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Trying to change alternator 2005 XC 90 V8

A mid-size luxury crossover SUV, the Volvo XC90 made its debut in 2002 at the Detroit Motor Show. Recognized for its safety, practicality, and comfort, the XC90 is a popular vehicle around the world. The XC90 proved to be very popular, and very good for Volvo's sales numbers, since its introduction in model year 2003 (North America). P2 platform.
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wgc2005
Posts: 18
Joined: 14 June 2011
Year and Model: XC90 2005 V8
Location: Garden Plain KS

Re: Trying to change alternator 2005 XC 90 V8

Post by wgc2005 »

I was able to get a small pry bar on it and wedged it loose. It was rather easy once you know to go slow. I put the end of the bar on the end of the spring housing, and pivoted off of the tensioner pivot. Hard to explain but very easy. I didn't install the new tensioner yet because the 'L' allen wrench I had was not short enough to get in there. I will have to cut the length down. After fighting the alternator, I decided that was work for another weekend since the functionality of the tensioner is still there.

jimmy57
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Post by jimmy57 »

The damper feature of the tensioner was a dirty trick. Several makes use that type tensioner on some of their engines and on many there is nothing visual to clue you in on the damper.

aghadden
Posts: 5
Joined: 13 November 2011
Year and Model: 2006 XC90
Location: Colorado

Post by aghadden »

Struggling with my '06 V8. Got the alternator in, but the tensioner won't release far enough to get the belt back on! How can one tell if the tensioner needs to be replaced? Any idea where to get the hex-head tool that will fit into the available space?

jimmy57
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Post by jimmy57 »

volvo v8 belt.docx
(155.41 KiB) Downloaded 431 times
I bet you routed the belt wrong if the tensioner is released but belt isn't tight.

aghadden
Posts: 5
Joined: 13 November 2011
Year and Model: 2006 XC90
Location: Colorado

Post by aghadden »

Thanks jimmy,

No, I've checked and rechecked the belt routing. When tensioner is fully released I can't get the belt on when routed correctly (If I re-arrange I can get it on, but I don't want to see what happens). How can I tell if the tensioner isn't releasing to spec? Any help?

jimmy57
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Post by jimmy57 »

The belt tensioner on that engine is damped. To get it to move back requires steady pressure and patience as it takes something like 70 ft-lbs force and then 12-15 seconds for it to move fully to the released fully position.

aghadden
Posts: 5
Joined: 13 November 2011
Year and Model: 2006 XC90
Location: Colorado

Post by aghadden »

Thanks. Yes, understand the damping nature of the tensioner. Applying pressure over time is getting the tensioner to release...to a point. It is roughly 70 degrees, and then stops and won't release further. At this amount of release, the belt will not quite fit back on. Another 10 degrees or 1.5 inches of belt would do it. Or if I re-routed the belt so each idler were contacted immediately before and after the crank it would fit. But fully-released and correctly routed, it won't go back on. How can I tell if the tensioner is bad?

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