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How do you find vacuum leaks

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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txdscrt
Posts: 28
Joined: 23 July 2011
Year and Model: 850 1997
Location: Indianapolis IN.

How do you find vacuum leaks

Post by txdscrt »

Hi Everyone,
For my 97 850 GLT, I got my radiator put in! Thanks everyone for the yellow cream in the radiator help.
In the process I decided to change the throttle body gasket and PCV system replacement.
Now I keep pulling P0505 and P0301 codes.
My question is how do I find vacuum leaks?
I've used the carb cleaner around hoses and found one which I fixed.
Are there other ways to find leaks?
I also start getting a tapping like its low on oil every once in a while.
Also the car is idling really high now, although cleaned the IAC.
Could this also be related to the fact that after the radiator fix, my temp display next to time on the dash says "LO"?
I can clear the codes but they come back after about 20 miles.
HELP!! This is driving me batty!
JJ

claymore850
Posts: 145
Joined: 28 March 2010
Year and Model: 850 T5, 244, V70 2.4
Location: Guatemala

Post by claymore850 »

Hey friend, i've used carb cleaner, and works great, by now is the best method i found. Start changing the hoses near the intake manifold, and over the radiator, dont forget to check the idle valve hoses, it cracks and fails just when became hot. The elbows (small) on the manifold cracks or loose diameter and let vacuum leak on the body.
good luck

Claymore

JRL
Posts: 9350
Joined: 22 November 2005
Year and Model: Several
Location: 19333
Been thanked: 16 times

Post by JRL »

You smoke the car
Mod note. Jim passed away in early 2022, his contributions to this forum are immortal, and he is missed. RIP

2000 V70R Black, 144,000 miles Wife's R.
2007 V70 2.5T White/Oak 111,000 MILES. Polestar tune, IPD bars, rear spoiler, dark grey Thors, DWS 06, HU850, sub.

jimmy57
Posts: 6694
Joined: 12 November 2010
Year and Model: 2004 V70R GT, et al
Location: Ponder Texas
Has thanked: 4 times
Been thanked: 320 times

Post by jimmy57 »

LOL, Smoke the car as in take it to a shop that has the smoke producing machine used for finding leaks.

txdscrt
Posts: 28
Joined: 23 July 2011
Year and Model: 850 1997
Location: Indianapolis IN.

Post by txdscrt »

claymore850 wrote:Hey friend, i've used carb cleaner, and works great, by now is the best method i found. Start changing the hoses near the intake manifold, and over the radiator, dont forget to check the idle valve hoses, it cracks and fails just when became hot. The elbows (small) on the manifold cracks or loose diameter and let vacuum leak on the body.
good luck

Claymore
Thanks Claymore! There are a couple I haven't changed yet. I had not thought of the larger idle air control hoses because they looked ok.
I'll replace the small ones connecting at the manifold.
Thanks

txdscrt
Posts: 28
Joined: 23 July 2011
Year and Model: 850 1997
Location: Indianapolis IN.

Post by txdscrt »

jimmy57 wrote:LOL, Smoke the car as in take it to a shop that has the smoke producing machine used for finding leaks.
Hey Jimmy57,
Any idea how much a shop should charge for smoking the car?
My guess is a Volvo shop would be less expensive than the dealer?

JJ

brandonbeach14
Posts: 86
Joined: 3 April 2011
Year and Model: 2.4T V70, 2001
Location: Folly Beach, SC

Post by brandonbeach14 »

I had a leak earlier this year. Took it to Pepboys for $85. They found 3 small leaks for me with smoke machine.

txdscrt
Posts: 28
Joined: 23 July 2011
Year and Model: 850 1997
Location: Indianapolis IN.

Post by txdscrt »

Thanks Brandon. I'll check them out.

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