Login Register

Probably doing a first start tomorrow. Hope it works. (Cracked cylinder head) Topic is solved

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's stylish, distinctive P2 platform cars sold as model years 2001-2007 (North American market year designations).

2001 - 2007 V70
2001 - 2004 V70 XC (Cross Country)
2004 - 2007 XC70 (Cross Country)
2001 - 2009 S60
2003 - 2007 S60 R
2004 - 2007 V70 R

Post Reply
User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35293
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1503 times
Been thanked: 3817 times

Re: Probably doing a first start tomorrow. Hope it works.

Post by abscate »

Get that tensioner set up,tight, make sure the fingers are in the right part of the block before you set the spike. Remember you go past the 12 o/c then come back to it, then tighten the bolt.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

dikidera
Posts: 1305
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

That's what I did. Here's what happens. If i tighten the center bolt too much the needle cannot move. So I have to loosen the center bolt a bit and then I can move the needle( i am obviously using the allen key if it wasnt clear). But when I do set it at 12 o'clock and then tighten the bolt the needle goes past 12 o'clock as I tighten the center bolt. Then after I am done, after a few minutes needle somehow goes back all the way to the left say at 9 o clock.

I had quite a few people message me on FB telling me that I have over-tightened the timing belt, but the rattling sound was likely a busted harmonic balancer.

User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35293
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1503 times
Been thanked: 3817 times

Post by abscate »

Forgot we are in the P2 Forum. The direction of the timing belt tensioner tension changes in the p2 based on VIN or engine number, do find that data and check against your engine number and make sure your procedure is right
There are two variants of the belt tensioner.
Up to engine number 3188688 the eccentric must be turned clockwise when loosening.
From engine number 3188689 the eccentric must be turned anticlockwise to loosen the belt tension.
You set it with the bolt loose then hold it at the 12 o’clock with the Allen key while you tighten the bolt. Torque on the bolt is not high, don’t overtighten. (20 Nm/15 ftlb)

Check that the tensioner moves with pressure on the belt between the cam pulleys and the exhaust and water pump pulley

If it moves more than the temperature range indicates, replace it. That’s a whole cylinder head job if it fails. You can get a bad one new in box, so be aware here.
Attachments
A4CB1E9E-3FE4-4466-8199-1E3B8EF9BEFA.png
A4CB1E9E-3FE4-4466-8199-1E3B8EF9BEFA.png (394.13 KiB) Viewed 520 times
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

dikidera
Posts: 1305
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

I think we managed to loosen it. Now it's play is smaller. Although I seem to have bent the little indicator pins.

As for the harmonic balancer rattling, we discovered it may be from the serpentine belt itself, since that and the serpentine belt tensioner are the old ones which I have not replaced.
The rattling disappeared when pouring water on the belt, which is an old-school technique to determine the condition of the belt. As soon as some water was added, it temporarily stopped rattling, starting again when the water evaporates.

We will first try a new serpentine belt, and then a tensioner if the new belt itself doesn't fix it, as the tensioner isn't inexpensive..

Also needed to install a cam seal where the camshaft sensor housing is, none was supplied with the kit I got, however there are two styles. One rubber type and another with a thin metal inside, wasn't clear which one to get so I ordered the rubber one.

I also did a compression test, but the battery may have been too low, as you know a compression test does not revel leaks, this only happens with a leak down tester.

Cyl 1 - 180 psi
Cyl 2 - 190 psi
Cyl 3 - 190 psi
Cyl 4 - 190 psi
Cyl 5 - 150 psi.

I then did another test on Cyl 1 and it came up 200 psi, while Cyl 5 consinstently got 150 psi. Before the head rebuild, Cyl 4 and 5 consistently got 200 psi. I will re-test once the car is running to see what may have happened.

dikidera
Posts: 1305
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

Thunder in paradise. It was fine for a while. Then something happened and it smokes a lot. For sure either a piston ring snapped or what I think happened was something valve related.

No strange noises while idling which is weird.

vtl  
Posts: 4727
Joined: 16 August 2012
Year and Model: 2005 XC70
Location: Boston
Has thanked: 114 times
Been thanked: 606 times

Post by vtl »

Snapped ring is no compression in that cylinder.

What kind of smoke? Oil? Coolant?

dikidera
Posts: 1305
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

Oil for sure, it smells like burned rubber, blue in color, so oil for sure.

User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35293
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1503 times
Been thanked: 3817 times

Post by abscate »

Run it fir a bit and see if you can isolate the cylinder
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

dikidera
Posts: 1305
Joined: 15 August 2022
Year and Model: S60 2005
Location: Galaxy far far away
Has thanked: 67 times
Been thanked: 175 times

Post by dikidera »

I think i found the culprit. Cracked cylinder head between 4th and 5th cylinder because of massive oil leak inside both cylinders. Likely caused by the improper installation of the exhaust camshaft.

Oil in coolant reservoir in large quantities.

vtl  
Posts: 4727
Joined: 16 August 2012
Year and Model: 2005 XC70
Location: Boston
Has thanked: 114 times
Been thanked: 606 times

Post by vtl »

I don't think you can crack the head with the camshaft installed incorrectly. Can crack valve cover, though.

I think what happened is piston rings failed and let oil accumulating in combustion chamber(s), eventually causing a hydrolock and head gasket damage.

Anyways, make a lot of good pictures for you own reference in the future.

Post Reply
  • Similar Topics
    Replies
    Views
    Last post