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Getting codes 455 and 543 from a 95 850 Turbo.

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

This topic is in the MVS Volvo Repair Database » Volvo Codes 455 and 543
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SidneyAB
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Volvo Repair Database Getting codes 455 and 543 from a 95 850 Turbo.

Post by SidneyAB »

Hi,

I get the codes 455 and 543 from my 95 850 Turbo the car has 75k miles, and I don't know what this codes means. I the list supplied by the forum I have:

455 - Missfire cylinder 5
543 - missfireat least one cylinder

What exactly it means? I cant find "missfire" in my dictionary, writing from Brazil.

Thanks.

MadeInJapan
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Post by MadeInJapan »

Check your plug wires...and plugs. If they are old, change them out. #5 is furthest on your left looking at the car from the front with the hood raised. Probably the 2 codes are duplicate codes for the same issue.
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tripleb
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Post by tripleb »

Correct MIJ, they are both set for the same fault.

It means that the #5 cylinder is not working properly.

It can have a faulty spark plug, plug wire or distributor cap.

The injector can be defective or have a wiring problem.

The cylinder can have a mechanical problem, meaning low compression, from say a burned valve or bad rings.

Does the engine run rough? If so, you may want to do a compression check on #5 cylinder.

Check the ignition system, like MIJ said.

Hope this helps, good luck

B

SidneyAB
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Post by SidneyAB »

The motors runs smooth, but the light turns on in the dash, two times this week for the same reason, the codes 543 and 455.

I'll buy a plug tools to remove then and see what happen.

Thanks.

kahf2008
Posts: 12
Joined: 3 February 2010
Year and Model: VOLVO 850, 1995wagon
Location: usa

Post by kahf2008 »

Hi, and thank you for the post, I have got the code 543 today when I did a bad mistake, I bought a hose plug and I put in in place of other hose that was closed with a bolt,. after I left the junk yard, I started the car, and I drove it about 100 feet when I heard a noise. I tought it is something normal with compression, then the car kept shaking and making more fire noises, then it stopped, when I pulled over I found the spark on the coolant side crashed and dirty but others were fine, I towed my car to the house, I changed the spark plus, but I found pieces of metal inside the EGR, I looked for the antifreeze in the tank which was empty, I checked then the oil dipstick and I found it full! the car doesnt crank or start. I guess it is head gasket and bent valves, am I right, or I hope there is something easy to fix. I love my volvo, ad I want to save it. Thank you guys.
hose with bolt
hose with bolt
Attachments
plug
plug

kahf2008
Posts: 12
Joined: 3 February 2010
Year and Model: VOLVO 850, 1995wagon
Location: usa

Post by kahf2008 »

other pics, shown here, and the spark plug crushed. please help me guys, what was that tower? is it EGR? and why it made that issue?
Attachments
hose
hose
spark plug crushed
spark plug crushed
IMAG0618.JPG

jblackburn
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Post by jblackburn »

That's the idle control valve hose in the lower picture, but I'm not sure what happened to your spark plug. I'm thinking your timing belt jumped and may have smashed a valve into it.
'98 S70 T5
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kahf2008
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Joined: 3 February 2010
Year and Model: VOLVO 850, 1995wagon
Location: usa

Post by kahf2008 »

Thank you for the reply, I was reading about the pcv glugged, I witnessed some fumes coming out when I remove the oil dipstick, I THOUGHT IT IS NORMAL, BUT WHEN I read about the pcv clug, I think that was th problem , any idea?

kahf2008
Posts: 12
Joined: 3 February 2010
Year and Model: VOLVO 850, 1995wagon
Location: usa

Post by kahf2008 »

Hi guys, I checked on the car after 4 days of backfire, and when I opened the oil cap I found it empty from oil, do yall think the problem is being big? I am thinking of staring to open the engine but I do ot have a garage.

kahf2008
Posts: 12
Joined: 3 February 2010
Year and Model: VOLVO 850, 1995wagon
Location: usa

Post by kahf2008 »

I am going to open the engine and see what is hidden inside, soon I will pos new pics

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