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740 1990 lags starting off/almost stalls

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Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

740 1990 lags starting off/almost stalls

Post by Jonnyk »

I have found so many great answers here. Many of you have helped me get my 740 running better. MY current problem is this. The car lags when starting from a complete start, or turning, as if the fuel is trying to catch up. Sometimes the car really pulses and bucks. I find that when I back off the gas a little the car catches up and I'm good unless i have to slow down or stop completely. This is obviously not the safest thing to encounter in Orlando traffic. Prior to this condition, my in-tank pump died. I replaced the pump and a relay that had crapped out, replaced the original fuel filter, replaced the plugs and wires. I would love to fix this on my own, but worry that the problem might be more advanced.

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billofdurham
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Posts: 6507
Joined: 2 February 2006
Year and Model: 855, 1995
Location: Durham, England
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Post by billofdurham »

What you are describing are typical symptoms of a bad in-tank pump. As you have replaced the pump check the wiring connections to it as the old connectors may be dirty.

Which filter did you replace, main or in-tank?

Do a search for 'fuel pump' with author Kmaniac in California USA. Chris has done a good write up of his experiences and you will find a lot of good advice on this subject.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

Post by Jonnyk »

I replaced the in-tank pump. My 740 has only the one pump. When I soldered the wires to the new pump I ran a continuity test and from top to bottom I no wavering. This of course doesn't mean that the continuity wasn't low to begin with. I will go back over the posts you mentioned. They were a great help when I cracked the tank the first time.

Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

Post by Jonnyk »

I cleaned the wire connections. The car now has moved on to revving 1500-2000rpm-just for asecond- when in neutral, and dropping to @750rpmwhen put into drive or reverse. I wonder if my timing is all screwed up. Everything happened after the fuel pump was replaced. Also I must note that the lagging and even stalling (once) has gotten worse as time has progressed.

So, new pump,relay, fuel filter,plugs,wires.

Thanks for any help on this.

GSmith
Posts: 32
Joined: 11 April 2009
Year and Model: 740 wagon, 1990
Location: Orlando, Florida, USA

Post by GSmith »

Jonny,

I'm not a Volvo pro by any stretch of the imagination (I've only owned mine for a week), but I can say that my friends who own Fords have similar problems when their oxygen sensor goes bad. Are there any dash lights on? Maybe search these boards to see if anyone has had similar problems with the O2 sensor?

G
1990 Volvo 740 wagon - 315k purchased 4/09

Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

Post by Jonnyk »

I will look into. I am going to check my fuel pressure at the rail as well. Could be the replacement pump isn't up to snuff.

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billofdurham
MVS Moderator
Posts: 6507
Joined: 2 February 2006
Year and Model: 855, 1995
Location: Durham, England
Been thanked: 5 times

Post by billofdurham »

Out of curiosity which engine is this?

Have you checked the throttle switch and its connector? This can cause misfire, incorrect/erratic idle and other faults. Also check all vacuum pipes and the earth (ground) terminals on the intake manifold.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

Post by Jonnyk »


Thanks.

Tiki
Posts: 28
Joined: 20 April 2009
Year and Model: 89 760
Location: California

Post by Tiki »

This is interesting. I stumbled across this forum looking for radio codes because I had to disconnect the battery when I pulled my fuel pump in the tank.
My car, a 760 with the V6 was doing almost what yours is doing.

Simple test for you, clamp off the fuel return line from the Fuel Pressure Regulator. It should be at the end of the fuel rail. If the symptom clears up then you have either a bad FPR or a restriction in the line. In my case I suspected a restriction as the FPR was not that old. I had also changed the fuel filter chasing this problem so I knew it was not that.
What I found was the pickup screen at the bottom of the tank was crushed. The float is spring loaded and presses it to the bottom of the tank. I reshaped it as it was Sunday and no replacement could be found. The car works good. I ordered a new one.

My manual suggests clamping the return line with a pressure guage attached. If the pressure jumps up to max it's the FPR. If it climbs slowly it's a restriction. I didn't have a guage so I had to guess.

Good luck!

Jonnyk
Posts: 9
Joined: 3 March 2009
Year and Model: 740 1990
Location: Orlando, FL

Post by Jonnyk »

Problem solved! The fuel pump didn't have enough pressure. It was the right size pump, just wasn't a good pump. The pump was replaced and everything has been fine. I will say that through these posts I was able to track down and correct most of my problems. Thanks everyone.

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