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Coolant: how to measure ratio water-coolant

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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dejongmc
Posts: 184
Joined: 19 December 2006
Year and Model: 2004 Volvo S80
Location: Houston

Coolant: how to measure ratio water-coolant

Post by dejongmc »

Due to a little leak I had in one of the hoses from my cooling system, I added purified water or Zerex G5 to it, but by now I do not know if I have the right ratio of 50%-50% anymore.

Is there an easy way to measure the water-coolant ratio?
1997 850 NA Wagon - 261,000 miles - Is no longer
2004 V70 NA Wagon - Saved my life
2004 S80

Retired MVS Contributor

Post by Retired MVS Contributor »

There are inexpensive hydrometer type tools for measuring that available at Autozone, Autobarn, etc...It measures the specific gravity...

nightc1
Posts: 93
Joined: 1 September 2009
Year and Model: 99'V70 Base 140K+Mi
Location: Alabama, USA

Post by nightc1 »

Yeah an anti freeze tester tool is the best one for the job. It'll tell you what temperature your car is good for. 50/50 is ideal but not a diehard requirement. Colder climates may require closer to a 60/40 (Coolant/Water) blend. Most stores have testers for $1 to $3 with the $3 one looking fancier but doing the same job as the cheaper ones.

As a side comment, in the future... pre-mix for adding coolant/water. You can buy antifreeze that is already 50/50 mixed, or mix anti-freeze in a separate container with distilled water that has a clearly defined 1/2 way point. It doesn't have to be perfect or anything... but if you are adding to a system that already had the stuff mixed up really well... then you lost the mixture of ~ 50/50 and your current mixture ratio is still ~ 50/50.

A 50/50 mix has freeze protection down to –34°F and boil-over protection up to 265°F . I'm saying that so if the tester only shows the temperature it's good for and not the mix % then you can see an approximate target.

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