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70 series control arm loading question

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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erikv11
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Year and Model: 850, V70, S60R, XC70
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Re: 70 series control arm loading question

Post by erikv11 »

Just reading this thread. There are so many suggestions for jacking under the control arm, but hopefully people realize they are all exactly the same, noone is better (or any different!) from another. Jacking until the arm is near to level, jacking until you measure a certain height, jacking just until the car starts to raise ... they all do the same thing. Just do what for you is safe and easy to remember. :D

I have also pre-loaded them by putting on the wheels and dropping the car onto ramps, it works great but I find it to be a hassle in my narrow garage space. Jobs like preloading are exactly why I hang on to that otherwise useless little (2 ton) lightweight hydraulic jack!
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

scot850
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Post by scot850 »

Just thought I would add to the info and not correct Lee, but clarify. There is a pre-load for the rear suspension on AWD cars. Volvo has a special tool that jacks under the lower control arms and lifts the car by rollers running out on the control arms. Like the picture shown here, you measure the distance from the center of the axle at the hub, to the wheel arch:

The rear suspension is in the normal position when
the distance from the fender edge (1) to the center of
the wheel (2) is 381 mm (15”).

If you read my blog on the subject, you find there is no mention of how to set the upper control arm bushes. You cannot do this without the weight of the car on the suspension, but with the weight on the suspension, you must have the fuel tank removed to access the nut on the front bolt of the upper control arm. Volvo would not release a how to, so eventually, I measured the free height of the lowest point at the center on the top side of the upper control arm to the top edge of the sub-frame on both sides. One was 125mm and the other 135mm. I averaged and set it at 130mm.
2015-09-30 Rear Upper control arm 006.JPG
I then used the same method as suggested for the lower control arm and other suspension bolts and raised the lower control arm at a point as close to the hub under the lower control arm until the measurement was achieved. In this case you can lift the control arm higher than the required position!

The dealer then confirmed all was good and torqued correctly when I took the car in for 4 wheel alignment.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

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