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850 Rear Shocks Question

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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Messerschmitt101
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850 Rear Shocks Question

Post by Messerschmitt101 »

So I just got a set of rear shocks for my '96 850.

I've seen conflicting info in guides: Do I have to jack the car up to change them? Or can I do it without jacking the car?

I think one guide says to jack it up, and the other says there is no need, so is it a personal preference thing, or is one way easier than the other?

Please let me know when you can, thanks all!

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Roger_850T
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Post by Roger_850T »

I've always jacked it up, rear of the car on jack stands, and a floor jack to slightly lift the wheel as needed to make it easy to get the bolts in. Thinking about it, you might be able to do it without jacking, but how do you get under there? Maybe back it up onto ramps? I can certainly say that jacking the car up works fine, not sure about the other way. Good luck!

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Cookeh
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Post by Cookeh »

Perfectly possible both ways. Both of the two bolts you need to access at the bottom of the car are readily accessible from the ground.

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jreed
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Post by jreed »

Both methods have their pros and cons... it's up to individual preference. For what it's worth I replaced my rear shocks without raising the car. It went fine and it seemed safer that way but I did have to lie on the ground and crawl under the back of the car.
This shows how I went about it: viewtopic.php?t=40415
1997 855 GLT (Light Pressure Turbo) still going strong. Previous: 1986 240 GL rusted out in '06, 1985 Saab 900T rusted out in '95, 1975 Saab 99 rusted out in '95, 1973 Saab 99 rusted out in '94

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Post by abscate »

Bit nicer to work on rear ramps but that’s a me issue, BFG
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callahanoffroad
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Post by callahanoffroad »

I don't lift the vehicle.

What I do is this:

1: remover lower shock nuts.

2: remover upper shock mounts with shock still inside.

3: pitch or recycle entire assembly.

4: mount your shock to the upper mounts outside of the car.

5: slide rear shock down through access hole.

6: bolt new shocks onto lowers

7: bolt new upper shock mounts into the car.

8: clean up your tools and congratulate yourself for being so handy and smart.
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Messerschmitt101
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Post by Messerschmitt101 »

I've got one more question about this: Do I NEED the torque wrenches to do this job successfully?
Will I regret it if I don't use them? I'm a college student and need to make sure I need something before I buy it.

I do plan on doing front struts when I am able, so if they will help on that I think I will buy them now and use them.

Thanks for all of your help!!!

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jreed
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Post by jreed »

I would recommend checking out the Harbor Freight $10 torque wrenches. I checked the calibration on them after a few years of service and they were accurate to +/- 10%. Data here:
viewtopic.php?t=26528&p=541939
1997 855 GLT (Light Pressure Turbo) still going strong. Previous: 1986 240 GL rusted out in '06, 1985 Saab 900T rusted out in '95, 1975 Saab 99 rusted out in '95, 1973 Saab 99 rusted out in '94

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Post by abscate »

Messerschmitt101 wrote: 25 Aug 2020, 16:49 I've got one more question about this: Do I NEED the torque wrenches to do this job successfully?
Will I regret it if I don't use them? I'm a college student and need to make sure I need something before I buy it.

I do plan on doing front struts when I am able, so if they will help on that I think I will buy them now and use them.

Thanks for all of your help!!!
What do you mean by torque wrenches.....I’ve found in parts of the country people use this word to mean what we call breaker bars, not the tool that gives calibrated twist.

I pulled this info from web, subject to verification
ation
1) Using a NEW nut, install mount on shock absorber. Tighten nut to 30 ft. lbs. (40 N.m) for standard shock absorbers, or 59 ft. lbs. (80 N.m) for Nivomat shock absorbers. Position a jack under trailing arm and raise trailing arm. Ensure spring is installed correctly in upper spring seat. Install shock absorber on lower mount. Tighten shock absorber nut to 59 ft. lbs. (80 N
All of the torques range from 20-60 ft lbs. you can estimate these with a ratchet and you will be fine. If you can find a one foot pipe to fit your ratchet at a Lowe’s,in the steel pipe section, it is even easier

These aren’t critical torque areas
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