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1995 854T Is it ok to unplug the IAC short term?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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alschnertz
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1995 854T Is it ok to unplug the IAC short term?

Post by alschnertz »

As I continue to search for my rough cold start problem...

I found that if I disconnect the IAC plug, the car runs smooth at startup.
The CEL came on - which I expected since the IAC was disconnected.
The warm idle (IAC still disconnected) is around 1150-1200 rpm.

I guess I'm leaning toward an IAC failure but while I'm still diagnosing, I'm wondering if anything will be damaged by having the IAC disconnected while driving.
'60 PV544, '68 220, '70 145S, '86 745T, '95 854T, '01 S40
'84 Prelude
'06 MPV
'13 Ford Focus SE

cn90  
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Post by cn90 »

Take the Idle Valve out of the car, give it good clean with carb cleaner.
This should solve the problem. It is a 10 min fix.

To answer your Q, probably fine driving with the thing disconnected for a short while.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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erikv11
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Post by erikv11 »

+1.

Definitely try cleaning the IAC before going any further, it is a common problem. Spray a lot of carb cleaner in there, cover both holes and shake it until the internal barrel rotates easily, you can hear it. Dump out the cleaner, repeat. It will take 10 minutes just to get the IAC out but this is definitely an easy, quick job.

The IAC is held in by Oetiker clamps from the factory so you will need two new clamps, just get screw type clamps. I would probably replace all 4 clamps, it will just make it easier getting the IAC out, but check out how it goes for you.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

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alschnertz
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Post by alschnertz »

Thanks.
I've done one round of cleaning (I should have mentioned that) but I can certainly do another - maybe something got jogged loose with the first.

Is there a diagnostic test that I can do on the IAC? Like a voltage test similar to what you would do on the throttle position sensor or the AMM? I didn't find one with the search.
'60 PV544, '68 220, '70 145S, '86 745T, '95 854T, '01 S40
'84 Prelude
'06 MPV
'13 Ford Focus SE

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Post by cn90 »

You can use the procedure below to check the ohm readings.

This is an electro-mechanical device. You only check the "electro" part using the link below. The "mechanical" part can only be checked with a screwdriver to be sure it moves freely:

http://www.justanswer.com/volvo/2f4ka-c ... e-bad.html

Get a used one from junkyard for $10. Ebay has a whole bunch listed for $25, just make sure you buy one from a low-mileage car. Anyway, I doubt if you need a new Idle Valve.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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alschnertz
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Post by alschnertz »

I think I'm on to something.
I removed the IAC this afternoon to give it another cleaning.
When I went to reinstall, I noticed that the top hose is split where it connects to the vacuum tree.
For now, it's wrapped in teflon tape (along with the hose clamp). We'll see how it is in the morning.
Feeling good about this.

Would someone have a part number for this top hose that connects from the IAC to the vacuum tree? I looked it up on FCP & Eeuroparts but didn't find the upper hose.
'60 PV544, '68 220, '70 145S, '86 745T, '95 854T, '01 S40
'84 Prelude
'06 MPV
'13 Ford Focus SE

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Post by cn90 »

The PN for this hose is 9146225.
About $8 at Volvo dealer.
Don't buy aftermarket junk.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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alschnertz
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Post by alschnertz »

As tight as things are, I still don't throw money away on inferior parts.
Thanks for the part # and the link to the diagnostic test.

A few comments on the test though...
Disconnecting the battery should not be necessary when checking the IAC as the plug is disconnected when performing the test.
And when testing the plug side, I think they mean the car should be running - not just the "ignition on".
Plus, when testing connector # 3, the instructions refer to connector # 1. It's a little confusing.
'60 PV544, '68 220, '70 145S, '86 745T, '95 854T, '01 S40
'84 Prelude
'06 MPV
'13 Ford Focus SE

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alschnertz
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Post by alschnertz »

cn90 wrote:You can use the procedure below to check the ohm readings. http://www.justanswer.com/volvo/2f4ka-c ... e-bad.html
Has anyone else done this diagnostic test?
I tried it and the IAC itself passed but the readings from the plug did not.
#1 to ground read 0v and #3 to ground was infinity. Would that mean that the ECU is bad? Or did I just do the test wrong?
What sends voltage to the plug?

Other than cold starts, the car runs very well. Returns 22-23 mpg around town.
I didn't change the hose yet, and will, but I was surprised at the test results above.
'60 PV544, '68 220, '70 145S, '86 745T, '95 854T, '01 S40
'84 Prelude
'06 MPV
'13 Ford Focus SE

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erikv11
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Post by erikv11 »

Cold start problems can often be traced to the ECT. Do you know its vintage? Maybe swap in another one from the junkyard.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

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