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Picked up my '94 850

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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misha
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Joined: 7 December 2008
Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
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Re: Picked up my '94 850

Post by misha »

Ideally...you need oil level to be between min & max mark on dipstick.10w-40 should be fine,but for turbo...full synthetic oil gives the best protection.

Oil level is always being measured after the car sits overnight,before starting and ALWAYS on level surface.That's the most precise method.
It can be measured on hot engine too,but level can be incorrect.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

volvofornia
Posts: 82
Joined: 27 December 2015
Year and Model: '94 850 T5
Location: LA

Post by volvofornia »

Just checked it in the morning before I started the engine. Seems like I'm slightly over max but I only filled it up with the right amount 5.5 quarts. Hope that was correct.
'94 850 T5 - 150k Miles - hopefully soon daily driver

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misha
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Year and Model: '97 850 2.5 20v
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Post by misha »

Be carefull when it comes to oil level...exceeding max level can blow your headgasket.
Halfway between min & max is ideal for engine.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

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dosbricks
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Joined: 30 December 2004
Year and Model: '96 855, '98 S70
Location: South Texas
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Post by dosbricks »

Just put your new Mann filter on empty.
'98 S70, 230k, purchased new in '98
'96 855 GLT, 163k, purchased lightly used in '99
Onceuponatime RIP '69 Shelby GT500 w/7.0 liter

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erikv11
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Location: Iowa
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Post by erikv11 »

dosbricks wrote:Just put your new Mann filter on empty.
Great advice, nice.
'95 854 T-5R, Motronic 4.4, 185k
'98 V70, T5 tune-injectors-turbo, LPT engine, 304k, daily driver
'06 S60 R, 197k
'07 XC70, black, 205k
'07 XC70, willow green, 212k
'99 Camry V6 :shock: 153k
gone: '96 NA 850 210k, '98 NA V70 182k, '98 S70 NA 225k, '96 855 NA 169k

volvofornia
Posts: 82
Joined: 27 December 2015
Year and Model: '94 850 T5
Location: LA

Post by volvofornia »

Yes thought about it. Thanks!
'94 850 T5 - 150k Miles - hopefully soon daily driver

volvofornia
Posts: 82
Joined: 27 December 2015
Year and Model: '94 850 T5
Location: LA

Post by volvofornia »

All right, my PCV kit arrived today and tmw will be a big day for her and me. I'll also check the knock sensors cause even with higher octane fuel (91) they still give me a code.

Wish me luck!
'94 850 T5 - 150k Miles - hopefully soon daily driver

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dosbricks
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Year and Model: '96 855, '98 S70
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Post by dosbricks »

Check the wiring that it has not rubbed on something. I had an issue with this on my '96 and there was a Volvo upgrade kit that they sold me. Never had any more problems, but I don't know what good the kit did. It just added more wire length and an extra connector.

Of course, check out the connectors (don't get them mixed up) to make sure there is no green corrosion and spray them out with electrical cleaner.

A 10mm x 1/4" drive socket with a long wobble extension is your friend for removing the manifold bolts.
'98 S70, 230k, purchased new in '98
'96 855 GLT, 163k, purchased lightly used in '99
Onceuponatime RIP '69 Shelby GT500 w/7.0 liter

volvofornia
Posts: 82
Joined: 27 December 2015
Year and Model: '94 850 T5
Location: LA

Post by volvofornia »

All right. Manifold is out and I checked the wiring of the knock sensors. Everything looks good. They also seem to be updated version (Bosch Number: 0261231121). I checked the ohm on both of them and they show 5 kOhm on both sides (back & front). When I start hitting the engine with a wrench the number goes down (less resistance). I guess that is all I can do to check them.

Orientation locks right. 3 o clock on the passenger side (black one) 5 o clock on the drivers side (white).

Possible other reasons the Knock sensors gave me a code could be:
- I spotted plenty of vacuum line leaks. They are fixed now.
- The support mount for the manifold was not attached to the engine. Maybe this piece was knocking against engine while driving and caused the code?!

If there is anything else I can do I would appreciate any idea before I put everything back together.
'94 850 T5 - 150k Miles - hopefully soon daily driver

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

If there is anything else I can do I would appreciate any idea before I put everything back together.
I hate to have multiple things going on all at once but you will never have an easier time to service the PCV system than right now while you have the intake manifold off. The caveat is that you haven't completely remedied the original problem with absolute certainty. I guess if it passes the rubber glove test then you would be OK to just leave well enough alone but it would be really tempting to get it done now.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

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