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Stripped spark plug hole

Help, Advice, Owners' Discussion and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's stylish, distinctive P2 platform cars sold as model years 2001-2007 (North American market year designations).

2001 - 2007 V70
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2004 - 2007 XC70 (Cross Country)
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hu5ker555  
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Stripped spark plug hole

Post by hu5ker555 »

2008 S60 2.5T 245k

I've been in the process of trying to replace my spark plugs. In doing so, I've found that the threads in cylinder #1 have become stripped and I'm having a hard time getting a new spark plug seated. I've tried various ways to try and lock the plug in place, but it seems the spark plug just keeps getting loose, working its way back out under load, eventually leading to misfires and then actually losing compression out the top.

Anyone tried a helicoil insert or something similar? I've seen some youtube videos on it.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M8s-xcM ... =17&t=169s

One concern I have is how to make sure that the piston is at the bottom so that the thread cutter doesn't impact the piston?
Any other ideas/suggestions?

chrism
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Post by chrism »

Use a plastic straw as a “depth gauge” to tell if the piston is near the bottom of the stroke. If you think the piston is near the top, pull out the straw and click the starter a smidge. Then insert the straw again and see if the piston rose or dropped. You may have to do this a few times in order to find something near the bottom of the stroke.

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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

I did not watch the video, but use lots of heavy grease on the cutting tools to hold the metal cuttings.
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Post by dikidera »

Grease absolutely helps in cleaning up the cylinder/top of piston.

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Timesert is the key.
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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BlackBart
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Post by BlackBart »

volvolugnut wrote: 02 May 2025, 07:53 I did not watch the video, but use lots of heavy grease on the cutting tools to hold the metal cuttings.
volvolugnut
I was about to ask, how do you keep the shavings out of the cylinder??
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matthew1  
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Post by matthew1 »

You could fashion a narrow vacuum tube to a shop vac and pull out shavings that drop onto the piston.
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Blacklab467
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Post by Blacklab467 »

I’ve used Heli coils lots, I’d say that is your best option at this point besides changing the head. Heli coils work well and are inexpensive. I’d want the piston closer to the top so you don’t lose any shavings down the ports. Not Close enough that you hit the top of the piston though. Vacuum out the shavings when you’re done.
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volvolugnut
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Post by volvolugnut »

matthew1 wrote: 02 May 2025, 14:35 You could fashion a narrow vacuum tube to a shop vac and pull out shavings that drop onto the piston.
Tape makes a great vacuum hose adapter coupler.

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The Fleet:
Volvo: 2001 V70 T5, 1986 244DL, 1983 245DL, 1975 245DL, 1959 PV544, multiple Volvo parts cars.
Mercedes: 2001 E320, 1973 280, 1974 280C, 1989 300E, 1988 300TE, 1979 300TD, parts cars.
2009 Smart Passion
Ford: 1977 F350, 1964 F150 (2), 1938 Tudor Sedan
Farmall tractors: 1956 400 Diesel, 1946 A
And others.

hu5ker555  
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Post by hu5ker555 »

When installing a new spark plug thread insert, how important is it to rotate the crank so that the piston is down?
From some cutaways of the engine head, it looks like the piston motion wouldn't ever get that close to the tapping tool (sav-a-thread).
And perhaps having the piston at the top might make cleanup/vacuuming of the cuttings easier?

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