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BATTERY OR ALTERNATOR?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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Buffalo Surfer
Posts: 17
Joined: 22 January 2010
Year and Model: 850 1995
Location: florida

BATTERY OR ALTERNATOR?

Post by Buffalo Surfer »

Hello Everyone, does anyone know the symptoms of a bad alternator? My battery I was told is good(By Walmart) but it lacks strength when I try starting up the car, sometimes no turn whatsoever and others it starts right up. If I let it sit when it doesn't turn it will crank after a while and barely start. I check the fluids and the level is is ok in the battery......any clues to my problem?

Pauloil
Posts: 1038
Joined: 21 March 2006
Year and Model:
Location: davenport, IA

Post by Pauloil »

frustrating problem, I'm sure. starting probs should start with checking the wires first. You will need DVM. (digital volt meter.) i buy mine at harbor freight for $4. search for drop voltage and alternator under this chat room and read up. to answer your question we need to know what your cables are like first. then what the voltage is at batt when car is running. etc.
99 V70XC 158K

95 850glt 188K

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

Is your battery light lit on the instrument cluster? If so I would suspect the alternator. If not I would suspect the battery.

A complete alternator failure will light up the battery light. The alternator can get weak and not light the light but that is not a normal failure mode. The battery or the cables are also suspect as was pointed out before.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

855 moneypit
Posts: 71
Joined: 17 April 2010
Year and Model: 850 1995
Location: San Diego

Post by 855 moneypit »

How is the wiring? Everything buttoned up nice and tight? Check for a loose nut on the starter as well. Went through 3 starters when the issue was the nut backing off causing intermittent starting problems.

Pauloil
Posts: 1038
Joined: 21 March 2006
Year and Model:
Location: davenport, IA

Post by Pauloil »

lock washers are nice!
99 V70XC 158K

95 850glt 188K

Volvos rock3
Posts: 84
Joined: 20 February 2011
Year and Model: v70xc, 2002
Location: Danielsville PA

Post by Volvos rock3 »

I would definately suspect a loose/bad connection/wire with an intermittant problem and no idiot lights.
1996 850 GLT sdn (deceased)
2002 V70XC 118k
2009 S80 3.2 37k
1998 Chevrolet K1500 84k
1965 Pontiac Lemans convt
2009 Chevrolet Tahoe PPV 2x (work)

Billc1015
Posts: 192
Joined: 11 August 2011
Year and Model: 1994 855 turbo
Location: Philadelphia Area

Post by Billc1015 »

Your starting issue is not being caused by the alternator if your battery is testing good. You should check the positive wire going from the battery to the starter. It sounds like you may have too much voltage drop in that wire.


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Chris Bowsman
Posts: 7
Joined: 22 June 2011
Year and Model: V70 XC AWD 2000
Location: Springfield, Ohio

Post by Chris Bowsman »

I work in an auto parts store and test a bazillion batteries/starters/alternators every day. Before you do anything else, go outside, clean up your battery terminals and make sure all the charging system wire connections are tight. Most of the people coming into my work with problems have batteries that look like a science experiment is growing on the positive terminal.

JRL
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Post by JRL »

Your positive cable may be totally shot
If so the battery will not take a charge
Mod note. Jim passed away in early 2022, his contributions to this forum are immortal, and he is missed. RIP

2000 V70R Black, 144,000 miles Wife's R.
2007 V70 2.5T White/Oak 111,000 MILES. Polestar tune, IPD bars, rear spoiler, dark grey Thors, DWS 06, HU850, sub.

Chris Bowsman
Posts: 7
Joined: 22 June 2011
Year and Model: V70 XC AWD 2000
Location: Springfield, Ohio

Post by Chris Bowsman »

JRL wrote:Your positive cable may be totally shot
If so the battery will not take a charge
We have people who buy batteries or alternators frequently coming in, claiming they're defective. We test them, they're fine. They argue, we give them a new one. Repeat several times. Once we can convince them to try replacing the battery cables, we never see them again.

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