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Volvo S70 ETM failure, or MAF sensor?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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dolfelt
Posts: 3
Joined: 7 August 2012
Year and Model: S70 AWD, 1999
Location: St. Paul

Volvo S70 ETM failure, or MAF sensor?

Post by dolfelt »

This is my first post, so excuse me if I sound new at this. I am trying to determine what exactly has failed on my car. While I was out driving the car stalled, I could get it started again, but it would just rev up and down in idle, almost rhythmically, then when I would give it gas the RPMs would drop, and the car would perhaps stall. In the end I had to get it towed (to my driveway).

I was originally thinking it could be the throttle body (perhaps needing cleaning or replacement), but I tried unplugging the MAF and starting the car again. The reving up and down is gone. However, when I give it gas it sputters a little and then idles rough for a couple seconds before idling just fine again. The Check Engine light is on, as is the ETS.

So my question is, would it be worth replacing the MAF? Or is this problem still most likely related to the ETM? Thanks!

JimBee
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Post by JimBee »

Here's how you can test the MAF:
http://easyautodiagnostics.com/testing_ ... ting_1.php

If you click to the next pages, you'll see a link for the Volvo.

Basically, you do three things:

1. make sure you don't have vacuum leaks, as they can let unmetered air into the engine, which will give you the wrong mix of air and fuel. It's the job of the MAF to meter all air coming into the engine then pass that info along to the computer so it knows exactly how much fuel to inject into the cylinders. Check the vac. lines, including the one elbow under the intake manifold near the power steering pump.

2. pull your MAF unit and give it a good spray cleaning with MAF cleaner. Don't touch the element with anything.

3. Then test the MAF, electrically as the tutorial at the above link. At pin 4 on the MAF plug, you should have .8 to 1.2 volts dc
at idle. And it should be steady, not jumping around. Then as engine rpms increase, the pin 4 voltage should steadily increase up to around 4.4 volts at 3500 rpm. Five volts is max output. If the MAF is in those ranges and steady, it's working correctly.
The linked tutorial gives more details.

Good luck.

madspeed50
Posts: 157
Joined: 1 August 2012
Year and Model: 1998 S70 T5m
Location: PA

Post by madspeed50 »

Sounds like classic ETM failure to me

Yep, sent from my rooted, rommed Galaxy Nexus....

MilehighV70XC
Posts: 228
Joined: 6 October 2009
Year and Model: '99 V70XC, 143,000mi
Location: Steamboat Springs, CO

Post by MilehighV70XC »

Next step, find out check engine code. If idle smoothed out with the MAF disconnected, I would check that first using the link posted above. Car will idle with the MAF disconnected but wont rev smoothly. Same symptoms you are experiencing

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MoVolvos
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Post by MoVolvos »

-
Here are two items on ETM cleaning. The cost is labor and may help? A recent post had some kind of idling issue also and the MAF took cared of it.

Gives you an idea on cleaning. The 70 series is similar if not easier according to another recent post.


ETM Cleaning solved this 2000 V70 idle problem
https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... =9&t=47459

Blessings,
BKM
Blessings,

BKM


2008 C30 T5 2.0 M66
2007 S60 2.5T - New Project
2003 S80 T6 Transmission DIED
2000 S70 SE Base - New Project
1998 S70 T5 Prior
1989 240 Wagon Prior

dolfelt
Posts: 3
Joined: 7 August 2012
Year and Model: S70 AWD, 1999
Location: St. Paul

Post by dolfelt »

madspeed50 wrote:Sounds like classic ETM failure to me
That's what I originally thought, but when the idle problems disappeared when I unplugged the MAF sensor, I began to doubt that it was the ETM. Guess I'll do those MAF tests and see. Crossing my fingers that it is the MAF sensor!

dolfelt
Posts: 3
Joined: 7 August 2012
Year and Model: S70 AWD, 1999
Location: St. Paul

Post by dolfelt »

Another thing I just discovered is that it looks like the ETM has been replaced (before I owned the car in 2009). The ETM that is in the car right now is a Magneti Marelli, which I believe is an aftermarket ETM. Does this ETM suffer from the same design flaws?

precopster
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Post by precopster »

Magnetti Marelli was the OEM supplier for throttle bodies Volvo b/w model years '99 and 2002.

Refer this forum: https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... m.php?f=12

There is NO alternative other than to use a Magnetti Marelli but there ARE companies such as XeModex rebuilding them for Volvo fans out there with NON-CONTACTING Hall effect sensors.
Current cars VW Transporter 2.5TDI, 2010 XC90 D5 R Design

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