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Intermittent Tachometer readout?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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rsavin
Posts: 11
Joined: 11 October 2010
Year and Model: 1994 850 Sed
Location: Canton, Michigan

Intermittent Tachometer readout?

Post by rsavin »

Hi All, this is a 1994 850 NA Base, 185K and most things required have been done. PCV, TB, WP, Cam sensor, Crank sensor, Exaust cam seal, wires, etc. It runs great! However, my tachometer seems to work intermittently. It operates most of the time but every now and then it will read 0 when I start and drive the car. If I race the engine up to about 4K RPM the needle will swing quickly to 4K and above. If I let off on the gas it will settle back to 0 Rpm. This will happen in Park or while driving. Then after a while I'll look down and it's working perfectly. When it is not working I can always put my foot down and rev the engine and get the needle to move. It has never just remained at 0. I have changed the Crank Sensor (brand new Bosh) and the Cam sensor (used ebay). Is there another "RPM sensor" besides these two? AND (I forgot to mention) it also will malfunction after a car wash or in the rain but only sometimes? Forgive me if this has been covered but I've serched many, many topics here and at Volvo Forums and can't find this problem discussed. Thanks very much to anybody that can help with a little info.
RS

Rocky
Posts: 135
Joined: 28 April 2012
Year and Model: 2003 xc70
Location: Red Sox Nation

Post by Rocky »

If the rev counter is run off the alternator, then the alternator is about to die.

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

The tach fed from the RPM sensor which is the same as the Crank Position sensor via the ECU. Since you changed that sensor you either have a cluster going south or a wiring problem going to the cluster.

The tach signal wire is white with a black stripe and it goes to pin B-29 on the ignition module in the ECU. It might help to just remove the ECU modules and give them a shot of contact cleaner on the edge connectors.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

rsavin
Posts: 11
Joined: 11 October 2010
Year and Model: 1994 850 Sed
Location: Canton, Michigan

Post by rsavin »

Thanks a million, that's great advice and gets me to the right spot to start! Much appreciated!!!
Rick

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