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Washed engine, now it is misfiring. Any ideas?

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's stylish, distinctive P2 platform cars sold as model years 2001-2007 (North American market year designations).

2001 - 2007 V70
2001 - 2004 V70 XC (Cross Country)
2004 - 2007 XC70 (Cross Country)
2001 - 2009 S60
2003 - 2007 S60 R
2004 - 2007 V70 R

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Blacklab467
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Washed engine, now it is misfiring. Any ideas?

Post by Blacklab467 »

Just washed the engine like I do every 10th car wash or so, this time it seems to be misfiring. I took it home although it was running pretty rough and plugged my scanner into it, P 0305. Okay so misfire on cylinder 5. Took the coil out and swapped it for 4, cleaned the spark plug and checked the coilground, also took a bunch of connectors apart and blew them out with brakclean and compressed air. Still runs the same but no CEL this time. I don’t really have time to check everything tomorrow so I want to narrow down my troubleshooting to save time, any ideas on what to check next? MAF? Is there a resistance test for the coils? They are original Volvo units.
2003 XC 70 (sold)
2007 XC 70, 1970 Dodge Charger R/T.

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Remove all coils and look down spark plug holes.

This is why I never use garden hose for this. I use a garden sprayer (1- or 2-gallon type) and
gently spray at different places, avoiding the top of the engine. I also removed the cosmetic cover
(that covers the coils) and store it on the garage shelf for good. This gives me quick access to
the coils/spark plugs etc.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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BlackBart
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Post by BlackBart »

Moisture in the distributor cap? That’s a classic miss until it dries out.
ex-1984 245T wagon
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Blacklab467
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Post by Blacklab467 »

No distributor cap on this one, but thanks. I think I have it figured out, I changed the #5 coil and put it in #4 position and my P0305 turned into a P0304. Sounds fairly definitive, Right? I've since ordered a Bosch coil set that will be here after Christmas. Going to find a temporary replacement at the boneyard meantime and see if I can find a spec for testing these coils. Strangly this all happened when I was in the carwash and against my better judgement I washed the engine so I assumed this was moisture related. I have never had any troubles with moisture from washing this engine before for over 8 years. Coincidence? Maybe.
2003 XC 70 (sold)
2007 XC 70, 1970 Dodge Charger R/T.

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BlackBart
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Post by BlackBart »

Blacklab467 wrote: 16 Dec 2022, 10:51 No distributor cap on this one, but thanks.
oop!
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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

Blacklab467 wrote: 16 Dec 2022, 10:51 Strangly this all happened when I was in the carwash and against my better judgement I washed the engine so I assumed this was moisture related.
Hairline cracks in the defective coil?
⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙
1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

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Blacklab467
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Post by Blacklab467 »

I'm not sure, I didn't really do a visual inspection beyond spraying it with brakleen and air to rule out water ingress although there was no water. Where would I look for cracks, in the body of the coil?
2003 XC 70 (sold)
2007 XC 70, 1970 Dodge Charger R/T.

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Post by vtl »

Never washed my engines. Hot tanking their parts - yes ;)

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Post by abscate »

Blacklab467 wrote: 17 Dec 2022, 04:10 I'm not sure, I didn't really do a visual inspection beyond spraying it with brakleen and air to rule out water ingress although there was no water. Where would I look for cracks, in the body of the coil?
I’m running tons of these coils with cracks, it’s not a good visual diagnostic.

Okay, not tons, but 25 of them
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kallekula
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Post by kallekula »

My coils usually go bad after I have removed them and put them back, never while driving.

BMW 540i 2002
S70 Base 2000

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