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95 850 - warm engine stalls and wobbly minimum

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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dartagnam
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Year and Model: 1995 854
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95 850 - warm engine stalls and wobbly minimum

Post by dartagnam »

Hi all, I am a proud owner of a (rare here in Italy) 1995 854 GLT, NA engine.

It's been some time I've been experiencing issues when the engine is warm. I'm going to describe contexts and symptoms:

I drive the brick approx once a week, mostly highway use. Car has 86k miles.

Problem:
1 - When the engine is warm the car stalls when I stop (e.g. at the toll both or intersection). i fire it up right away and the idles oscillates between 300-1200 rpms, as if the ECU keeps it up. From now on, every time I stop at an upcoming intersection I have to keep the engine awake by keeping the pedal pressed a bit.
Cold engine: nothing.
2 - If I hard tap on the pedal I often hear like a puff noise, like if the car has a turbo valve, as if air is coming out from something.
3 - Let's suppose I'm on the highway at 2500 rpms; I accelerate at full throttle to 5000, but the progression is not so regular, the engine has some hesitations along the way.

What I've done so far:
Cleaned the IAC with steel cleaner. Cleaned the throttle body. The MAF seems to be working as I unplugged it when cold and the engine tended to turn off.

My mechanic (sadly too far from me, I bought the car from him but relocated in the meantime) suspects there's some air infiltration and advised to check the vacuum lines for some leak. Now I've done so but seemed not to find anything. I attached a pic of the vacuum tree.

Now I've checked multiple other topics in the forum (viewtopic.php?t=91482&start=10 , this viewtopic.php?t=39224 and viewtopic.php?t=16152 for instance), seems so common but with many little variations in the car's behavior. Seems to be quite infamous.

What do you think about it? Would you advise to check anything else?
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Sveedy
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Post by Sveedy »

Maybe check the engine temperature sensor and its connection located just below the thermostat housing. These cars act weird when that sensor starts to go.
And Welcome !
Try to learn life's bad lessons vicariously through others.


1996 850 Turbo GLH ( Goes Like Hell )
1999 V70 GLT

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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

I still suspect a vacuum leak. Spray all vacuum hoses with carb claener and listen for RPM increase. Try a smoke test. Your hoses look a little aged to me.
volvolugnut
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

dartagnam
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Post by dartagnam »

Sorry for the silly question, you mean right on the surface of the hoses or inside?

scot850
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Post by scot850 »

Spray around the hoses from the outside, and along the joins of the manifolds to the engine. If there is a vacuum leak it will suck the fluid in and the RPM will increase.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

scot850 wrote: 11 Dec 2023, 08:11 Spray around the hoses from the outside, and along the joins of the manifolds to the engine. If there is a vacuum leak it will suck the fluid in and the RPM will increase.

Neil.
Yes, that is what I meant.
volvolugnut
The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

scot850
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Year and Model: 2000 V70 R
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Post by scot850 »

I knew this is what you meant, just added for clarity. OP was not clear.

Neil.
2006 V70 2.5T AWD Polestar tune
2000 V70 R - still being an endless PITA
2006 XC70 - Our son now has this and still parked in our garage
2003 Toyota 4Runner V8 Limited
2015 Kia Sportage EX-L - Sold
1993 850 GLT -Sold
1998 V70 XC - Sold
1997 Volvo 850 SE NA - Went to niece in California - Sold
2000 V70 SE NA - Sold

dartagnam
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Joined: 4 December 2023
Year and Model: 1995 854
Location: Firenze
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Post by dartagnam »

Thank you very much everyone for the clear explanation, I will try that and let you know.

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