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The classic ticking Topic is solved

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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jsrnsis
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The classic ticking

Post by jsrnsis »

I know this topic comes up many times from my searches over the past month, but I still can't wrap my head around the problem. I have a 1994 NA 850 with 110k miles, and since I got it a year ago it's always had a ticking on startup. I noticed how clicky it was compared to my 97 850 GLT (230k), but shortly after turning the car on, the ticking went away. Recently, it's gotten worse, lasting even after the car is warmed up, no longer going away after giving it some revs, and louder. I wanted to believe it might just be the injectors, so I replaced those with refurbs, but ticking remains. The noise did seem to be coming from the fuel rail when I held a pipe up to my ear and places it on different parts of the engine, but I might have been thrown off by the thumping of the injectors pulsing. I can't hear any ticking through my pipe when I hold it up to the cam cover.

The ticking is cyclic once the car has warmed up, lasting 5-10 seconds before stopping for a couple seconds and beginning again. When the car is idle, it ticks at half the crank rpm, and increases when I accelerate. Once I hit around 2500 rpm (tachometer is broken), the ticking stops until I let off the gas. For the first couple seconds after turning the car on, it used to not tick, sometimes wouldn't even start ticking for minutes. Since I've gotten the car I've used Mobil-1 high mileage and filters with anti-drainback valves.

I've been driving the car to work even though the sound has gotten worse. I have no idea if the problem is the oil pickup o-rings, a bad lifter or two, or something worse. Any input would be appreciated.

shegarty
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Post by shegarty »

Is it possible that you have a small exhaust leak? This can sometimes behave like you are describing where it is not noticeable at higher revs but comes back on deceleration. Check around the manifold for black soot stains, use a mirror to look at the bottom side from the top of the engine. The injectors will always be a bit noisy but they should sound more like a ticking than a clicking sound
98 S70 T5 SE 298k km (daily)
87 740T sedan (current project)
previous - 90 745T; 94 855 T5

scot850
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Post by scot850 »

What oil do you use on the car? Do you use a filter with a non-return valve like the OE Volvo or Mann?

Have the oil pan 'o' rings ever been done?

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

jsrnsis
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Post by jsrnsis »

scot850 wrote: 19 Oct 2021, 10:09 What oil do you use on the car? Do you use a filter with a non-return valve like the OE Volvo or Mann?

Have the oil pan 'o' rings ever been done?

Neil.
I have only used Mobil-1 high mileage since I've gotten it, when I changed the oil right after I got it, it was using conventional oil, but I have no idea about weight or viscosity. It did still have a slight tick even then. I've also only ever used filters with drainback valves, usually a mobil-1, K&N, or Mann. I think when I got it, it had a Volvo filter but that was over a year ago.
1998 V70XC black 183xxx
2014 S80 T6 AWD 110xxx
1998 V70XC nautic blue 155xxx
1997 850 GLT 123xxx
2024 Honda CRF110F
Previous Volvos:
1997 850 GLT 239,577
1998 V70 NA silver 202,510
1994 850 NA gray 125,000
1998 V70 NA white 163xxx

jsrnsis
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Post by jsrnsis »

shegarty wrote: 19 Oct 2021, 07:47 Is it possible that you have a small exhaust leak? This can sometimes behave like you are describing where it is not noticeable at higher revs but comes back on deceleration. Check around the manifold for black soot stains, use a mirror to look at the bottom side from the top of the engine. The injectors will always be a bit noisy but they should sound more like a ticking than a clicking sound
A month ago I was pretty sure I had an exhaust leak that was coming into the cabin, but the smell went away. I can hear a slight grumble/burble when next to a curb or another car, but the noise sounds very similar to YouTube videos of lifter noise on YouTube, but camera microphones probably aren't the best at picking up distinct engines sounds.
1998 V70XC black 183xxx
2014 S80 T6 AWD 110xxx
1998 V70XC nautic blue 155xxx
1997 850 GLT 123xxx
2024 Honda CRF110F
Previous Volvos:
1997 850 GLT 239,577
1998 V70 NA silver 202,510
1994 850 NA gray 125,000
1998 V70 NA white 163xxx

hausmeister
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Post by hausmeister »

The few 850ies I heard with ticking were hydraulic lifters. My 850 also has it, if the engine was sitting long, 1 lifter will stick and tick, but it usually goes away once it warms up or has been driven regularly. I would recommend to use engie oil flush before the change and maybe also additional additives. Mine has gotten a lot better with doing this (and also using high quality synthetic oil), so much so that I do not worry about it much any more.
On mine it is just 1 lifter I think, so it sounds a bit slower than the engine... maybe this is similar to your issue.
850 T5-R '95 auto Image

jsrnsis
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Post by jsrnsis »

hausmeister wrote: 19 Oct 2021, 15:30 The few 850ies I heard with ticking were hydraulic lifters. My 850 also has it, if the engine was sitting long, 1 lifter will stick and tick, but it usually goes away once it warms up or has been driven regularly. I would recommend to use engie oil flush before the change and maybe also additional additives. Mine has gotten a lot better with doing this (and also using high quality synthetic oil), so much so that I do not worry about it much any more.
On mine it is just 1 lifter I think, so it sounds a bit slower than the engine... maybe this is similar to your issue.
I used a metronome website on my phone and changed the BPM until it matched the frequency of the ticking, which at idle is ~450 BPM. I drive the car every day, only a short distance, but I sit in the lot and idle as much as I can. I might try so additives, as long as they don't require an oil change, because I just did one. Got any specific ones to recommend?
1998 V70XC black 183xxx
2014 S80 T6 AWD 110xxx
1998 V70XC nautic blue 155xxx
1997 850 GLT 123xxx
2024 Honda CRF110F
Previous Volvos:
1997 850 GLT 239,577
1998 V70 NA silver 202,510
1994 850 NA gray 125,000
1998 V70 NA white 163xxx

hausmeister
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Post by hausmeister »

Internet says each valve is actuated once per 2 crank revolutions, so might fit.
Imo just use anything you like, I don't think there is much difference. There are specific hydro-lifter additives, tried one from liquimoly but it did not do much for my car. Think this is the same as oil stabilizer/thickener. In my case I think it needs cleaning as the engine flush has helped. I used flush and MOs2 additive from mannol as it was cheap.

I would switch oil brand and use oem oil filter in the future, might be worth a try.
850 T5-R '95 auto Image

jsrnsis
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Post by jsrnsis »

hausmeister wrote: 20 Oct 2021, 03:28 Internet says each valve is actuated once per 2 crank revolutions, so might fit.
Imo just use anything you like, I don't think there is much difference. There are specific hydro-lifter additives, tried one from liquimoly but it did not do much for my car. Think this is the same as oil stabilizer/thickener. In my case I think it needs cleaning as the engine flush has helped. I used flush and MOs2 additive from mannol as it was cheap.

I would switch oil brand and use oem oil filter in the future, might be worth a try.
It's very consistent with the 400rpm, though it cycles in loudness. What I don't know is how to tell if it's a problem with one that's bad, all just not getting enough oil, or one just not getting enough oil. It's a shame diagnosing it involves a lot of tearing apart of the engine to an extent. It might be safe to drive with, but that clattering just makes me feel bad for driving it.
1998 V70XC black 183xxx
2014 S80 T6 AWD 110xxx
1998 V70XC nautic blue 155xxx
1997 850 GLT 123xxx
2024 Honda CRF110F
Previous Volvos:
1997 850 GLT 239,577
1998 V70 NA silver 202,510
1994 850 NA gray 125,000
1998 V70 NA white 163xxx

jsrnsis
Posts: 294
Joined: 26 April 2021
Year and Model: P80 enjoyer
Location: Hudson Valley, New York
Has thanked: 25 times
Been thanked: 68 times

Post by jsrnsis »

shegarty wrote: 19 Oct 2021, 07:47 Is it possible that you have a small exhaust leak? This can sometimes behave like you are describing where it is not noticeable at higher revs but comes back on deceleration. Check around the manifold for black soot stains, use a mirror to look at the bottom side from the top of the engine. The injectors will always be a bit noisy but they should sound more like a ticking than a clicking sound
I might be going crazy, but I tried listening under the car and it seems like the sound is louder towards the back of the engine under the car. I put a hose on the cam cover and head, no real sound, yet I put it on the steering pump and can hear that turning



https://youtube.com/shorts/72FYtMc-oXE?feature=share

I don't know how to embed that, sorry
1998 V70XC black 183xxx
2014 S80 T6 AWD 110xxx
1998 V70XC nautic blue 155xxx
1997 850 GLT 123xxx
2024 Honda CRF110F
Previous Volvos:
1997 850 GLT 239,577
1998 V70 NA silver 202,510
1994 850 NA gray 125,000
1998 V70 NA white 163xxx

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