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'99 V70 Base Auto FWD 230k mi -- Cold Weather No Starts

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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E Showell
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'99 V70 Base Auto FWD 230k mi -- Cold Weather No Starts

Post by E Showell »

So the shag wag is giving a periodic cold weather no start condition. Son describes as key turn, all dash warning lights illuminate very briefly, then go black. No turnover from starter motor. Generally occurs below 35 deg. F.

Otherwise, fairly leaps to life, since it has an oversized battery and I upgraded the POS battery cable a few years back. Once the weather warms up it starts fine. Battery is relatively new.

Ignition switch issue?

Starter was replaced years ago with rebuilt unit.

VIDA shows no DTCs. Check Engine Light not lit.

Update. Turn key and I get a tick tock sound like a directional and and a low periodic grrrr, grrr sound.
'98 V70 NA FWD 5 spd, silver sand metallic (sold)
'99 V70 NA FWD Auto, dark blue (sold)
'99 S70 NA FWD Auto, black (sold and resurrected -- Don't cry for me Argentina . . . )
'07 S80 3.2 FWD Auto, Barents Blue Metallic
'06 V70 R AWD Auto, Sonic Blue Metallic (sold)
'04 XC70 Ruby Red Metallic (sold)
'95 855 auto (sold)
'86 245 manual (sold)
'05 V70 T5 M (totalled)
'06 V70 FWD Auto (totalled)
'02 Honda Insight CVT
‘04 Honda Insight CVT — “Yesterday’s car of tomorrow” (sold)
‘06 Honda Insight CVT

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850 LPT
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Post by 850 LPT »

Hi Evan, it sounds like the starter solenoid has just enough juice to make some noise. It really sounds like a battery issue to me. Any chance you can jump it and then check alternator output?
98' S70, base, 5-speed manual, pewter/ tan, 145k miles
99' S70, base, 5-speed manual, nautic blue/ tan, 225k miles, currently inop
06' V70, auto, willow green/ charcoal, 147k miles
79' Ford Capri S, Euro Spec 2.8 V6, T9 5-speed manual, owned since 1986
58' Porsche Diesel Junior
13' Honda Odyssey :oops:
84' Mercedes 300 D, gold/ tan, 420k miles (retirement project :D )

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abscate
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Post by abscate »

You can diagnose the ignition switch by using the starter bypass connection to see if it springs to life.

Check battery voltage though, don’t assume new = good
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

scot850
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Post by scot850 »

Just replaced the 'R's' battery at about 6 years old. One cell was dying so would drain quickly and barely enough power to turn the engine over. Makes the warning lights go nuts and the car ran rough. New battery and all was good. Need to have the battery tested by cell if possible.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

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E Showell
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Post by E Showell »

Here's my armchair, data-free diagnosis: Put it on VIDA to read the codes without plugging the laptop in to an independent power source (highly recommended). That causes the car battery to power the laptop and the drain is pretty significant. Threw it on an analog charger at 10 amps for about a dozen hours. Fired it up and drove it to work (40 plus miles) this morning. Car veritably leapt to life on start. I don't anticipate it will not start this evening for the return trip.

Here's what I'm thinking . . . the periodic ETS light with no symptoms is caused by lowish battery voltage because the car never gets run on the highway. If I run it once a week at 2500+ rpms I'm betting that sporadic ETS light is going to disappear.

Sound reasonable?
Last edited by E Showell on 28 Jan 2020, 10:31, edited 1 time in total.
'98 V70 NA FWD 5 spd, silver sand metallic (sold)
'99 V70 NA FWD Auto, dark blue (sold)
'99 S70 NA FWD Auto, black (sold and resurrected -- Don't cry for me Argentina . . . )
'07 S80 3.2 FWD Auto, Barents Blue Metallic
'06 V70 R AWD Auto, Sonic Blue Metallic (sold)
'04 XC70 Ruby Red Metallic (sold)
'95 855 auto (sold)
'86 245 manual (sold)
'05 V70 T5 M (totalled)
'06 V70 FWD Auto (totalled)
'02 Honda Insight CVT
‘04 Honda Insight CVT — “Yesterday’s car of tomorrow” (sold)
‘06 Honda Insight CVT

scot850
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Year and Model: 2000 V70 R
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Post by scot850 »

While not having the issue other than as mentioned before with Volvo's, my wife had an Audi A4 that only got short runs in the winter to the station when the weather was cold or snowy. After about a week the car would not start until the battery was re-charged. As she ran lights, heater, heated seats, wipers and the rest on a short journey where the car barely warmed to operating temp, the drain on the battery was greater than that, that the alternator was able to re-charge the battery. Interestingly it was a 99 MY also!

I have a trickle charger which is worth considering maybe using once a week over-night. Be aware many trickle chargers will shut down at freezing or low temps.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

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abscate
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Posts: 35283
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
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Post by abscate »

I got a Christmas tree of dash lights on the 1999 even after a 3 hour run to Boston. If you run your batteries hard like we do in the Northeast, getting them on the charger once a month at a 10 amp pace is a good idea.

Im still running the 6 year old battery on the T5, but it will have to go by next winter, or else next owner.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

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abscate
MVS Moderator
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Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
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Post by abscate »

Details of a decent cranking battery with weird symptoms from low voltage here

viewtopic.php?f=1&t=92161&p=529749&hili ... ge#p529749
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

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850 LPT
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Post by 850 LPT »

This exact thing happened to me a while ago with my 05'V70. Too many short runs, breaks too long between starts and cold weather. The battery can only bear so much until it needs a decent re- charge, even a fairly new one.
Of course a P2 will really freak you out, the alarm went off upon pressing the unlock button :shock:
98' S70, base, 5-speed manual, pewter/ tan, 145k miles
99' S70, base, 5-speed manual, nautic blue/ tan, 225k miles, currently inop
06' V70, auto, willow green/ charcoal, 147k miles
79' Ford Capri S, Euro Spec 2.8 V6, T9 5-speed manual, owned since 1986
58' Porsche Diesel Junior
13' Honda Odyssey :oops:
84' Mercedes 300 D, gold/ tan, 420k miles (retirement project :D )

User avatar
abscate
MVS Moderator
Posts: 35283
Joined: 17 February 2013
Year and Model: 99: V70s S70s,05 V70
Location: Port Jefferson Long Island NY
Has thanked: 1502 times
Been thanked: 3813 times

Post by abscate »

Stumbled into this thread randomly. Shagg is still in good service duty for Caitlin up in chilly Mass. With an obnoxious 1.5 mile commute to work, she had trouble keeping battery charged for 10 days or so.

We put a 5 amp trickle charger on her and she plugs in on weekend and Wednesday , and Shagg is happy

We put in a Ubg alternator, two new cables, starter, and battery chasing this.
Empty Nester
A Captain in a Sea of Estrogen
1999-V70-T5M56 2005-V70-M56 1999-S70 VW T4 XC90-in-Red
Link to Maintenance record thread

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