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Transmission codes

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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misha
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Re: Transmission codes

Post by misha »

Doesn't matter as long as it's correct for your car.
Usually the "T" number is matching with production year of a car.

This picture is from a parts car...'96 2.5 20v:
IMG_20201116_135020.jpg
IMG_20201116_135020.jpg (261.38 KiB) Viewed 314 times
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
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xanthefin
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Post by xanthefin »

Good call.
If you dont mind i would want add link to this topic in there if detected this fault code and it doesn't make sense after checks..?

hausmeister
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Post by hausmeister »

Hey, I have been driving the car more now, and noticed something odd to me. The fuel consumption has gone up quite a bit (~1.5L more or 2mpg less), and I do not notice the lock-up clutch engaging any more. before I could definitely tell it was going on/off, probably somewhat similar to the non-turbo table.

Do I understand this table correctly, that in my turbo it will only lock up past 129mph? Which would be 207kmh - much more than we are allowed to drive here. So it will never engage for me if it is working correctly, and it did not work right before I replaced the TCU...?

lockup-table.jpg
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850 T5-R '95 auto Image

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abscate
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Post by abscate »

I suspect those numbers are kph, not mph as labeled
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hausmeister
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Post by hausmeister »

abscate wrote: 05 May 2023, 05:39 I suspect those numbers are kph, not mph as labeled
That would make much more sense, I can definitely check for that. In any case, it seems for some reason the previously faulty TCU activated the lockout more like the na - at least for 4th gear I am sure it did it. Partnumber is the same as the replacement... strange.

Maybe installing an n/a TCU would be a fuel economy hack? :D (goodbye clutch)
850 T5-R '95 auto Image

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abscate
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Post by abscate »

misha wrote: 15 Nov 2022, 15:17 Doesn't matter as long as it's correct for your car.
Usually the "T" number is matching with production year of a car.

This picture is from a parts car...'96 2.5 20v:
IMG_20201116_135020.jpg
Misha, thanks for that note on the date code. I was looking in parts the other day and had a 1998 and a 1999 TCU and was wondering how to tell them apart, now I know!
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scot850
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Post by scot850 »

The lock up is around around 90 kph? Not sure what those numbers are?? Now I recall testing for this with a Volvo shop foreman years ago, but now can't recall if it was a 4-speed or my R with the 5 speed auto. It was done in the city so almost all the streets are under 80kph speed limits.

More research required by me!

Neil.
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hausmeister
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Post by hausmeister »

I was just wondering, because my previous bad tcu did engage lockup around 80-100kmh. Probably also a malfunction if it is not supposed to do it on 2.3turbo cars.

Edit: Fuel consumption is down again after ecu reset. I should not be lazy and swap ecu without removing batter power.
Last edited by hausmeister on 11 May 2023, 11:59, edited 1 time in total.
850 T5-R '95 auto Image

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FireFox31
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Post by FireFox31 »

This table is interesting. My 2000 V70 NA with bad transmission fluid had a weird power drop out at 44 mph. When I asked the forum, they suspected the torque converter have a lock/unlock problem. My problem at 44 mph matches the 3rd gear "lock up off" speed. However, my 2000 V70 is a 5-speed auto. Still interesting and I'd like to learn more about this system.
FireFox31
Blue 2000 V70 NA manual, "the V70" - died, reborn, totaled, donated, stripped
Green 2000 V70 NA automatic, "the G70" - awaiting 2nd rehab
Black 2000 V70 NA automatic, "Geronimo" - rescued, rehabilitating
Blue 1998 V70 T5 manual, "the T5M" - awaiting rehab

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