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91 240 wagon high rev / surge

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1975 - 1993 240
1983 - 1992 740
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1990 - 1998 960
1997 - 1998 V90/S90

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e777
Posts: 151
Joined: 4 June 2006
Year and Model: 1990 740
Location: WA State
Has thanked: 11 times
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91 240 wagon high rev / surge

Post by e777 »

My wife's 240 wagon (240k miles) has been prone to random idle surges. The the car will be stopped, in gear, and with the brakes on, then the engine will rev pretty high (no tach so I can't say how many rpm's). She says that when this happens if her foot were taken off the brake, the car would surely lurch forward very quickly.

I have researched this in various forum archives, but have found nothing conclusive. The car is not producing any codes, but the check engine light has been on lately. Based on my research, I have checked and eliminated the following possible causes:
-throttle body and throttle position sensor
- broken intake hose
- MAF sensor
- intake gasket
- recently put in a new idle air control valve
- all vacuum hoses around the intake area, flame trap and connecting hose

Any suggestions?
Wagons:
93 940
91 240
90 740
86 740

BocaBryan
Posts: 2
Joined: 23 February 2014
Year and Model: 960 - 1997
Location: FLorida

Post by BocaBryan »

Just a thought, have you checked the coolant temperature sensor?

Is there any strange behavior with the temperature gauge right when it happens?

I had this problem and it was a shorted out coolant temp sensor, causing the computer to think the engine was cold and sending more fuel. That was in my 1997, so I'm not sure the 91 works the same way.

e777
Posts: 151
Joined: 4 June 2006
Year and Model: 1990 740
Location: WA State
Has thanked: 11 times
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by e777 »

Thanks very much for the response. I will check it out!
Wagons:
93 940
91 240
90 740
86 740

e777
Posts: 151
Joined: 4 June 2006
Year and Model: 1990 740
Location: WA State
Has thanked: 11 times
Been thanked: 1 time

Post by e777 »

UPDATE: So, after months of having random high-rpm idle surges along with the check engine light constantly on, I finally solved the problem, thanks to the advice of forum member BocaBryan.

I replaced the coolant temp sensor (not the sender). The old one was rather pitted and oxidized. With that, the idle surges have disappeared and the check engine light went off. Mind you that all this time the car was not throwing codes of any kind.

Since the coolant temp sensor is difficult to access, I decided to just pull of the intake manifold to facilitate access. This gave me the opportunity to renew the intake gasket.

Thanks again, BocaBryan!
Wagons:
93 940
91 240
90 740
86 740

wagonlove940
Posts: 2
Joined: 15 October 2015
Year and Model: 940 1993
Location: Arizona

Post by wagonlove940 »

I have the same happening in my 940, it will also idle so low on decelerating and stall completely. Engind temp sensor was changed so I will be looking/hoping the intake manifold gasket is what's causing my issue

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