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Front Windshield Fogs up fast?

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
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viper69
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Year and Model: 850GLT 1995
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Front Windshield Fogs up fast?

Post by viper69 »

My Volvo 850GLT, I love it! I have a Nissan Maxima, and under the exact same weather conditions I do not see any fogging of the front windshield ( I tested this last night, temps were about 44F) in the Maxima. In the Volvo it gets foggy within 10 minutes last night, even along the lower sides of the front driver and passenger windows. It was too foggy inside to drive safely. I was not even talking that much in the car during this time.

This is what I know about my Volvo

1. The radiator coolant has a TINY, and I mean, TINY leak somewhere. The liquid level goes below the line in the overflow tank after about 3-5 months depending upon frequency of driving and ambient air temperature (faster during the summer even w/less driving, summer temps ~75F). Leakage is so small, I can't find it on the ground.

2. The A/C works fine.

3. The RECIRCULATE button while operational doesn't actually close the fresh air vents. The vents are always open. When the Recirc is turned on, I can hear a little gear sound behind the glove compartment box, but whatever is moving doesn't close the vents.

4. The water drainage conduits up by the windshield wiper arms, under the hood, are clean of debris, water flows out nicely.

5. There is no dampness on the front or rear floor of the interior cabin.

6. Turning on the Defogger w/all the front facing vents closed, takes the windshield about 20-30 minutes to clear up to be safe to drive at night. The A/C wasn't much shorter in time, just colder.

What do people suggest could be wrong?
Volvo 850 GLT 1995

5 Speed Manual transmission

122,500 miles and barely broken in

Previous:
'82 Volvo DL Wagon, 4 speed manual
'77 Saab 99 EMS, 4 speed manual

cn90
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Post by cn90 »

Search forum for "ebay heater core"...
2004 V70 2.5T 100K+
2005 XC90 2.5T 110K+

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misha
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Post by misha »

viper69 wrote: 2. The A/C works fine.
3. The RECIRCULATE button while operational doesn't actually close the fresh air vents. The vents are always open. When the Recirc is turned on, I can hear a little gear sound behind the glove compartment box, but whatever is moving doesn't flows out nicely.

6. The A/C wasn't much shorter in time, just colder.
2.Does it?
3.It seems that air recirculation is stuck closed.How do you know that it's always open?
6.It doesn't work or you have HUGE amount of moisture from heater core leak...or it's just No.3.
'97 850 2.5 20v / fully equipped / Motronic 4.4 from the factory / upgraded with S,V,C,XC70 instrument cluster / polar white wagon
History of Volvos in the family:
'71 144 S
'73 144 De Luxe
'78 244 DL
'78 244 DL
'79 244 GLE
'85 340 GLS

ThommyKent
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Post by ThommyKent »

Heater core leak, doesn`t take much

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abscate
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Post by abscate »

There is so much padding and foam on these cars that the leaking coolant from the heater core collects under the rear seats and does not soak the carpets. You have to lift the carpet and padding to find it.
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viper69
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Post by viper69 »

cn90 wrote:Search forum for "ebay heater core"...
Thanks!
Volvo 850 GLT 1995

5 Speed Manual transmission

122,500 miles and barely broken in

Previous:
'82 Volvo DL Wagon, 4 speed manual
'77 Saab 99 EMS, 4 speed manual

viper69
Posts: 446
Joined: 26 June 2004
Year and Model: 850GLT 1995
Location: USA
Has thanked: 70 times
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Post by viper69 »

misha wrote:
viper69 wrote: 2. The A/C works fine.
3. The RECIRCULATE button while operational doesn't actually close the fresh air vents. The vents are always open. When the Recirc is turned on, I can hear a little gear sound behind the glove compartment box, but whatever is moving doesn't flows out nicely.

6. The A/C wasn't much shorter in time, just colder.
2.Does it?
3.It seems that air recirculation is stuck closed.How do you know that it's always open?
6.It doesn't work or you have HUGE amount of moisture from heater core leak...or it's just No.3.
2. Yes it does.
3. I always feel air coming in through vents whether the amber light is on or off. Also, when the amber light is on, indicating the vents to the cabin are closed (according to the manual) I can still smell exhaust from nearby trucks/cars at times when in other vehicles I've owned I could not.
6. I see.
Volvo 850 GLT 1995

5 Speed Manual transmission

122,500 miles and barely broken in

Previous:
'82 Volvo DL Wagon, 4 speed manual
'77 Saab 99 EMS, 4 speed manual

viper69
Posts: 446
Joined: 26 June 2004
Year and Model: 850GLT 1995
Location: USA
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Post by viper69 »

abscate wrote:There is so much padding and foam on these cars that the leaking coolant from the heater core collects under the rear seats and does not soak the carpets. You have to lift the carpet and padding to find it.
Thanks I didn't realize that.

I loosely know what the heater core is. Why does a broken heater core cause condensation on the glass? I assume it's a temperature difference of some air (coming from the core?) vs the temperature outside and thus the glass, warmer air against cold glass.

Second, does the condensation left on the glass end leave a thin residue on the glass that appears as if the glass is foggy even if it isn't? Sort of like an ultra-think layer of grease (or film) (minus the light scattering distortion grease would cause) ?
Volvo 850 GLT 1995

5 Speed Manual transmission

122,500 miles and barely broken in

Previous:
'82 Volvo DL Wagon, 4 speed manual
'77 Saab 99 EMS, 4 speed manual

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RussB
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Post by RussB »

When a heater core leaks,the fan will blow humid air onto the windshield, causing it to condensate. Doesn't matter if the climate control is set to recirc or not
'00 S70, '04 S60 and the never ending quest for Stage Zero

viper69
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Year and Model: 850GLT 1995
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Post by viper69 »

Thanks Russ!
Volvo 850 GLT 1995

5 Speed Manual transmission

122,500 miles and barely broken in

Previous:
'82 Volvo DL Wagon, 4 speed manual
'77 Saab 99 EMS, 4 speed manual

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