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2000 S70 T5 Stalled on freeway

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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clifford06
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Re: 2000 S70 T5 Stalled on freeway

Post by clifford06 »

Greetings. Well I pulled the cam cover . Cams stayed in the head. Great, because this is one of things Robert stressed. Now I have to remove one stubborn exhaust bolt. Bought a storage kit ( Harborfreight ) to keep lifters oil soaked. Cams look ok, just carbon build up between lifter contact points. Pics to come. Hopefully.

clifford06
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Post by clifford06 »

Greetings . Finally removed my head. Views and thoughts respected.
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finally off
finally off

clifford06
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Post by clifford06 »

Photos off phone 171.jpg
cylinder 5
cylinder 5
cylinder 4 and 5 look bad
cylinder 4 and 5 look bad
cylinder 4
cylinder 4
cylinder 3
cylinder 3
cylinder 2
cylinder 2
[/attachment] Some more pics.
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cylinder 1
cylinder 1
cylinder 2
cylinder 2

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FLXC90
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Post by FLXC90 »

From what I can see, all valves contacted pistons. Any valve whose head is not square with, and in it's seat is probably bent. That's the bad news. Big question now is whether the guides took any damage. I have not personally rebuilt any of these heads (Yet!) (right now I'm on the second Kia motor in the past six months! Darned Kids :lol: )But, from what I've read so far, it seems most times just the stem at the head bends, new valves and you are back in commission. Based on mileage, wear, etc, make the call on repair or replacement of head. From what I've seen, the sodium filled valves are pricey. (Used good ones might be an option)

I like the engineering of these things, and everything else I have the "pleasure" of owning and working on has it's own set of pitfalls and shortcomings. I say get dirty, and get back on the road with something you know will last a lot longer after the repair.
Current Volvos:
1998 V70 T5, 112k sat 5 years, still in mechanical coma (finally at the top of the pile )
2004 XC90 T6 AWD: 186k, 60 on transaxle ( traded in )
1998 POS70 N/A: DD/training aid, 236k but really about 240k, I think...ABS module( passed on to son who sold it)

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rspi
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Post by rspi »

clifford06 wrote:Greetings . Finally removed my head. Views and thoughts respected.
Yes, looks like a lot of valve damage.

I don't see any sludge. What were you doing with oil / changes. Running synthetic?

If you drag this out long enough, I'll be doing a Texas helper tour. Maybe I'll be able to help you get it back together. :shock:
'95 855 T-5R M, Panther - 22/28 mpg, 546,000 miles
'95 955 T-5R Yellow Wagon, Lemonade, 180,000 miles
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FLXC90
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Post by FLXC90 »

On a second look, it only looks like intake valves bent. Take some with you Robert!
Current Volvos:
1998 V70 T5, 112k sat 5 years, still in mechanical coma (finally at the top of the pile )
2004 XC90 T6 AWD: 186k, 60 on transaxle ( traded in )
1998 POS70 N/A: DD/training aid, 236k but really about 240k, I think...ABS module( passed on to son who sold it)

clifford06
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Post by clifford06 »

Greetings. Oil changes were done every 3000-3500 miles with Castrol Blend . It surprised me that most of damage was on the intake side. I always thought exhaust would take the majority of damage. Are both intake and exhaust sodium filled ? In this type of case do you guys think the guides are damaged also ? Have any of you rented the valve spring compressor from Autozone/ O Reilly, if so any luck with it ? My reason for asking is watched a Youtube video of 2.4 valve job , and the guy had to make a adapter to remove the keepers due to the valves being recessed in the head. Thanks for the responses.

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Post by abscate »

Ill wait for the experts to chime in on this but there isn't any reason to use sodium filled valves on the intake side since they are cool - cooled by incoming air fuel mix.

Exhaust side is where you need them.
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clifford06
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Post by clifford06 »

Greetings. Thanks abscate for the response. When I opened this head, I noticed the difference of the valves. In a perfect world I could get away with just intake valves. My luck, all exhaust valves made some degree of contact with pistons. Valve guides ? Let us pray.
My next concern is the "stained headgasket" impression . To the finger touch some areas are smooth But some areas have the feel of the gasket material or pattern ( cylinder dark areas 1,4,5). Is this common ? Should this be a machine shop removal ? Or will longer soak in Mean Green do the trick?
I ask because I have seen video where "certified mechanics" use Scotch-Brite pads to remove this type of area on cylinderhead surfaces such as I am asking about. I know Scotch Brite in block area is a NO NO.
If machining bottom of head area is suggested, I will. Thoughts and opinions respected.
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dark headgasket stain
dark headgasket stain
notice the small indentations, all on ex. side have these
notice the small indentations, all on ex. side have these

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FLXC90
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Post by FLXC90 »

Re: valve spring compressors, the OHV compressors at the parts stores won't help. The c-clamp type will. What is the bore diameter of the lifters/retainers? I have a VW rabbit adapter from back in the day. I recently had to make my own for my kid's Kia motor. If the VW adapter fits, I'll send it to you.

Also, intake valves get bent worse because head diameter is larger than exhaust valves. Intakes are not sodium filled, but probably nitride (surface treatment)-don't know about N/A valves. Anybody?
Current Volvos:
1998 V70 T5, 112k sat 5 years, still in mechanical coma (finally at the top of the pile )
2004 XC90 T6 AWD: 186k, 60 on transaxle ( traded in )
1998 POS70 N/A: DD/training aid, 236k but really about 240k, I think...ABS module( passed on to son who sold it)

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