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out of ideas

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on all Volvo's "mid era" rear wheel drive Volvos.

1975 - 1993 240
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nisan17
Posts: 160
Joined: 27 April 2006
Year and Model: 92 940 turbo
Location: wisconsin
Has thanked: 2 times

out of ideas

Post by nisan17 »

In a previous post I have mentioned that a clutch adjustment wasn't the problem. I've just changed the fuel filter....not the solution either!? I've used fuel system cleaner.

Does one have a check list that I can resort to assure that I can remedy this miss I have.

The car is a 79 242, 2.1 ltr, 4sp. Newer normal plugs, , newer ignition wires, cap and rotor.

Thanks in advance,

Kevin
Kevin

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billofdurham
MVS Moderator
Posts: 6507
Joined: 2 February 2006
Year and Model: 855, 1995
Location: Durham, England
Been thanked: 5 times

Post by billofdurham »

Kevin,

On the fuel side check:

Cold start injector for leaks.
Intake manifold for leaks.
Control pressure.

On the ignition side check:

Faulty spark plug.
Cracked distributor cap.
Worn advance mechanism.
Incorrect timing.
Poor earth connections.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

nisan17
Posts: 160
Joined: 27 April 2006
Year and Model: 92 940 turbo
Location: wisconsin
Has thanked: 2 times

Post by nisan17 »

Plugs are good
cap is good
vac advance is good

What's a cold start injector? Would this still affect an hour trip?
What's control pressure?
Don't hear leaks.


I'll double check all above again. I'll just go over the list...thanks

kevin

billofdurham wrote:Kevin,

On the fuel side check:

Cold start injector for leaks.
Intake manifold for leaks.
Control pressure.

On the ignition side check:

Faulty spark plug.
Cracked distributor cap.
Worn advance mechanism.
Incorrect timing.
Poor earth connections.

Bill.
Kevin

User avatar
billofdurham
MVS Moderator
Posts: 6507
Joined: 2 February 2006
Year and Model: 855, 1995
Location: Durham, England
Been thanked: 5 times

Post by billofdurham »

The cold start injector is an extra injector which should only come into play on a cold start. It fits directly into the intake manifold, held in by two screws. If it leaks during normal running it will put extra fuel straight into the intake manifold and really screw up performance.

To test it the engine must be cold. Remove it from the manifold, but leave the fuel and electrical supplies connected.
Hold the injector over a glass jar, switch on the ignition and run the starter motor.
The cold start injector should spray fuel into the jar for about 12 seconds at an engine temperature of - 20C (-4F). Higher temperatures decrease the injection time which will cease completely above +35C (95F).
If the injection does not stop disconnect the injector wiring plug and repeat the test. If fuel comes out without the plug connected the injector is faulty.

The control pressure regulator controls the fuel pressure in relation to the engine temperature during the warm up period. (A bit like a choke on a carburettor).
To test the control pressure requires a pressure testing guage and is usually not feasible as a DIY job.

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

nisan17
Posts: 160
Joined: 27 April 2006
Year and Model: 92 940 turbo
Location: wisconsin
Has thanked: 2 times

Post by nisan17 »

Had an inde look at it.

He changed the plugs. Claimed the Autolite 64s were the wrong ones. New air cleaner and cleaned one of the air tubes coming from the throttle body. Lubricated the throttle body/linkage. Changed oil and pass side tie rod. (advised of the loose tie rod)
Everything else looked new.

Runs like a champ.
Kevin

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