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'94 850 **Manual Transmission** Oil Change.

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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oscarsol123
Posts: 4
Joined: 19 December 2013
Year and Model: 850 1994
Location: Costa Rica

'94 850 **Manual Transmission** Oil Change.

Post by oscarsol123 »

Hi guys,
I just want to confirm the oil that i need to use, VOLVO 850, 1994 (non turbo), Manual Transmission.
Some shops here recommend: Syntetic 70W 90 (highly recommend for bronze parts)
the book says: Syntetic 5W 30 , but the guy from the shop said: if you use that grade of oil you will damage the transmission.
Please advice
Thank you
Regards
Oscar

JDS60R
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Post by JDS60R »

If you have bronze parts you will need it to meet GL-4.
If it says GL-5 and not GL-4 or it does not mention it is safe for brass parts you should skip it.

Most older manuals need a 75W-90 GL-4.
I suggest use of a synthetic and if the bottom plug does not have a magnet then add a good one as the manuals have no filter and have tons of minute metal shavings floating around. The magnet will collect this slag. Make sure you magnet will stay where you put it. I bore a 3/8 hole in most plugs and JB weld in a neodymium magnet. 3/8 diameter by 3/8 length cylinder. I buy mine from KJmagnetics
http://www.kjmagnetics.com/proddetail.asp?prod=d66sh but in the manual transmission any magnet will do. Your local parts store may even have a magnetic plug in stock.

Please see the Volvo fluid chart
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Volvo Fluid specs.gif
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JDS60R
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Post by JDS60R »

As you can see on the page labeled 45 on the bottom. (page 48 of the pdf)

1161 745 is a 75w-80 fully synthetic GL-4
a synthetic 75W-90 GL4 will work fine (Just make sure it says GL-4)
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oscarsol123
Posts: 4
Joined: 19 December 2013
Year and Model: 850 1994
Location: Costa Rica

Post by oscarsol123 »

Thank you for your time and support! and quick answer.
Regards

Also, i found some old information (chat) regarding the same matter.
https://www.matthewsvolvosite.com/forums ... =1&t=42769

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

I used some Royal Purple synthetic that claimed it was GL-4 / GL-5 and the shifting is a bit "notchy" until the car warms up. My understanding is that the GL-5 is too slick for the synchronizers to work correctly. You can never go wrong with the real deal Volvo stuff.

Credit to Jimmy for the great idea on changing the fluid - remove the fill plug first. That way you can be sure that you can get the fill plug loose before you drain the transmission. :D

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

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