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Fuel Filter Replacement DIY

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

This topic is in the MVS Volvo Repair Database » Fuel Filter Replacement DIY
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ac102nv
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Year and Model: 99 V70 XC
Location: Sparks NV

Re: Fuel Filter Replacement DIY

Post by ac102nv »

I have no knowledge of the '98, but can't imagine it's much different.

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Very nice write-up!

I just want to add a few tips/tricks. This can be done in 15-30 minutes.
Last time the fuel filter was changed at 60K (7 years ago), now at 120K.
At 60K, I applied anti-seize to the 12-mm bolt, it made it easier this time!

Anyway, this is the way I do it.

1. I use Bosch Fuel Filter, about $18-$20 online.
Do this job outside of the house!

2. Drive the RIGHT Front and Rear Tires on ramps. See pic.
I lay on a piece of cardboard.

3. De-pressurize the fuel as mentioned in other posts; either pull relay (while car running), or depress the Shrader valve at the fuel rail (with engine off, just remember to put the cap back on!).

4. Using a 15-mm wrench to counter-hold the square nut (this part was left out in the original thread!), loosen the 12-mm bolt. In my case I removed the bolt completely so I can lube it with grease (so it is easier to remove at the next time 60K from now).

5. Now, use the 15-mm wrench to disconnect the hose in front of filter, cap it so you don't lose fuel.
You can cap with a "finger" cut off from rubber glove + rubber band (see pic), or use the cap that comes with new filter to cap it.
Once you have the filter out of the car, it contains approx. 400-500 cc of fuel. You don't want to trash it!
So if you have a lawn mower, empty the fuel (via the front outlet) into the lawn mower gas tank.

6. The factory filter has a rubber band around it but I threw it out @ 60K miles.
- This time, I applied a few wraps of black electrical tapes so the clamp can "bite" nicely on it.
- Pay attention to direction of flow!!!
- I also apply a very very very thin smear of grease on the filter outlet (just make sure nothing gets in the hole), so it slides very nicely into the coupling. This may prevent any possible leak later.


7. Now you need to prime the fuel filter! You can either:

a. Jump the fuel relay connector but there is a much easier way.....

b. Turn the key to position II (do NOT crank the engine).
- Every time the key is turned to position II, the fuel pump is energized for about 4-5 seconds or so.
- Remove the key, then re-insert the key and turn to position II.
- Repeat this step about 8-10 times, the fuel filter should be full of fuel now.

8. Now start the engine. Check for any fuel leak.

That is all folks!

VolvoFuelFilter.JPG
VolvoFuelFilter.JPG (123.65 KiB) Viewed 3886 times
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

alexk243
Posts: 362
Joined: 13 August 2011
Year and Model: 1993
Location: Chicago, IL

Post by alexk243 »

Is there no hose clamps on it? Or no need for hose clamps on it? I have always had them on bikes fuel filter...
1993 Volvo 850 (w/97' engine in it)

polskamafia mjl
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Post by polskamafia mjl »

Nope, no hose clamps.
'All my money is gone and I have an old Volvo.' - Bamse's Turbo Underpants

Current: 1995 Volvo 850 T-5R Manual - Bringing it back from the brink of death
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rspi
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Post by rspi »

Are you guys changing your filter sooner than every 100,000?
'95 855 T-5R M, Panther - 22/28 mpg, 546,000 miles
'95 955 T-5R Yellow Wagon, Lemonade, 180,000 miles
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cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Well,

I just bought a 1998 S70 GLT with 145K miles, I can see that the fuel filter is still covered in black rubberized spray from factory!
It is way overdue and I will replace it soon!
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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matthew1
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Post by matthew1 »

rspi wrote:Are you guys changing your filter sooner than every 100,000?
I'm averaging 60k.

CN, 145k! That filter's got to be thick with junk on the inside. Congrats on the new P80!
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1998 V70, no dash lights on

1997 850 T5 [gone] w/ MSD ignition coil, Hallman manual boost controller, injectors, R bumper, OMP strut brace

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vjaneczko
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Post by vjaneczko »

I changed mine well over 200K - way too long. The gas dripping out of the filter was very black.
"He attacked everything in life with a mix of extraordinary genius and naive incompetence, and it was often difficult to tell which was which." - Douglas Adams

1997 855 GLT - R.I.P.
2006 S60R - For ME!

my volvo850
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Post by my volvo850 »

Thanks, I can do that! I think the Marlboro ands a touch of class, long as there's no clinker!

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

A quick note on the anatomy of the Fuel Connector (aka Quick Disconnect):

There have been many cases when people cannot remove the connector at Fuel Pump or Fuel Filter.

If one takes a look at the photo below, then it will make MUCH easier. I sketched a generic design of the Fuel Quick Disconnect. There are some variations of this design (GM, Jeep, BMW etc.), but the idea is the same. In the Volvo or Bosch Fuel System:

1. The metal pipe (at Fuel Pump, Fuel Filter etc.) is usually 8-mm in size.

2. The sealing effect is accomplished by squeezing the GREEN O-ring(s). There maybe one (1) or two (2) O-rings.

3. The Release Tab: if you push it toward the Connector, it will release the Red Tangs, allowing the metal pipe to pull out.
This is why if you use the Pickle Fork or 15-mm wrench to pry it, the tool basically presses the Release Tab toward the connector, allowing you to disconnect the fuel line.

Just make sure during install, the line is fully seated at the metal pipe!

So when you disconnect the line either at the Fuel Pump or Fuel Filter, as long as you have the right tool hooking UNDER the Release Tab, push it toward the connector to release.

This is all, no big secret!


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2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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