuum line is connected... here are two photos...
upper nipple at this cover...
Image
...to the connection at base near fresh air intake.
Image
Yes ive already removed my pre heat hose and thermostat and sealed off the hole. the hard plastic line is cracked a bit on mine but it was my understanding that the only purpose it served was to activate the air flap
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Post by dairyqueen814 »

rspi wrote:How are you calculating the rpm? The needle on the cluster can be off. Check it with a OBD2 tool. The ECU is suppose to control the idle.
I'll check with my OBDII tomorrow when I'm home
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Post by dairyqueen814 »

xHeart wrote:Try this simple fix if you haven't already https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/airbox-thermostat-failure.html

... and make sure this vacuum line is connected... here are two photos...
upper nipple at this cover...
Image
...to the connection at base near fresh air intake.
Image
Also one question has been plaguing me since I first popped the hood on this car.
The two vacuum nipples on the back of the air box.... Which one is supposed to go to the vacuum tree and which is supposed to go down to control the flap? I've people say both ways.. or does it not matter?
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

xHeart
Posts: 3306
Joined: 3 December 2011
Year and Model: 2.0/3.2
Location: Great Lakes - USA
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Post by xHeart »

top goes to the airbox base, nipple next to the fresh air intake.
bottom travels to the vac tree.
check for tear then seat/plug the elbows gently and properly.
that is your 18% with 850rpm!
airbox - upper vac line connection
airbox - upper vac line connection
MVS_3938x.jpg (452.14 KiB) Viewed 1027 times
airbox - lower vac line connection
airbox - lower vac line connection
MVS_0252.jpg (210.46 KiB) Viewed 1027 times
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Golden-German Shepherd | 2021 XC90 T6 INSCRIPTION (Nexa) | 2020 V60CC (Frska) | 2013A XC90 (Lktra)
Past: Golden Retriever | 2001 V70XC | 1997 Volvo 854 | 1989 Volvo 740 GL | 1979 Volvo 240

dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Post by dairyqueen814 »

xHeart wrote:top goes to the airbox base, nipple next to the fresh air intake.
bottom travels to the vac tree.
check for tear then seat/plug the elbows gently and properly.
that is your 18% with 850rpm!
well I checked with my scanner and I'm right at 840 for my idle. I replaced the top vacuum line with a rubber hose just because it looked a little cracked. We will see

on another update..... I won't know until I fill up again but now it almost looks like I'm getting worse mileage since my T-stat change...
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

dairyqueen814
Posts: 186
Joined: 1 July 2013
Year and Model: 1997 855 NA
Location: Worcester MA

Post by dairyqueen814 »

ALSO I bought my car with an after market CAT and Muffler... is there a chance that it didnt include O2 sensors? or would there be a code thrown? how would I go about checking it?
1994 850 Sedan NA Black, 343,000mi - Crashed and parted
1993 850 Sedan NA Red, 240,000mi - Now my little brother's car
1994 850 Wagon NA White, 251,222mi - Sold
1997 850 Wagon NA Red, 105,000mi - Currently my pride and joy

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erikv11
Posts: 11800
Joined: 25 July 2009
Year and Model: 850, V70, S60R, XC70
Location: Iowa
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Post by erikv11 »

Without O2 sensors a code would throw.

You can see the front one very clearly through the engine bay, look down from near the brake fluid reservoir it will be sticking out of the side of the downpipe. The rear one you have to pike your head under the car.

It is possible the aftermarket exhaust was accompanied by aftermarket O2 sensors. For the rear that doesn't really matter as long as it doesn't throw codes, but for the front it should be Bosch.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

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