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AC not working consistently

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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ptaylor-01
Posts: 17
Joined: 28 March 2010
Year and Model: 850, 1996
Location: Upstate NY

AC not working consistently

Post by ptaylor-01 »

Hi, I've been having a problem with my AC on my 96 850 for the past month. Normally, I've just had to put in a can of R134a every other year, and it had been working great.
This summer, it's been blowing cold air for only about 5-10 minutes, and then it will seemingly cut out because it then starts blowing humid warm air. If I turn off the AC button for a couple minutes, then back on, it will usually blow cold air again, sometimes also blowing steam from the vents with a lot of condensation.
On really hot days (over 90) this will work a couple of times, and then it will stop blowing cold air completely. Today, this is how it went on the way home from work for the first 45 minutes on the highway. Then, when driving a few minutes on back roads at much lower speeds after exiting the highway, it suddenly was again able to blow cold air for another 5 minutes.
I did add another can a few days ago, and the pressure is around 40 psi, but there was no improvement afterwards.

Could this be the dryer, or is it more likely to be the compressor or the clutch? I doubt I have a leak, because I do seem to have a good amount of coolant in the system, otherwise it would blow no cold air at all.

Ozark Lee
MVS Moderator
Posts: 14798
Joined: 7 September 2006
Year and Model: Many Volvos
Location: USA Midwest
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 75 times

Post by Ozark Lee »

You have the classic symptoms of an excessive clutch gap on the A/C compressor.

https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... c&start=20

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

Krikkit
Posts: 15
Joined: 7 May 2005
Year and Model:
Location: Nova Scotia

Post by Krikkit »

I agree Lee.
I had this problem on my 97, the dealer wanted to change the compressor, which would have fixed the problem because a compressor comes with a new clutch.
The difference was I fixed it myself in a few hours with no parts required rather than their $2500 charge.
Many thanks to Matthews Volvo forums for all the great information.
(PS, I printed the article on the clutch gap issue and passed it along to the dealership, don't know if they still change compressors for this problem or not)

hammertime
Posts: 68
Joined: 28 December 2008
Year and Model: '04 XC90, '07 XC70
Location: North coast
Has thanked: 1 time

Post by hammertime »

Two out of my three cars have bread bag clips glued into the AC clutch mechanism and they work great.
'04 XC90
'07 XC70
Zamboni Model 545 (my work vehicle)
Prev. '68 142, '96 850 GLT Sportswagon, '98 V70 AWD, '98 S70 T5, '00 V70 XC
first car ever owned: '74 BMW 2002tii

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