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1996 850 Alternator belt riding outside of pulley

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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T64me
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1996 850 Alternator belt riding outside of pulley

Post by T64me »

I just installed a new alternator from AutoZone in my 96 850. It is riding about 1/4 inch off the track that is should. It rides up on the outside ridge of the pulley. It appears that the pulley on the new alternator is spaced the same distance from the body of the alternator.

Does anyone have any suggestions as to why it would be doing this?

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FLXC90
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Post by FLXC90 »

Did you compare the old and new alternators? The length of the entire unit may be different. Can you post a photo?
Current Volvos:
1998 V70 T5, 112k sat 5 years, still in mechanical coma (finally at the top of the pile )
2004 XC90 T6 AWD: 186k, 60 on transaxle ( traded in )
1998 POS70 N/A: DD/training aid, 236k but really about 240k, I think...ABS module( passed on to son who sold it)

T64me
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Post by T64me »

Let's see if this works. It's a video I uploaded to Dropbox:

https://www.dropbox.com/sc/h4pzcc1drx69 ... _aJtUdP7xa

shaker_chi
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Post by shaker_chi »

Have you measured the distance between the original and the new one? What brand is the new one? I'm guessing it's Autozone's house brand, if it is, I strongly swapping it out for a Bosch. Also, you may be able to remove the pulley from the original and swap into the replacement.

tryingbe
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Post by tryingbe »

Sorry to say, but it seems the alternator have the wrong pulley on. You'll have to take it back to autozone to get an exchange.
85 GLH, 367 whp
00 Insight, 72 mpg

T64me
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Post by T64me »

I think I may have found my issue... I looked at the original alternator again and noticed this bushing that is pressed into it:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/vgv96sk6zazll ... 0.jpg?dl=0

Of course I can't see if the bushing is on the new alternator as it is installed on the car. Now I have to pull the alternator and start all over again... Lesson learned, again, that you need to really look closely at replacement parts BEFORE you install them.

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FLXC90
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Post by FLXC90 »

At least you found it before anything got damaged. Get in touch with the AZ store to ensure they don't ship out your core until you can show them the mismatch.
Current Volvos:
1998 V70 T5, 112k sat 5 years, still in mechanical coma (finally at the top of the pile )
2004 XC90 T6 AWD: 186k, 60 on transaxle ( traded in )
1998 POS70 N/A: DD/training aid, 236k but really about 240k, I think...ABS module( passed on to son who sold it)

T64me
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Location: Stillwater, MN
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Post by T64me »

That is the other lesson learned. Never give up the core until the new unit is in the car working properly. At least I did that in this case.

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

You are lucky, sometimes the serpentine belt jumps the pulley and get tangled behind the crank pulley ---> into timing belt compartment ---> engine trashed.

So, when it comes to the integrity of the serpentine belt system, always buy the correct belt, correct tensioner, correct alternator (compare new vs old before installing).

PS: You are correct, always look at "new" part and compare with "old" before installation. It will save hours of frustration. The quality of rebuild alternators these days is bad.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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