Login Register

P0455 Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (gro

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

Post Reply
KEWROCK
Posts: 140
Joined: 25 September 2007
Year and Model: V70R 1999
Location: NYC
Been thanked: 1 time

Re: P0455 Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected

Post by KEWROCK »

So to rehash. Check two valves, one in front by the cooling fan(round or square with two hoses, one to intake and the other heading rear), and second valve on top of tank along with the canister also in the rear.

I also read in another thread a few months ago about a J hose prone to cracking? That was also under the rear canister too right?
1999 V70R T5 AWD Red

jblackburn
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14043
Joined: 8 June 2008
Year and Model: 1998 S70 T5
Location: Alexandria, VA
Has thanked: 9 times
Been thanked: 19 times

Post by jblackburn »

The J-hose is the most common cause of the EVAP code being thrown for no apparent reason, but I doubt a crack in the hose there would actually keep you from filling up the tank.

In your case, I'd start with the hoses & the canister itself. If they don't appear plugged, it may be one of the valves.
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

Joe Hurless
Posts: 55
Joined: 17 February 2010
Year and Model: e36 328is
Location: Boise, ID

Post by Joe Hurless »

Woah woah woah everyone just slow down. Gross leak in my timezone is 99% of the time a loose gas cap. I have walked out of the shop countless times with the OBD2, pulled that code, and seated the gas cap properly (which humiliates the customer, but saves them a lot of time and money), and that ends up being that. The J hose is a viable culprit, but is rarely the problem.

Clear the code, secure your gas cap (or replace it if its messed up), and see if that fixes it. And from now on take an extra second to make sure your cap is secured when you fill the tank.

Joe Hurless
Posts: 55
Joined: 17 February 2010
Year and Model: e36 328is
Location: Boise, ID

Post by Joe Hurless »

I hate to double post, but I wanted t add a little to what I posted. So I was just thinking... do you have an OBD2 tool? If you do, go reset the light and take full control of the car for a week. You said you replaced the gas cap, then make sure it's secure and drive the car for a week and see if the light comes on. A lot of times we have women come in with check engine lights on their husbands cars because they didn't secure the gas cap properly. Maybe your wife is the culprit?

mrreilly
Posts: 259
Joined: 3 August 2006
Year and Model: 1998 Volvo S70 GLT
Location: Notheast, Ohio

Post by mrreilly »

It's not the gas cap I'm sure of that. I make sure every time that it's on properly.
I just replaced the vacuum lines but that didn't do anything.
I'm going to order the purge valve next.
1998 Volvo S70 GLT Black/Tan
Approx. 173,000 3/27/2010
My major repairs:
Timing Belt, Left&Right Control Arms, Tie-rod ends, Lower Engine Mount, Engine Stabilizer Mount, IPD Sway Bar Links, Brakes , Head Gasket, PCV System, Turbo Rebuild, and more

mrreilly
Posts: 259
Joined: 3 August 2006
Year and Model: 1998 Volvo S70 GLT
Location: Notheast, Ohio

Post by mrreilly »

I just put the new Purge Valve in but the code still came up. I did clear the code to see what will happen though. If this doesn't work what should I do next? I'm afraid I might just have to have a shop look at this... :?
I also sprayed some throttle body cleaner around to see if any vacuum lines had a leak but that did nothing.
1998 Volvo S70 GLT Black/Tan
Approx. 173,000 3/27/2010
My major repairs:
Timing Belt, Left&Right Control Arms, Tie-rod ends, Lower Engine Mount, Engine Stabilizer Mount, IPD Sway Bar Links, Brakes , Head Gasket, PCV System, Turbo Rebuild, and more

Volvo_240_Atari_2600
Posts: 245
Joined: 11 February 2007
Year and Model: 89 245 GL
Location: Jupiter, Florida

Post by Volvo_240_Atari_2600 »

OK...
I have a question that I feel relates to the topic.

My wife's 98 v70 N/A has the same code (ALLWAYS)
I reset it with my OBD 2 reader and eventually it comes back.

I have not had the time or desire to get so involved with those lines to figure out where the possible leak is, but one thing I have not seen anyone mention on the boards with the EVAP leak is an aftermarket locking gas cap?

I guess I can try to locate a used OEM gas cap to test this out, but when we got her the car, the price of gas was up the roof and she used to drive a gas guzzling GMC Safari and being that I think ahead of gas thieves, I was quick to replace the OEM gas cap with a STANDT locking gas cap. Wouldn't there be a chance of a leak from that?

Any thoughts?

As far as I can recall when I got the car, the CEL was on and the reading I got before replacing the gas cap was a P0305 and from memory ever since the early days of ownership of this car, this is the only code that seems to repeat itself everytime I reset it.

Eric

cleaverc
Posts: 8
Joined: 13 March 2010
Year and Model: 2001 V70 T5
Location: Chesapeake, VA

Post by cleaverc »

I have been having the same code for quite a while. It started out as a "Small Leak" but now is the "Gross Leak". When I clear the code, it usually takes 4-5 days to come back, so I think it is a small leak that take a few days to activate the code. Can I narrow down the possibilities based on how long it takes to come on? I've checked the gas cap and it seems to be in good shape (no nicks). Any pictures available of the various components? On a side note, I need a good reference source for working on my V70 - any suggestions?

Thanks for any help.

Chris

Ozark Lee
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14798
Joined: 7 September 2006
Year and Model: Many Volvos
Location: USA Midwest
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 75 times

Post by Ozark Lee »

Welcome to MVS Chris,

Most of the time it comes down to a cracked line in the EVAP system. It is tedious but you need to methodically check each line going in and out of the charcoal cannister. They tend to break the most at the elbows. Some are real easy to get to and fix and then there are others on the top of the gas tank that are real though.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

mrreilly
Posts: 259
Joined: 3 August 2006
Year and Model: 1998 Volvo S70 GLT
Location: Notheast, Ohio

Post by mrreilly »

Well, good news! I cleared the code and I went up and got an e-check and it passed! So I don't need to worry quite as much about having to get this code to go away within a week. When I've got time I'm going to try and figure everything out, but for now I'm not too worried about it.
Thanks for everyones help!

Mike
1998 Volvo S70 GLT Black/Tan
Approx. 173,000 3/27/2010
My major repairs:
Timing Belt, Left&Right Control Arms, Tie-rod ends, Lower Engine Mount, Engine Stabilizer Mount, IPD Sway Bar Links, Brakes , Head Gasket, PCV System, Turbo Rebuild, and more

Post Reply
  • Similar Topics
    Replies
    Views
    Last post