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1994 Volvo 850, no spark, ECU??

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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donCorleone
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Year and Model: 1994 850
Location: New London, CT, USA
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1994 Volvo 850, no spark, ECU??

Post by donCorleone »

Hello Mates,
I have a 1994 Volvo 850 wagon, non-turbo with no spark. I did what anyone might do down the line of normal tune-up items (wires, plugs, filters, cap, rotor, etc,) and on to both the cam and crank sensors. Still no spark, time to go to a local volvo specialist. He has thrown in the towel, cannot figure it out, even after supposedly having tried an ECU (not Ingition CU, though i have now changed that as well) and have since brought to another shop. They believe it is 99% narrowed down to the ECU, and none of us can find one with matching numbers. There is the general bosch type number, then on vertical side, 4 sets of numbers...do all these sets need to match for it to perform? Is it simple plug and play for this year (no need for computer re-prog?)? Any ideas on where to find one of these to match or any other topic are welcome. The 4 number sets I have been told need to match and am looking for are P09146476, 1T28S2395, CP101, T93440290.
Probably more for a classified ad, but this car is currently for sale in condition and/or after repaired, 166K wagon w/sunroof, 5 speed manual.
Yes, I have checked eBay and multiple sites, none have those numbers. I am even willing to upgrade it if that makes it run again.

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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

One thing not on your list of things is ignition coil ....
⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙
1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

donCorleone
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Post by donCorleone »

My apologies, I should have been more thorough when I noted general tune-up items.
Yes sir, I did the coil also.

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RickHaleParker
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Post by RickHaleParker »

Does this car have a OBD under the hood?


Engine speed sensor or the loom to it, can cause a no spark.

37b = Engine speed sensor.
2018-10-12.png
⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙⸙
1998 C70, B5234T3, 16T, AW50-42, Bosch Motronic 4.4, Special Edition package.
2003 S40, B4204T3, 14T twin scroll AW55-50/51SN, Siemens EMS 2000.
2004 S60R, B8444S TF80 AWD. Yamaha V8 conversion
2005 XC90 T6 Executive, B6294T, 4T65 AWD, Bosch Motronic 7.0.

donCorleone
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Joined: 11 October 2018
Year and Model: 1994 850
Location: New London, CT, USA
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Post by donCorleone »

Hello Rick,
Thanks for additional thoughts. I believe the part you refer to (37B) is what may also be referred to as the camshaft sensor, if so, then Yes, that has been done (pic looks exactly like and location of the cam sensor I changed).
OBD....just in front of the box that houses the ECU and ICU are two ports, OBD-ish looking early type things, much lager pins (8-10mm) that a local technician told me is an early diagnostic readout but that to get a computer to read it is near impossible to find.

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greg850r
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Post by greg850r »

05 Cross Country wagon
99 C70 Convertible
96 850R wagon
96 850T wagon
96 850 GLT 5spd N/A sedan -wrecked, ouch
97 850R 5spd sedan
66 GTO 421SD 4spd
67 GTO 455 T400
02 Powerstroke 4x4
85 Yota 4x4 (2)
24' 454 Challenger
07 Softail Custom
02 Sportster Custom -sold
Parts cars come and go

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misha
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Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
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Post by misha »

Never go back to him again. ;)
Your OBDI system require ONLY pencil and a piece of paper to write down flash codes...system have it's own diagnostic ports.
There is no possibillity to use any scan tool or computer software on this OBDI system.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

donCorleone
Posts: 9
Joined: 11 October 2018
Year and Model: 1994 850
Location: New London, CT, USA
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Post by donCorleone »

Greg and Misha, thanks for insight...it actually jogged my memory, tech told me not about computer connecting to it, but that when pushing the button on it, it does not activate flash or send code, as if it is shot/bad bulb/new england corrosion/etc. Sorry for the inaccuracy in post. Another technician told me that getting a breakout box to get more specific tracking from the ECU pins was near impossible to find. This breakdown of the 850 has been such a cluster of chaos that my head has not stopped spinning.
Meantime,2 local junkyards told me they found ECUs. One has matching numbers, the other does not. Are the number sets in my first post crucial to be an exact match? It seems almost 99% indicative of the ECU in several peoples minds...is it worth a non-returnable 150 $ part? Cause if that does not fix it, my patience will be depleted and the car likely to scrapyard.
Below is what mine looks like.
hqdefault.jpg
hqdefault.jpg

donCorleone
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Year and Model: 1994 850
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Post by donCorleone »

Sorry, here is the pic...I hope
Attachments
hqdefault copy.jpg
hqdefault copy.jpg (15.44 KiB) Viewed 906 times
sorry, here is the pic
sorry, here is the pic
hqdefault.jpg (15.44 KiB) Viewed 906 times

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misha
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Post by misha »

Check all fuses in the fuse box and proceed with instructions greg850r allready posted.
Diagnostics on these OBDI cars are pretty easy,just make sure that key is in position II before starting procedure.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

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