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P80 PCV System Repair on a Volvo 5-cylinder (-1998)

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

This topic is in the MVS Volvo Repair Database » PCV System Repair on a Volvo 5-cylinder
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randrews80
Posts: 18
Joined: 14 March 2010
Year and Model: V70 AWD Turbo 1998
Location: Maryland

Re: PCV System Repair on a Volvo 5-cylinder

Post by randrews80 »

One of the best write-ups I have read. Thanks for all of your work in doing this. I wish I would have seen this two months ago when I decided to take it into the shop rather than mess with it myself.

marginal
Posts: 320
Joined: 23 September 2009
Year and Model: V70 D5 2003
Location: Ladarevo
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Post by marginal »

I think, I'll start by cleaning the 'PTC' (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater nipple.
It is very accessible and can be done apart from all the other components.
Also, I'll save time instead of doing it during the replacement of all the other components.

ajwgator
Posts: 27
Joined: 27 October 2009
Year and Model: V70XC AWD 1998
Location: Lexington KY

Post by ajwgator »

Since it appears that this thread is evolving into more than just the proceedures. I wanted to add my experiences with this issue. My car is a 98 V70XC AWD w/140K miles now and I'm still dealing with this. I started with the usual "oil under the spark plug cover" symtoms and not the smoke from the dipstick. The top of the cam cover was so full that oil was leaking down on the front motor mount to the point that it got so soft it failed. Oil was also leaking off the back side of the engine and showing up around the turbo area. Not bad leaks mind you, but enough to make you scratch your head.

Anyway I cleaned it all up and replaced the oil filler cap gasket on advice from a lot of others from a lot of forums. Oil shows back up under the cover. :roll:

Came across this thread, which is GREAT, and said that's got to be it! I replaced the complete system, all execpt the PTC heater. Just cleaned it really good and made sure it still heated. Oh course it was the only thing that was "almost" clogged. Felt as though this will definitely take care of this problem! Oil shows back up under the cover. :roll: x2

Then I started this tread and will let you move on to the "rest of the story" from there. By the way......thanks for everyone's input from so many places! Enjoy.. https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... =1&t=30678

marginal
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Joined: 23 September 2009
Year and Model: V70 D5 2003
Location: Ladarevo
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Post by marginal »

So, the blowing of smoke through the engine dipstick opening test has to be done ONLY when the engine is hot ???
I thought my PCV system is clogged as I had smoke coming out from a cold engine.

FlyingVolvo
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Year and Model: 2000 V70XC
Location: USA
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Post by FlyingVolvo »

Well, if you've got a good amount of smoke and pressure coming when cold, then you still probably have the issue. But definitely test it after it's fully warm too.
2000 V70XC - 340,000 miles
Hilton Tune, 16T Turbo, Mototec 3" downpipe, Blue injectors, IPD Short Ram Filter, Snabb Intake Piping & RIP kit, do88 Intercooler, TME Dual Exhaust, HID Projectors, R Panels, do88 Silicone Hoses

2023 V60 T8 PE

marginal
Posts: 320
Joined: 23 September 2009
Year and Model: V70 D5 2003
Location: Ladarevo
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Post by marginal »

I have smoke, but almost no pressure at all.

dwyerob
Posts: 19
Joined: 7 January 2010
Year and Model: 1994 850
Location: PA

Post by dwyerob »

'94 850 non-turbo
I am halfway through the PCV repair and have some extra pieces with the kit that I'm not sure where they are going to go. Two pieces for the flame trap, a plug, and a bunch of o rings. Is this stuff for the turbo model even though my kit says its for the non-turbo? Any help would be appreciated, thanks.

bigdaddylee82
Posts: 302
Joined: 22 December 2009
Year and Model: '95 850 GLT+94 parts
Location: Central Ohio via NW Aarkansas
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Post by bigdaddylee82 »

So I'm about 3 weeks post a complete PCV system replacement on my non-turbo 850, and when checking the oil last night I got a puff of smoke when removing the dipstick. So I started the engine up and pulled the dipstick again, and it was like a little chimney blowing smoke out of the dip stick. I put my thumb over the open dipstick tube, it was hot, but I managed to keep my thumb there long enough to feel a slight pressure build up. It's obviously not enough pressure to blow the dip stick out, but it's there.

I had the smoke before hand, but mostly got an new PCV system so I would have one that fit properly (swapped engines that weren't identical PCV was one of the differences). So anyway I've got a brand new PCV system on a 130K+ mile engine that still noticeably smokes out of the dipstick. There are no oil leaks, and no ticking sounds. I really don't know the history of the engine other than it had good oil pressure, compression, 130-something thousand miles, and ran when the junk yard got it. So my assumption is just cylinder/ring wear and probably some valve seal wear too, causing enough blow-by that even a brand new PCV system can't handle.

The engine runs good, makes as much power or more than my old engine, and there's no smoke out the tail pipe. I use a good full synthetic oil, and I Seafoamed the crap out of the engine when I got it up and running again.

So do I just forget about it? Chock it up to being a higher mileage engine and live with it? I think I want to do a compression/leak down test on all of the cylinders and see. Anyone recommend any of the "engine restore" products, or any other snake-oils, if it comes to that?


- Lee

jblackburn
MVS Moderator
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Year and Model: 1998 S70 T5
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Post by jblackburn »

Run a compression test for curiosity if you want as a measure of your engine's relative health (I have too), but your rings are probably still perfectly fine. Take care of it, and it should be OK. There are several supplemental PCV system ideas floating around the board if you're concerned and want to rig up something like that.

That said, you don't have a flame trap installed anymore, right? Just checking ;)
'98 S70 T5
2016 Chevy Cruze Premier


A learning experience is one of those things that says, "You know that thing you just did? Don't do that."

mercuic: Long live the tractor motor!

bigdaddylee82
Posts: 302
Joined: 22 December 2009
Year and Model: '95 850 GLT+94 parts
Location: Central Ohio via NW Aarkansas
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Post by bigdaddylee82 »

Old flame trap went in the trash, and the new one that came with the kit went in the junk drawer :wink: .

Before purchasing the kit I considered putting a Chevy style breather in the freeze plug opposite the oil filler cap on the valve cover. I've also seen the catch cans that a lot of the turbo-junkies on Volvospeed are using in place of the factory PCV system, but that seems like an unnecessary expense to me, and I wouldn't want to deal with having to remember to drain the catch can.

Unless it's too off topic for this thread, I'd love to hear about some of the other, "options."

- Lee

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