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Torquing Head, Degrees vs ft. lbs

Help, Advice and DIY Tutorials on Volvo's P80 platform cars -- Volvo's 1990s "bread and butter" cars -- powered by the ubiquitous and durable Volvo inline 5-cylinder engine.

1992 - 1997 850, including 850 R, 850 T-5R, 850 T-5, 850 GLT
1997 - 2000 S70, S70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70, V70 AWD
1997 - 2000 V70-XC
1997 - 2004 C70

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WarWagon
Posts: 20
Joined: 25 September 2006
Year and Model: S60 2006
Location: Eastern North Carolina

Torquing Head, Degrees vs ft. lbs

Post by WarWagon »

Ok successfully extracted exhaust manifold bolts and now time to torque the head (lower section to block) Can this be achieved without an angle-gauge? I have done the 2 stage run on torques with my torque wrench now I can't find an angle-gauge to apply "degrees" for the 3rd and final stage of torque. Any suggestions?
Mike

97' 850 GLT Wagon
06' S60
06' S40

MadeInJapan
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Post by MadeInJapan »

Just guestimate... close is good enough.
'98 S70 T5 Emrld Grn Met/Beige Tons of Upgrades Mobil-1
'04 V70 2.5T Red/Taupe Some Upgrades Mobil-1
'07 S40 T5 AWD 6 speed manual! Silver/Black Stage1 Heico & Elevate
'07 S60 2.5T Blue/Taupe- my kid's Volvo

WarWagon
Posts: 20
Joined: 25 September 2006
Year and Model: S60 2006
Location: Eastern North Carolina

Post by WarWagon »

Guess to what though? It seems that if I keep pulling it might strip. Because my monkey mind is thinking 130 degrees = 130 ft lbs. I would think that is wrong and rather go with a reference point for the torque wrench arm (lets say over the battery, to about 130deg which would be towards the ECU box) Am I thinking correctly? Man I am an ape sometimes.
Mike

97' 850 GLT Wagon
06' S60
06' S40

Ozark Lee
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Post by Ozark Lee »

I don't have an angle gauge for my ratchets but it is fairly easy to use the torque wrench to the prescribed preload and then, like MIJ said guesstimate the rest of the angle. It usually takes me two or three turns on a breaker bar to get to the prescribed angle but I figure that eyeballing 30° + 30° + 30° will equal a plus 90° torque spec. Crank additional degrees as necessary for your specific application. On my axles I'm not mighty enough to get the additional 60° so I just got them as tight as I could.

...Lee
'94 850 N/A 5 speed
'96 Platinum Edition Turbo
Previous:
1999 V70XC - Nautic Blue - Totaled while parked.
1999 V70XC - RIP - Wrecked Parts Car.
1998 S70 T5
1996 850 N/A
1989 740 GLT
1986 740 GLT
1972 142 Grand Luxe

MadeInJapan
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Post by MadeInJapan »

Others have posted that they feel that they're going to break those bolts as well...they are suppose to snug everything up and even stretch some- that's why it's not recommended to use them twice (though some do).
'98 S70 T5 Emrld Grn Met/Beige Tons of Upgrades Mobil-1
'04 V70 2.5T Red/Taupe Some Upgrades Mobil-1
'07 S40 T5 AWD 6 speed manual! Silver/Black Stage1 Heico & Elevate
'07 S60 2.5T Blue/Taupe- my kid's Volvo

bigric
Posts: 16
Joined: 30 January 2008
Year and Model: 98 V70 NA
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Post by bigric »

It's ~1/3 of a turn; find a reference point and eyeball it.

tailor
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Post by tailor »

Or if still in doubt about this "monkey business", buy a gauge here :
1)http://ipdusa.com/product.asp?strParent ... rtRecord=1

or here

2) http://www.princessauto.com/PAcountry.c ... N&INF=home
I could not find it on line but I did see it in the Princess Auto store.
About the same price as IPD , for Canadian, forum members.

Tailor
1994 850 Auto Turbo wagon 306000km (Sold)
2004 XC90 AWD 188000km

"Life is like a reel to reel tape recorder,
the closer you get to the end,
the faster it spins."
Abe Gottschalk

MadeInJapan
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Post by MadeInJapan »

Mark a line on the bolt head with a fine tip Sharpie. then you'll know exactly when it has turned 120 degrees.
'98 S70 T5 Emrld Grn Met/Beige Tons of Upgrades Mobil-1
'04 V70 2.5T Red/Taupe Some Upgrades Mobil-1
'07 S40 T5 AWD 6 speed manual! Silver/Black Stage1 Heico & Elevate
'07 S60 2.5T Blue/Taupe- my kid's Volvo

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billofdurham
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Post by billofdurham »

If you have access to a schoolboy's protractor, if they still use them, you can make your own angle gauge out of metal, plastic or MDF board.

If schoolboys don't use them now you can print one off at:

http://www.ossmann.com/protractor/

Bill.
Work was good - retirement is better.

1996 850GLT 2.5 20v Estate Manual.
1995 Peugeot Boxer 2.5Tdi Autosleeper.
Previously:
1984 244DL, Manual, Beige.
1987 744GLE, Manual, Green.
1991 960 3.0 24v, Auto, Silver.
1994 940T Wentworth, Auto, Blue.

bobsnow100
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Post by bobsnow100 »

I built one in two minutes. Get a piece of cardboard,cut a hole in the middle that you socket fits through and draw your angles. put the socket on the bolt ,lay the cardboard over it and put your and breaker bar on, align the o% of the cardboard with the handle direction of the breaker and turn to the angle you drew on the cardboard

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