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Timing help needed

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's stylish, distinctive P2 platform cars sold as model years 2001-2007 (North American market year designations).

2001 - 2007 V70
2001 - 2004 V70 XC (Cross Country)
2004 - 2007 XC70 (Cross Country)
2001 - 2009 S60
2003 - 2007 S60 R
2004 - 2007 V70 R

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blaconator
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Timing help needed

Post by blaconator »

So I was getting a timing belt replacement done and it got out of time it seems. They did not mark the timing before hand and I think it fell out of time because one of my cam shaft pulleys spins a little bit (i think because it is a CVVT) and we don't know where it was originally. We've been trying to get it back in time and need help.

We can see the "M" markers and get them to line up but that doesn't seem correct and we see two of the "I" notches, but they won't line up at the 12 position


Will the "M"s work as an indicator or do I need to use the notches?
I can see the notches on the crankshaft pulley, how can I be certain it is lined up? It looks lined up from my point of view but I don't know if it's on the money.

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jonesg
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Post by jonesg »

"M" and "I" notches ?

what is the 12 position.?

Last time I changed the belt I locked the cam sprockets, released the tensioner, slipped the old belt off and slipped new one in place, done.

You don't need to do everything in this video if you aren't changing the cam oil seals.


blaconator
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Post by blaconator »

jonesg wrote: 12 Jun 2021, 04:17 "M" and "I" notches ?

what is the 12 position.?

Last time I changed the belt I locked the cam sprockets, released the tensioner, slipped the old belt off and slipped new one in place, done.

You don't need to do everything in this video if you aren't changing the cam oil seals.

Thank you for the response and help!!
The "I" notches and 12 0 clock position refer to the markings shown in this image
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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

Why are you lead to think it is out of time? If you use the I marks, you should get the correct timing as shown in the figures.

volvolugnut
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
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blaconator
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Post by blaconator »

volvolugnut wrote: 12 Jun 2021, 14:18 Why are you lead to think it is out of time? If you use the I marks, you should get the correct timing as shown in the figures.

volvolugnut
I think it's out of time because it's not turning over when I try to start it and the only thing they messed with was the timing belt.

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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

Questions: Is 'they' a shop or just someone who helped change the belt? Does the engine crank smoothly without noise or stall? Does it try to fire and will not run? Are the I timing marks now in correct positions? If not, how far off are they? Beware! If the timing is much off, you can bend valve and damage pistons if you crank. If they made any electrical disconnects, that may be your problem with not starting.

volvolugnut
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

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jonesg
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Post by jonesg »

did you rotate the engine twice by hand before trying to start it?

blaconator
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Post by blaconator »

volvolugnut wrote: 12 Jun 2021, 19:14 Questions: Is 'they' a shop or just someone who helped change the belt? Does the engine crank smoothly without noise or stall? Does it try to fire and will not run? Are the I timing marks now in correct positions? If not, how far off are they? Beware! If the timing is much off, you can bend valve and damage pistons if you crank. If they made any electrical disconnects, that may be your problem with not starting.

volvolugnut
"they" is someone who helped me do the belt who used to be a mechanic. As far as I can tell, yes it cranks smoothly. Yes it tries to fire but can not run. They seem lined up but I feel I can get them on the money.

They disconnected the coolant sensor and alternator I can double check to make sure they are connected.

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Post by blaconator »

jonesg wrote: 13 Jun 2021, 00:56 did you rotate the engine twice by hand before trying to start it?
I have not tried that, I will have to try that today

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erikv11
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Post by erikv11 »

blaconator wrote: 13 Jun 2021, 14:06
jonesg wrote: 13 Jun 2021, 00:56 did you rotate the engine twice by hand before trying to start it?
I have not tried that, I will have to try that today
Just to clarify: rotating twice around is not some kind of fix, it is done to make sure that every thing is working properly. If you can go twice around by hand and the timing marks end up exactly as when you started, it should be good to go. You always want to perform this check when timing one of these interference engines.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

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